Eta2 Hydri

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Template:Other stars by Bayer designation

Eta2 Hydri
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Hydrus
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.68[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Red clump[3]
Spectral type G8IIIb[4]
B−V Template:Engvar Template:Val[2]
Variable type Constant[5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Template:Val[6] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +75.927 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: +73.401 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)14.7444±0.0878 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)Template:Val[7]
Details[3]
MassTemplate:Val Template:Solar mass
RadiusTemplate:Val Template:Solar radius
LuminosityTemplate:Val Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)Template:Val cgs
TemperatureTemplate:Val K
Metallicity [Fe/H]Template:Val dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)Template:Val[5] km/s
AgeTemplate:Val Gyr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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Eta2 Hydri is a star in the southern constellation of Hydrus. The name is Latinized from η2 Hydri and often catalogued as HD 11977. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.68,[2] and is one of the least variable stars known. The distance to Eta2 Hydri is approximately 221 light-years based on parallax measurements, but it is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −18 km/s.[6]

The stellar classification of Eta2 Hydri is G8IIIb,[4] which indicates this is a evolved giant star. It is located in the clump zone of the HR diagram, which means it has already ascended the red giant branch and is now generating energy by core helium fusion surrounded by a hydrogen fusing shell. Based on its mass, it was probably a class A star (similar to Vega or Fomalhaut) when it was on the main sequence.[5] It is estimated to be around 870 million years old and has expanded to 11 times the Sun's diameter, though is only around two times as massive as the Sun.[3] The star has a leisurely rotation, with a period of no more than 230–270 days.[5] As of 2005, an extrasolar planet was confirmed to be orbiting the star.

Planetary system

In 2005, the giant planet Eta2 Hydri b was found in orbit around Eta2 Hydri by measuring radial velocity variations.[5] This object has at least 6.3[9] times the mass of Jupiter and is orbiting with a period of Template:Convert. It is the first giant planet to be found in orbit around an intermediate-mass giant star.[5]

Template:OrbitboxPlanet begin Template:OrbitboxPlanet Template:Orbitbox end

See also

References

Template:Reflist

External links

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Template:Sky Template:Stars of Hydrus

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  2. a b c Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Anderson_Francis_2012
  3. a b c Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Gallenne2018
  4. a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Keenan_McNeil_1989
  5. a b c d e f Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Setiawan
  6. a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named GaiaDR2
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  9. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Kunitomo_et_l_2005