Enshū Railway Line

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File:Shin-Hamamatsu station-east.jpg
Shin-Hamamatsu Station

The Enshū Railway Line, officially the Script error: No such module "Nihongo"., is a Japanese railway line in Shizuoka Prefecture, running north from Shin-Hamamatsu Station in Chūō Ward to Nishi-Kajima Station in Tenryū Ward, all within Hamamatsu. This is the only railway line Enshū Railway (Entetsu) operates. The line is nicknamed the Script error: No such module "Nihongo"., while locals often call it Akaden (あかでん, "The Red Train"), referring to the color of the EMUs. The line accepts NicePass, a smart card ticketing system, as well as ET Card, a magnetic card ticketing system.

Railway signalling on this line is automatic.[1]

History

Most of the line opened as a Script error: No such module "Track gauge".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". narrow-gauge railway on December 6, 1909 by the Dai-Nippon Light Railway.[2] The line was transferred to the Enshu Railway (later re-named to Enshu Electric Railway) on October 12, 1919.[3][4] On April 1, 1923, the line was closed as a narrow-gauge railway and was converted to Script error: No such module "Track gauge".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". gauge railway, electrified at 600 VDC.[5] The line was extended from Entetsu-Hamamatsu (since closed) to Enshu-Magome (also closed) on February 1, 1924[6] and to the current Shin-Hamamatsu station on September 1, 1927. The voltage was increased to 750 VDC in 1961, and CTC signalling was commissioned between Nishi-Kajima and Hachiman in 1967, and extended to Shin-Hamamatsu in 1974.

Freight services ceased in 1976.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Former connecting lines

  • Hamakita station - The Seien Railway Co. opened a Template:Cvt Script error: No such module "Track gauge".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". gauge line to Miyaguchi in 1924, and merged with the Enshu Railway Co. in 1928. The line closed in 1937.[7]

Services

Trains operate every 12 minutes all day, every day. Early morning and after 9pm trains operate every 20 minutes. All trains stop at every station.[8]

Stations

All stations are within Hamamatsu, Shizuoka.[1]

No. Station Distance
(km)
Transfers Location
01 Shin-Hamamatsu[1] 新浜松 0.0 JR: Tōkaidō Main Line, Tōkaidō Shinkansen (both at Hamamatsu) Chūō-ku
02 Daiichidōri[1] 第一通り 0.5
03 Enshūbyōin[1] 遠州病院 0.8
04 Hachiman[1] 八幡 1.6
05 Sukenobu[1] 助信 2.4
06 Hikuma[1] 曳馬 3.4
07 Kamijima[1] 上島 4.5
08 Jidōshagakkō Mae[1] 自動車学校前 5.3
09 Saginomiya[1] さぎの宮 6.6
10 Sekishi[1] 積志 7.8
11 Enshū-Nishigasaki[1] 遠州西ヶ崎 9.2
12 Enshū-Komatsu[1] 遠州小松 10.2 Hamana-ku
13 Hamakita[1] 浜北 11.2
14 Misono Chūōkōen[1] 美薗中央公園 12.0
15 Enshū-Kobayashi[1] 遠州小林 13.3
16 Enshū-Shibamoto[1] 遠州芝本 15.0
17 Enshū-Gansuiji[1] 遠州岩水寺 16.3
18 Nishi-Kajima[1] 西鹿島 17.8 Tenryū Hamanako Railroad: Tenryū Hamanako Line Tenryū-ku

In popular culture

Enshū Railway Line is the setting of the Japanese Urban Legend "Kisaragi Station".[9]

See also

References

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This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia

External links

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