Elfin Sports Cars

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Elfin Sports Cars Pty Ltd (formerly known as Elfin Sports Cars[1]) is an Australian car manufacturer company that was founded by Garrie Cooper.[2] It has been an Australian manufacturer of sports cars and motor racing cars since 1959.

Elfin Sports Cars is currently owned by Young Timers Garage (YTG) after being purchased by the company in May 2023 from the Walkinshaw Group.[3] It was previously owned by businessmen and historic racing enthusiasts Bill Hemming and Nick Kovatch (who remains as technical director) who purchased it in 1998.

Elfin is the oldest continuous sports car maker in Australia and one of the most successful with 29 championships and major Grand Prix titles.[4] The original factory was located at Conmurra Avenue, Edwardstown in suburban Adelaide, South Australia. The company is currently located in Keysborough, a suburb of Melbourne, Australia.

File:Plaque at Conmurra Avenue in remembrance of Elfin.jpg
Plaque at Conmurra Avenue in remembrance of Elfin

History

The company was founded in South Australia as Elfin Sports Cars in October 1959[1] by Garrie Cooper, who would go on to be a champion race driver as well as a successful designer and builder of Elfin racing and sports-racing cars. In 1983, following the death of its founder the previous year, the firm was bought by Tasmanian Don Elliott, racing driver Tony Edmondson and mechanic John Porter who re-established the provision of parts and service to existing owners.Template:Fact

Cooper died suddenly on ANZAC Day (25 April) in 1982, at the age of 46, from a burst aorta, due to the vessel's weakness from medication he took to thin his blood after a mid-1970s heart valve operation. Cliff Cooper, Garrie's father, completed outstanding orders, including six new generation Formula Vees, before offering the business for sale as well as designing a new Formula Vee, the Crusader, and a Formula Brabham car.[5]

In 1993, Victorian Murray Richards acquired Elfin and set out to build a new generation Elfin Clubman called the Type 3. In failing health, he sold Elfin to Bill Hemming and Nick Kovatch in 1998[5] who relocated the business to Melbourne, Victoria.Template:Fact

Elfin subsequently began a collaboration with GM Holden, revealing a concept MS8 Streamliner at the Melbourne International Motor Show in 2004. Limited production of two versions of the MS8 began in March 2006 and after the business was sold to Tom Walkinshaw (of HSV / Walkinshaw Performance) in December 2006, future limited production units were retailed Australia-wide via select HSV dealerships in each state.Template:Fact

Following his death in December 2010, ownership of Elfin remained vested in the estate of Tom Walkinshaw ... but, there has been no further production of any Elfin cars since March 2012.Template:Fact

In May, 2023, Elfin was sold to Shaun Baker, Steven Baker and Phani Bhogavalli of luxury car dealer, Young Timers Garage (YTG), located in Keysborough, Victoria. YTG have announced plans to revitalise the brand after it sat dormant for 10 years under the Walkinshaw ownership.Template:Fact

The Elfin Heritage Centre dedicated to Elfin Sports Cars including Garrie Cooper’s first (Cooper Austin) and last (MR9 F5000) race cars, plus the prototype of his planned Formula Vee based road sports car. Opened in Melbourne on 16 August 2007, the centre features 24 current and historic vehicles and is open to the public.Template:Fact

Racing

Elfin drivers have won 29 championships and major races including:

Championships
Australian Sports Car Championship

Australian Formula Ford Series

Australian Drivers' Championship

Rothmans International Series

Races
Australian Tourist Trophy

Singapore Grand Prix

  • 1968

Malaysian Grand Prix

  • 1968, 1969, 1972

New Zealand Grand Prix

Rose City 10000

  • 1978

Famous drivers of Elfin cars included 1976 Formula One World Drivers' Champion James Hunt, and French F1 driver, Didier Pironi. Others included Australian F1 drivers Vern Schuppan and Larry Perkins, as well as John Bowe, Johnnie Walker, Frank Matich, John McCormack, Max Stewart, Kevin Bartlett, Bob Jane, Allan Grice, Peter Manton, Niel Allen and Mark Mclaughlin.

Models

Recent vehicles

In 2006, Elfin began producing two related V8-powered sports cars : the MS8 Streamliner and the MS8 Clubman. Thereafter, in 2008, Elfin introduced what might be termed an entry-level model, the turbocharged four cylinder T5 Clubman.

Engines for the MS8 cars were essentially standard production 5.7 litre Gen III V8s as supplied to GM Holden for their VZ-series Commodore vehicles. For the T5 Clubman, Pontiac-derived engines were supplied by GM Powertrain (USA).

The MS8 cars have significant power (circa 255kW) for their size and weight, but are infamous for "spirited" handling. Some media regarded the MS8 vehicles as somewhat disappointing, considering Elfin's motorsport history.[6]

Elfin vehicle production was officially in hiatus by March 2012, with ongoing enquiries at that time to be directed to the related Walkinshaw Performance business.

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Historic vehicles – Garrie Cooper era

The original company produced 248 racing and sports racing cars in 27 different models over a 25-year period.

Model Total[7] Production Description Image
Streamliner 23 1959–1963 Sports racing car (front engined) File:Elfin Streamliner of Ian Brock.jpg
Formula Junior & Catalina 20 1961–1964 Formula Junior racing car & small capacity racing car. The two models differed only in minor specifications and the majority built were Formula Juniors.[7] File:1962 elfin fj.jpg
Clubman 14 1961–1965 Clubman sports car File:Elfin Clubman of Pete Ffrench.jpg
Mallala 5 1962–1964 Sports racing car File:Elfinmallala.jpg
Type 100 Mono 19 1964–1969 Australian 1½ Litre Formula racing car File:Elfin Mono Type 100.jpg
Type 500 21 1965–1969 Formula Vee racing car File:Elfin Formula Vee of Shane Lee.JPG
Type 400 4 1966–1967 Group A sports racing car (V8 powered)[8] File:Elfin 400 Repco of Bill Hemming.jpg
Type 300 6 1967–1969 Sports racing car File:Elfin 300 Coventry Climax.jpg
600/B/C/D/E 27 1968–1971 Racing car (various formulae) File:Elfin 600E Graham Ruckert.jpg
600 FF 17 1969–1972 Formula Ford racing car File:1971 elfin 600.jpg
Type 350 1 1969 only Sports racing car
ME5 1 1969 only Group A sports racing car (V8 powered) File:Elfin ME5 of Trevor Lambert.JPG
Type 360 3 1971 only Sports racing car File:Elfin 360 of Ian Ross.jpg
MR5 4 1971–1972 Australian Formula 1 racing car (F5000). The first F5000 car designed and built by Elfin. File:Cooper-1972-Graham-Ruckert.jpg
620FF / 620B[9] 20 1972–1975 Formula Ford racing car
622 6 1972–1974 Australian Formula 2 racing car File:Elfin 622 of Mark Goldsmith.JPG
623 8 1973–1974 Australian Formula 3 racing car File:Elfin623.jpg
MR6 1 1974 only Australian Formula 1 racing car (F5000)
MS7 1 1974 only Sports racing car (V8 powered)
630 2 1974–1975 Australian Formula 2 racing car File:Elfin 630B 01.jpg
700 7 1975–1977 Australian Formula 2 racing car File:Elfin 700 of Keith Morling.jpg
MR8 3 1976–1978 Australian Formula 1 racing car (F5000) File:Elfin mr8c.jpg
New Generation "NG" 29 1976–1983 Formula Vee racing car
792 3 1979 only Australian Formula 2 racing car
Aero FF 1 1979 only Formula Ford racing car
GE Two-25 1 1980 only Australian Formula 2 racing car
MR9 1 1980 only Australian Formula 1 racing car (F5000). The first open-wheel race car to be designed and built in Australia using ground effect aerodynamics. This remains the only F5000 car designed and constructed from the ground up with full ground effect aerodynamics.[10]
Total 248

Historic vehicles – The post–Garrie-Cooper era

Model Total Production Description Image
FF84 1 1984 Formula Ford racing car.
NG "EP" 8 1984–1986 Edmondson-Porter run one of the NG Series Formula Vee racing cars.
Crusader 20[11] Circa 1990[12] Formula Vee racing car. File:Elfin Crusader.JPG
852 1 1985 Australian Formula 2 racing car driven by Mark Mclaughlin.
FA891 1 1989 Formula Holden racing car fielded in the 1989 Australian Drivers' Championship by Elfin Sports Cars driven by Mark Mclaughlin, winning the very first race of the new series at Mallala. Follow up orders from competitors were not forthcoming, largely preferring to import the latest British designs from Lola, Ralt and Reynard. The FA in FA891 was for the category's original working name, Formula Australia.
Type 3 Clubman 70[11] 1998–2007 Clubman sports car.[13] Powered by a supercharged Toyota 4AG ZE engine.[13] File:Elfin Type 3 Clubman.jpg

See also

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References

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  1. ↑ a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  2. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. ↑ Aaron Noonan, Elfin Sold by Walkinshaw Group, 26 May 2023, www.v8sleuth.com.au, as archived at web.archive.org
  4. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ a b John Blanden & Barry Catford, Australia's Elfin Sports and Racing Cars, 1997
  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ ELFIN SPORTS CARS, www.shannons.com.au Retrieved 25 June 2016
  10. ↑ Old Racing Cars – Elfin
  11. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. ↑ The Formula Vee Story, www.terrywalkersplace.com Retrieved 29 September 2015
  13. ↑ a b Elfin Clubman Type 3 advertisement, CAMS Magazine, Autumn 2003, page 21

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External links

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