Edward Strutt, 1st Baron Belper

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Edward Strutt, 1st Baron Belper PC FRS (26 October 1801 – 30 June 1880), was a British Whig Party politician. He served as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster from 1852 to 1854 under Lord Aberdeen.

Background and education

Born at St Helen's House Derby, Strutt was the only son of William Strutt, of St Helen's House, Derbyshire, and the grandson of Jedediah Strutt. His mother was Barbara, daughter of Thomas Evans.

He was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he was President of the Cambridge Union in 1821. Strutt graduated as a Bachelor of Arts in 1823, promoted to Master of Arts three years later.[1][2]

Political career

Strutt entered the British House of Commons in 1830, sitting as Member of Parliament for Derby until 1848, when he was unseated on petition.[3] He represented Arundel from 1851 to 1852[4] and Nottingham from 1852 to 1856.[5] He was Chief Commissioner of Railways between 1846 and 1848 and served as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster from 1853 to 1854 in Lord Aberdeen's coalition government.[2][6] He was sworn of the Privy Council in 1846[7] and in 1856 he was raised to the peerage as Baron Belper, of Belper, in the County of Derby.[8]

Strutt also held the honorary posts of High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire in 1850[2] and Lord Lieutenant of Nottinghamshire between 1864 and 1880, having been previously a Deputy Lieutenant.[6] In 1860 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society[9] and between 1871 and 1879, he was President of University College, London.

Family

File:Memorial window in St Mary's Church, Nottingham to Edward Strutt, 1st Baron Belper.jpg
Memorial window to Lord Belper in the chancel of St Mary's Church, Nottingham. His coat of arms can be seen in the left hand light of the second tier.

Lord Belper married Amelia Harriet Otter, daughter of the Right Reverend William Otter, Bishop of Chichester, on 28 March 1837. They had several children. They were the parents of Henry Strutt, 2nd Baron Belper.

Children from the marriage were:

He built his family seat, Kingston Hall, Nottinghamshire and moved in 1846.

Lord Belper died at Eaton Square, Belgravia, London, in June 1880, aged 78, and was succeeded in the barony by his second but eldest surviving son, Henry. A stained glass window was erected in the north side of the chancel in St. Mary's Church, Nottingham in his memory.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Lady Belper died in December 1890.

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References

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External links

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Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Member of Parliament for Derby
1830–1848
With: Henry Cavendish 1830–1835
John Ponsonby 1835–1847
Frederick Leveson-Gower 1847–1848
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Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Member of Parliament for Arundel
1851–1852 Template:S-ttl/check
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Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Member of Parliament for Nottingham
1852–1856 Template:S-ttl/check
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Political offices
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
1853–1854 Template:S-ttl/check
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Honorary titles
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Lord Lieutenant of Nottinghamshire
1864–1880 Template:S-ttl/check
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Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire
1850 Template:S-ttl/check
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Peerage of the United Kingdom
New creation Baron Belper
1856–1880 Template:S-ttl/check
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