Doncaster Sheffield Airport
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Doncaster Sheffield Airport (Template:Comma separated entries), formerly named and commonly referred to as Robin Hood Airport, was an international airport in Finningley near Doncaster in South Yorkshire, England, in operation between 2005 and 2022. The site lies Template:Convert south-east of the centre of Doncaster and Template:Convert east of Sheffield. Plans to reopen the airport were announced in April 2025.
History
1915–1995: RAF Finningley
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". The airport was opened as Finningley Airfield in 1915.
During the First World War, it was a base for the Royal Flying Corps to intercept German Zeppelins targeting industrial cities of Northern England. In the Second World War the airfield was primarily used for training,[1]Template:Rp serving RAF Bomber Command crews; only a few combat missions took off. It was a key facility for nuclear-armed Vulcan bombers in the Cold War before downgrade to training in the 1970s / 1980s and decommissioning by 1995.[1]Template:Rp
The long runway was a Space Shuttle emergency landing site.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
2005–2016: Robin Hood Airport
Following the end of scheduled services from Sheffield City Airport, Peel Group opened former RAF Finningley as Robin Hood Airport Doncaster Sheffield in April 2005.[2][3] The Robin Hood label controversially referenced historical accounts placing him in nearby Barnsdale Forest not Sherwood Forest but 11,000 people petitioned to oppose the name.[4] In May 2006, Thomsonfly launched the first long-haul flight from Doncaster to Puerto Plata.[5]
Promoters initially hoped for 25 million passengers a year.[6] In 2007, one million used the airport. This decreased to 700,000 in 2012, before increasing to just 1.25 million in 2016.[7]
2016–2022: Doncaster Sheffield Airport
In December 2016, Robin Hood Airport rebranded as Doncaster Sheffield Airport.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
Flybe closed its facility at the airport in 2019, relocating crew and aircraft,[8] though Wizz Air based two aircraft there in 2020.[9][10] However in 2022, it too announced the end of flights from the airport[11] stating the airport operators were "unable to guarantee the terms of its commercial agreement".Script error: No such module "Unsubst". That left TUI Airways as the airport's sole regular customer.[11]
After an extended review and public consultation and the airport closed.[12][13][14] Peel proposed an expansion of their adjacent Gateway East property development[15] TUI operated the final flights on 4 November 2022,[15] and Wizz Air transferred its routes to Leeds Bradford Airport.[16]
Doncaster Council applied for judicial review of the closure process but was refused.[17] In response, the Mayor of Doncaster announced the council's intention to compulsory purchase.[18]
Nevertheless, air traffic control was withdrawn from the airport in December 2022,[19] and the Civil Aviation Authority began to reclassify surrounding airspace.[20]
Post-closure
After protracted negotiation,[21][22][23] in March 2024 the mayor of Doncaster obtained a 125 year lease over the airport.[24] That November, the South Yorkshire Mayoral Combined Authority agreed to £3m funding of reinstatement activities and commercial negotiation,[25] as part of a £138m re-opening budget.[26]
On 6 December 2024, a utility aircraft, operated by 2Excel Aviation, landed at the airport, the first in over two years.[27]
In February 2025, Munich Airport International were appointed airport operators[28] for a potential reopening in spring 2026.[29] However, several industry commentators questioned Doncaster Sheffield Airport's viability.[30][31][32]
Facilities
The airport has a single runway designated 02/20, with dimensions of Template:Convert. It was designed for long-range nuclear armed bombers and so is wider than other commercial airports in the north of England.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
The passenger terminal has 24 check-in desks, six departure gates and three baggage carousels.Template:WhenScript error: No such module "Unsubst".
A 102-bed Ramada Encore hotel opened in 2008.[33]
There are four on-site car parks.[34]
Airport business park
In 2014, a Template:Convert site on the airport's business park became part of Sheffield City Region Enterprise Zone.[35]
Hangars
No. 3 Hangar was occupied by 2Excel Aviation providing Design, production and Maintenance services. Defence company BAE Systems formerly operated its Aircraft Maintenance Academy from No. 3 Hangar at the airport, before moving to Humberside Airport.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".Template:When Other activities within the hangars included from 2012, a Cessna Citation service centre.[36]
Flight training
The airport was home to Yorkshire Aero Club[37] and Hummingbird Helicopters.[38]Template:When
Statistics
Traffic statistics
| <timeline>
ImageSize = width:auto height:250 barincrement:29 PlotArea = left:30 bottom:15 top:10 right:15 AlignBars = justify Period = from:0 till:2 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical Colors = id:gray value:gray(0.5) id:line1 value:gray(0.9) id:line2 value:gray(0.7) ScaleMajor = start:0 increment:1 gridcolor:line2 PlotData= color:blue width:20 bar:2005 from:start till:0.600907 bar:2006 from:start till:0.900067 bar:2007 from:start till:1.078374 bar:2008 from:start till:0.968481 bar:2009 from:start till:0.835768 bar:2010 from:start till:0.876153 bar:2011 from:start till:0.822877 bar:2012 from:start till:0.693661 bar:2013 from:start till:0.690351 bar:2014 from:start till:0.724885 bar:2015 from:start till:0.857109 bar:2016 from:start till:1.255907 bar:2017 from:start till:1.335590 bar:2018 from:start till:1.222347 color:darkblue bar:2019 from:start till:1.407862 </timeline> |
Busiest routes
| Rank | Airport | Passengers handled |
% change 2018–19 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bucharest | 96,612 | Increase 52.0 |
| 2 | Katowice | 82,279 | Increase 1.1 |
| 3 | Gdańsk | 80,842 | Increase 10.1 |
| 4 | Alicante | 68,583 | Increase 9.7 |
| 5 | Warsaw | 67,711 | Decrease 1.5 |
| 6 | Vilnius | 58,793 | Increase 43.3 |
| 7 | Palma de Mallorca | 55,197 | Increase 4.4 |
| 8 | Poznań | 54,514 | Increase 7.9 |
| 9 | Tenerife–South | 51,309 | Decrease 0.6 |
| 10 | Amsterdam | 48,840 | Decrease 16.2 |
| 11 | Riga | 43,937 | Increase 3.6 |
| 12 | Málaga | 42,299 | Decrease 12.5 |
| 13 | Budapest | 42,116 | Increase 592.6 |
| 14 | Cluj Napoca | 41,165 | Increase 14.3 |
| 15 | Lanzarote | 39,993 | Increase 1.5 |
| 16 | Kraków | 39,345 | n/a |
| 17 | Wroclaw | 35,194 | Decrease 1.4 |
| 18 | Debrecen | 33,605 | Increase 2187.6 |
| 19 | Dublin | 29,779 | Decrease 11.5 |
| 20 | Paphos | 24,528 | Increase 9.4 |
Vulcan XH558
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". In 2011, the Vulcan to the Sky Trust flew Avro Vulcan XH558 to the airport, its former operational base. It was the last airworthy example of the Vulcan bomber fleet, restored to flight by the trust in 2007.[40] XH558's final flight was a display over the airport, on 28 October 2015.[41]
In 2022, the trust announced it would leave the airport because its lease could not be renewed.[42] Nevertheless, as of October 2024, the trust and XH558 remained at the airport awaiting negotiations with a new operator.[43]
Transport
The airport is close to M18 motorway junction 3 and a road to it was completed in 2018.[44]
Doncaster railway station on the East Coast Main Line, and the Frenchgate Interchange are Template:Convert away.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
The airport abuts the Doncaster to Lincoln railway line, and plans for a station to replace one that closed in 1961 were granted planning permission in 2008. However, a 2012 report by Network Rail stated that more trains on the line would be required to make it viable.[45] There have been proposals for a dedicated link to the East Coast Main Line.[46]
Accident
On 15 August 2014, Jestream 31 G–GAVA, operating a Links Air flight from Belfast City Airport, crashed on landing at the airport following a landing gear failure; this caused substantial damage to the aircraft. One passenger was taken to hospital with minor injuries. The airport was closed for several hours.[47][48]
In media
In 2007, the airport featured in the BBC Two documentary Should I Really Give Up Flying? Brian Blessed explored local attitudes to flying and its impact on the environment.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
It has been a location for television series including ITV's Emmerdale,[49] BBC One's drama Hustle[50] and In the Club.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
The airport appeared in Four Lions[51] and was a setting for the BBC mockumentary Come Fly with Me. Matt Lucas and David Walliams spent two weeks at the airport filming.[52]
RAF Finningley was destroyed by a Soviet nuclear warhead in the 1984 TV film Threads.[53]
References
External links
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- ↑ Doncaster Sheffield set for comeback Airliner World May 2024 page 22
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- ↑ Network Rail, Route Specifications 2012 – London North Eastern, p. 76
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