Banksia falcata

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Banksia falcata, commonly known as prickly dryandra,[1] is a species of prickly, column-shaped shrub that is endemic to Western Australia. It has serrated or pinnatipartite leaves, heads of up to 150 yellow flowers and soft-hairy fruit.

Description

Banksia falcata is a column-shaped shrub that typically grows to a height of Template:Cvt but does not form a lignotuber. It has undulating, serrated to pinnatipartite leaves that are wedge-shaped in outline, Template:Cvt long and Template:Cvt wide on a petiole Template:Cvt long, with between seven and thirteen sharply-pointed teeth on each side. The flowers are borne on a head containing between 110 and 150 flowers in each head. There are linear to narrow lance-shaped involucral bracts Template:Cvt long covered with rusty, woolly hairs at the base of the head. The flowers have a bright yellow perianth Template:Cvt long and a yellow pistil Template:Cvt long. Flowering occurs from September to November or January and the follicles are oval, Template:Cvt long and covered with soft hairs.[2][1]

Taxonomy and naming

This banksia was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown in the journal Transactions of the Linnean Society of London and given the name Dryandra falcata.[3] In 2007, Austin Mast and Kevin Thiele transferred all the dryandras to the genus Banksia and this species became Banksia falcata.[4][5] The specific epithet (falcata) is a Latin word meaning "falcate" or "shaped like a scythe or sickle".[6]

Distribution and habitat

File:Edwards's Botanical Register, Plate 1455.jpg
Illustration of Banksia falcata from Edwards's Botanical Register

Banksia falcata grows in kwongan between the Stirling Range and Esperance in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest and Mallee biogeographic regions.[2]

References

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