Dermophis glandulosus
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Dermophis glandulosus is a species of caecilian in the family Dermophiidae. It is found in northwestern Colombia (Córdoba and Antioquia Departments[1]), Costa Rica, and Panama.[2] It is the southernmost species among Dermophis.[3]
Description
Dermophis glandulosus is a moderately large caecilian, measuring up to Script error: No such module "convert". in total length. The type specimen was a juvenile measuring 159 mm. Also subsequent specimens were relatively small, leading to a conclusion that it was synonymous with Dermophis parviceps. However, new specimens have shown Dermophis glandulosus to be a separate, much larger species than Dermophis parviceps. It also lacks the contrasting head coloration of the latter and has more secondary annuli.[3] The dorsum is purplish lavender, whereas the ventral surfaces are dull cream with dim lavender clouding.[4]
Habitat and conservation
Dermophis glandulosus occurs in humid montane and lowland forests.[5] In Colombia it occurs at elevations of Script error: No such module "convert". above sea level.[1] It is mainly subterranean, but it is sometimes also found under logs and in leaf litter. It is probably viviparous. Deforestation might be a threat, but the seriousness of this threat is unknown. It is found in La Amistad International Park, Darién National Park (both in Panama), and Las Cruces Biological Station (Costa Rica).[5]
References
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