Debonair (airline)
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:More citations needed Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for clobbered parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Debonair was a British airline headquartered at London Luton Airport offering flights to and from Spain, France, Germany and Italy. It ceased operations in October 1999 due to financial difficulties.[1]
History
Debonair was founded in 1996 by Franco Mancassola who had previously worked for Continental Airlines, and founded Discovery Airways in Hawaii.[2] Debonair's first flights took off on June 19, with weekday daily flights to Munich, Mönchengladbach and Barcelona from London Luton Airport.[3] From July, Debonair also added a Madrid route alongside Newcastle and Copenhagen, and later in November a direct London Luton to Rome flight.[4][5]
It floated shares on the Easdaq in September 1997 and raised $41.9m.[6] By mid-1998, the airline was on a heavy cost-cutting strategy which was beginning to slow the losses compared with the year prior.[7] Although at the same time, Debonair sought to introduce special services for its frequent flyer programme including fast track boarding and inclusive meals onboard and on some routes its 'ABC - Affordable Business Class' product.[8][9] Debonair appealed to business travellers, who made up 58 percent of its passengers by 1998.[10] In late 1998, Debonair entered a working relationship with Lufthansa, leasing five aircraft for their CityLine operations from Munich. Whilst the aircraft were in Lufthansa colours, the flights were operated by Debonair staff.[11] Debonair also entered a similar agreement with Swissair who were launching their Express brand to operate a BAE 146 on their behalf from Zurich to Venice and Bologna.[12] Debonair also maintained a codeshare agreement with AB Airlines, which resulted in the lease of a Boeing 737-300 from January 1999 remaining in service until Debonair's operations ended.[13]
On 1 October 1999 the airline's shares were suspended, and the following day the operations of Debonair were grounded following a court ruling to appoint Deloitte as administrators.[14][15][16][17] At the time of closure, the airline had just embarked on a new national advertising campaign, which was pulled from the media at the last minute. However, some advertising made it onto London Underground trains.[18] Following the closure of Debonair, founder Mancassola was critical of British Airways subsidiary Go as a cause for the airlines demise.[19]
Fleet
At the time of closure, the Debonair fleet consisted of the following aircraft:
| Aircraft | In service |
Orders | Passengers | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CY | Y | Total | ||||
| Boeing 737-300 | 1 | — | – | 139 | 139 | Named "English Rose". |
| BAE 146-100 | 2 | — | 77 | – | 77 | |
| BAE 146-200 | 5 | — | 80 | – | 80 | |
| 4 | — | 82 | – | 82 | ||
| 1 | — | – | 96 | 96 | ||
| Total | 13 | — | ||||
Historical fleet
| Aircraft | Total | Introduced | Retired | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boeing 737-300 | 2 | 1998 | 1999 | Leased from AB Airlines |
| BAC 1-11 | 1 | 1999 | 1999 | Leased from European Aviation |
| Fokker 50 | 1 | 1998 | 1999 | Leased from Denim Air |
| BAE 146-100 | 1 | 1997 | 1997 | Leased from Flightline |
See also
References
External links
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