Switzerland in the Eurovision Song Contest 1956

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Switzerland was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1956 with two songs: "Script error: No such module "Lang"." written by Georg Betz-Stahl, and "Script error: No such module "Lang"." composed by Géo Voumard, with lyrics by Émile Gardaz. Both songs were performed by Lys Assia. The Swiss participating broadcaster, the Swiss Broadcasting Corporation (SRG SSR), selected its entries through a national final. In addition, Script error: No such module "Lang". (RSI), on behalf of SRG SSR, was the host broadcaster and staged the event at the Script error: No such module "Lang". in Lugano. "Script error: No such module "Lang"." was the first-ever entry from Switzerland performed in the Eurovision Song Contest, and the first-ever entry in German in the contest; while "Script error: No such module "Lang".", that eventually won the contest, was the first-ever winner in its history.

Before Eurovision

For their national selection, the Swiss Broadcasting Corporation (SRG SSR) opened a public submission period between January and 20 February 1956 for interested songwriters to submit their compositions.[1] Only songwriters with Swiss citizenship or having been residing in Switzerland for at least ten years were allowed to participate.[1] 402 songs were submitted, with half of them with German lyrics, a third in French and the rest in Italian.[2][3] A jury assembled in Lugano chose eleven of them for the national final.[2][4]

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The national final called Script error: No such module "Lang". was held at the Radio Lausanne Studio de la Sallaz in Lausanne on 28 April 1956 at 20:45 CET (19:45 UTC).[3][5][6] It was broadcast on TSR and SRG as well as on the radio stations Beromünster, Sottens and Monte Ceneri.[5][6] Template:Ill commented the final for the German-speaking radio and television.[5][6] The final was directed by Template:Ill, and presented by Template:Ill.[6][7] The studio audience consisted of invited guests and journalists.[8]

Eleven songs were sung by Jo Roland, Anita Traversi and Lys Assia.[3][6] They were accompanied by the Orchestra Radiosa under the direction of Fernando Paggi.[6] Seven songs were sung in French, three in German, one in Italian.[9] Four entries had been written by Radio Lausanne's own Émile Gardaz and Géo Voumard.[3] The accordionist duo Les Frères Domergue and the harmonica group Trio Hill Billy's were interval acts.[7][10] The puppet group Compagnie des marottes and André Robert seem to have also participated in the show.[6][11]

A professional jury of nine members watched the songs from inside the studio, and then decided the winning songs in a secret vote, with three members each representing each of the languages German, French and Italian.[3][12] One of the jury members was Father Kaelin.[13]

The winners were the songs "Refrains", composed by Géo Voumard and written by Émile Gardaz, and, "Script error: No such module "Lang".", written and composed by Georg Betz-Stahl. Both songs were performed by Lys Assia.[7][14][15]

National final – 28 April 1956[13][16][17]
R/O Artist Song Language Songwriters
Composer Lyricist
1 Jo Roland "Script error: No such module "Lang"." French Géo Voumard Émile Gardaz
2 Lys Assia "Script error: No such module "Lang"." German Template:Ill Fredy Schulz
3 Lys Assia "Script error: No such module "Lang"." German Georg Betz-Stahl
4 Jo Roland "Script error: No such module "Lang"." French Géo Voumard Émile Gardaz
5 Anita Traversi "Script error: No such module "Lang"." Italian Guido Zanzi Luciano Bonato
6 Jo Roland "Script error: No such module "Lang"." French Géo Voumard Émile Gardaz
7 Lys Assia "Script error: No such module "Lang"." French Roger Pittet Template:Ill
8 Jo Roland "Script error: No such module "Lang"." French René de Pascale Gilby Caillet
9 Jo Roland "Script error: No such module "Lang"." French Pierre Gisin Jean Destoy
10 Lys Assia "Script error: No such module "Lang"." German Georg Betz
11 Lys Assia "Refrains"Template:Efn French Géo Voumard Émile Gardaz

At Eurovision

File:Lys Assia (1957).jpg
Lys Assia (pictured in 1957) won the Eurovision Song Contest 1956

"Script error: No such module "Lang"." was performed second and "Script error: No such module "Lang"." was performed ninth in the running order, both following the Template:Esccnty and preceding Template:Esccnty's two entries.[18] Both of the Swiss entries were conducted at the contest by the musical director Fernando Paggi.[18] "Script error: No such module "Lang"." was arranged by Mario Robbiani.[19]

Each participating broadcaster appointed two jury members who voted by giving between one and ten points to each song, including those representing their own country.[20] All jury members were colocated in a separate room in the venue in Lugano and followed the contest via a television set.[18] The Swiss jury members were Father Pierre Kaelin and Rolf Liebermann who also acted as president of the jury.[21][3][22]

After the jury had held its vote, "Refrain" was announced as the winner of the Eurovision Song Contest 1956.[23] The placements of all other participating entries are not known.[23]

The final in Lugano was broadcast in Switzerland on TSR (with commentary by Template:Ill) and SRG (with commentary by Template:Ill) as well as on the radio stations Beromünster, Sottens and Monte Ceneri.[24][25][26] Excerpts from the final were rebroadcast on Radio Monte Ceneri on 10 June 1956 at 21:45 CET.[27]

Notes and references

Notes

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References

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