Dacula, Georgia

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Dacula (Template:IPAc-en Script error: No such module "Respell".) is a city in Gwinnett County, Georgia, United States, located approximately Script error: No such module "convert". northeast of Atlanta. The population as of the 2010 census was 4,442,[1] and the U.S. Census Bureau estimated the population to be 6,255 as of 2018.[2] In 2023 the U.S. Census Bureau estimated its population was 8,151.[3] The Dacula area is home to some of the oldest buildings in northeast Georgia, such as the Elisha Winn House, which originally acted as the courthouse for Gwinnett County.

History

File:Muscogee Creek Nation.jpg
A delegation of Muscogee (Creek) Leaders signed the first treaty between the Creek Nation and the United States. The 1790 Treaty of New York. Henry Knox, Secretary of War, negotiated on behalf of the United States while the primary negotiator for the Muscogee (Creek) Nation is said to have been Alexander McGillivray.

Muscogee (Creek) Nation

The Dacula area was originally within the Muscogee (Creek) Nation. Most of the land within the city's limits was ceded to the State of Georgia in the 1790 Treaty of New York after the Oconee Wars.[4][5] The vicinity of Dacula was one of the first areas in northeast Georgia to be occupied by white European settlers (around the time of the War of 1812). The area remained mostly uncolonized until the late 20th century, in part, due to the remaining presence of the Cherokee Nation in portions of Gwinnett County. After settlers lobbied for the ethnic cleansing of the Nation, the Trail of Tears (through the Indian Removal Act) made it easier for Dacula and the unannexed portions of Gwinnett to be settled.[6]

Chinquapin Grove

Dacula itself began in the late 1800s under the name of Chinquapin Grove (Chinquapin was spelled several different ways), where Dacula Elementary now stands. Chinquapin comes from the indigenous Powhatan word for dwarf chestnut tree (Allegheny Chinkapin). The tree is no longer found in the area due to chestnut blight. An 1865 United States Coast Survey Map shows the town of Chinquepin Grove. An 1883 George Cram Map of Georgia shows the town of Chincapin Grove. The town was renamed Hoke in 1891 after a Seaboard Air Line Railroad executive,[7] but that name was changed due to the Post Office Department's protest.[8] By 1895, maps of Georgia no longer showed the town of Chinquapin Grove and instead show the town of Dacula.[9]

File:Dacula, GA. 1905.jpg
Dacula, 1905. Downtown Main Street. Seaboard Railroad occupied the buildings at right to ship cotton and other commodities [10]

1900s

Dacula's name is said to be formed from letters in Decatur and Atlanta by a postmaster.[11] The two cities to the west that were already prospering at the time of Dacula's founding. The New-Herald issue dated June 16, 1899 stated that Dacula would soon decide whether or not it wished to be incorporated; however, the town was not incorporated until 1905, because residents feared that incorporation would destroy business and industry.[9]

Religion has and continues to be a driving force in Dacula. One of the first churches built in the town was a Methodist church, founded by Rev. R. P. Jackson. A News-Herald issue dated January 25, 1912 describes the brick building was no larger than 40x60 ft.[9]

File:Downtown Dacula Circ 1900.png
Historic Downtown Dacula circa 1900s[12]

The town was once home to a train station on a CSX line through northeast Georgia, although the station closed in the mid-1950s.

2000s

File:Harbins 316.jpg
Harbins 316, Dacula, GA.[13]

In 2022, Gwinnett County broke ground on the Rowen Project,[14] which seeks to bring together researchers, entrepreneurs, and other innovators, alongside more than 50 research and educational institutions across Georgia to expand the state's research triangle.[15] The Rowen Project borders the City, totaling more than 2,000 acres, extending all the way to the Barrow County line. Since the project's approval, the Dacula area has seen an increase in both suburban residential and strip mall commercial changes, including the Harbins 316 development, which massively expanded food and amenity access to a portion of Gwinnett County that previously had to drive 30–40 minutes to a grocery store.[16] As the town becomes home to an increasing number of national chains, residents are increasingly proud of their local gathering places and traditions. The town unveiled a new playground and workout area in Maple Creek Park in 2024, and continues its renowned Memorial Day Parade.[17][18]

In October 2025, the City hosted its first "Not Dracula Day" event, featuring a blood drive through the Red Cross Foundation.[19] The City describes "Not Dracula Day" as an opportunity to celebrate the many names that the Dacula area has had over the years, while poking fun at the common mispronunciations. The first thing someone says when they first read Dacula is "hey it's like Dracula without the R." Rather than downplay the common mistake, the City has embraced it and created a new tradition for the community.[20]

File:Dacula City Core Project amphitheatre.png
A rendering of the under construction Dacula City Core Project. [21]

The Future of Dacula

In July of 2025, the City of Dacula broke ground on its "City Core Project." The project is designed to prioritize a "town center and gathering space" according to City employees. [22] In the 2050 Comprehensive Plan outreach process, an over 60% of residents stated that festivals and events were a medium to high priority to them, along with a town center and public gather places being the most popular visioning workshop request.[23] The public portion of the project will not be completed until 2027, and the private build out of the commercial/residential parcels have yet to be designed. [22]

Geography

File:Dacula Aerial (Homes.com).jpg
Aerial of Downtown Dacula, Georgia.[24]

Dacula is located in eastern Gwinnett County, with U.S. Route 29 Business/Georgia State Route 8 (Winder Highway) the main road through the center of town. Business 29/SR 8 leads west Script error: No such module "convert". to Lawrenceville, the county seat, and east Script error: No such module "convert". to Winder. U.S. Route 29 (University Parkway) is a four-lane highway that bypasses Dacula to the south, with access from Harbins Road. University Parkway leads east Script error: No such module "convert". to Athens and west Script error: No such module "convert". to Interstate 85, which leads an additional Script error: No such module "convert". southwest to Atlanta. The Little Mulberry Indian Mounds or the Parks-Strickland Archeological Complex are a series of carefully stacked rock piles located in Little Mulberry Park.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Dacula has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., of which Script error: No such module "convert"., or 0.59%, is water.[1]

The Dacula 30019 ZIP code goes well beyond the city limits, resulting in mail delivery as far north as the unincorporated community of Hamilton Mill, south of Interstate 85.

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Template:Sronly%±
1900120—
1910169Script error: No such module "String".%
1920244Script error: No such module "String".%
1930304Script error: No such module "String".%
1940315Script error: No such module "String".%
1950369Script error: No such module "String".%
1960440Script error: No such module "String".%
1970782Script error: No such module "String".%
19801,577Script error: No such module "String".%
19902,217Script error: No such module "String".%
20003,848Script error: No such module "String".%
20104,442Script error: No such module "String".%
20206,882Script error: No such module "String".%
U.S. Decennial Census[25]

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Dacula racial composition as of 2020[26]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 2,942 42.75%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,922 27.93%
Native American 11 0.16%
Asian 296 4.3%
Pacific Islander 1 0.01%
Other/Mixed 323 4.69%
Hispanic or Latino 1,387 20.15%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 6,882 people, 1,902 households, and 1,529 families residing in the city.

Government

Local government

Previous Mayors:

  • Samuel L. Hinton
  • L.C. Wilson
  • Beverly Ambrose
  • G.F. Pharr
  • K.E. Taylor
  • Claude Hinton
  • Otho Pharr
  • J.W. Hamilton
  • Taylor Whitley
  • W.B. Knight[27]
  • 1972 - 1980: Jimmy Wilbanks
  • 1981 - 1985: Larry Fleeman
  • 1986 - 1990: Travis D. Murray
  • 1991 - 1993: Joe Houston
  • 1994 - 1997: Michael Moon
  • 1998 - 2001: Reed Miller
  • 2002 - 2018: Jimmy Wilbanks
  • 2018–Present: Trey King

The current mayor and council members are:[28]

  • Mayor: Trey King [29]
  • Council Members: Ann Mitchell, Denis Haynes, Jason Shelton, and Sean Williams.

Education

The county operates Gwinnett County Public Schools.[30] The following GCPS schools have Dacula mail addresses:

  • Alcova Elementary School (Dacula cluster)
  • Dacula Elementary School (Dacula cluster)
  • Dyer Elementary School (Mountain View cluster)
  • Fort Daniel Elementary School (Mill Creek cluster)
  • Harbins Elementary School (Archer cluster)
  • Puckett's Mill Elementary School (Mill Creek Cluster)
  • Dacula Middle School (Dacula cluster)
  • Dacula High School (Dacula cluster)

Gwinnett County Public Library operates the Dacula and Hamilton Mill Branch in the nearby unincorporated area of Hamilton Mill.[31]

Media

The town of Dacula is served by two newspapers: the Gwinnett Daily Post (based in nearby Lawrenceville) and the Hamilton Mill Neighborhood News.

Parks

File:Freeman’s Mill 01.jpg
Freeman's Mill

The following parks are located in the town of Dacula:[32]

Notable people

References

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  29. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  30. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  31. ↑ "Hours & Locations Template:Webarchive." Gwinnett County Public Library. Retrieved on February 24, 2010.
  32. ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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External links

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