County Louth (UK Parliament constituency)
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County Louth is a former parliamentary constituency in Ireland, which was represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. From 1801 to 1885 it returned two Members of Parliament (MPs), and one from 1918 to 1922.
History
From 1801 to 1885, the constituency comprised the whole of County Louth, except for the parliamentary boroughs of Drogheda and Dundalk. It succeeded the constituency of County Louth in the Irish House of Commons. Between 1885 and 1918 the county was divided into the county division constituencies of North Louth and South Louth. In 1918, the reunited constituency covered the entire county of Louth plus a small part of County Meath near Drogheda.
At the 1918 general election, Sinn Féin won by 255 votes, its narrowest margin of victory in that election. John J. O'Kelly, a native of County Kerry, resident in Glasnevin, Dublin, was Louth's first TD. The constituency was merged with Meath to form the 5-seat Louth–Meath constituency for the 2nd and 3rd Dála.
Members of Parliament
MPs 1801–85
| Election | 1st Member | 1st Party | 2nd Member | 2nd Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1801, 1 January | John Foster | William Fortescue | ||||
| 1806, 18 November | rowspan="4" style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Tory | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Richard Jocelyn | Tory | |
| 1807, 19 May | John Jocelyn | |||||
| 1810, 10 February | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Richard Jocelyn | Tory | |||
| 1820, 10 August | John Jocelyn | |||||
| 1821, 27 September | Thomas Skeffington | |||||
| 1824, 21 February | rowspan="2" style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | John Leslie Foster | Tory[1] | |||
| 1826, 21 June | rowspan="3" style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Alexander Dawson | Radical[1][2] | |||
| 1830, 13 August | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | John McClintock | Tory[1] | |||
| 1831, 18 May | rowspan="2" style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Richard Lalor Sheil | Repeal Association[1] | |||
| 1831, 28 September | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Sir Patrick Bellew, Bt | Whig[1] | |||
| 1832, 21 December | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Thomas FitzGerald | Repeal Association | rowspan="4" style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Richard Bellew | Repeal Association |
| 1834, 24 December | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Sir Patrick Bellew, Bt | Whig[1] | |||
| 1837, 5 August | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Henry Chester | Whig[1] | |||
| 1840, 31 July | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Thomas Fortescue | Whig[1][3] | |||
| 1841, 15 July | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Thomas Vesey Dawson | Whig[1][4] | rowspan="2" style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Whig[1][5][6][7] | |
| 1847, 10 August | rowspan="3" style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Chichester Fortescue | Whig[7][8][9] | |||
| 1852, 22 July | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Tristram Kennedy | Ind. Irish[10] | |||
| 1857, 10 April | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | John McClintock | Conservative[10][8] | |||
| 1859, 16 May | rowspan="3" style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Liberal[10] | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Richard Bellew | Liberal[10] | |
| 1865, 15 April | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Tristram Kennedy | Liberal[10] | |||
| 1868, 24 November | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Matthew Dease | Liberal[10] | |||
| 1874, 14 February | rowspan="3" style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Alexander Martin Sullivan | Home Rule League[10] | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Philip CallanTemplate:Efn | Home Rule League[10] |
| 1874, 9 April | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | George Kirk | Home Rule League[10] | |||
| 1880, 9 April | rowspan="2" style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Philip Callan | Home Rule League[10] | |||
| 1880, 31 May | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Henry Bellingham | Home Rule League[10] | |||
| 1885 | Constituency divided: see North Louth and South Louth | |||||
MPs 1918–22
| Election | Member | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1918 | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | John J. O'Kelly | Sinn Féin |
| 1922 | Constituency abolished | ||
Elections
Elections in the 1830s
Template:Election box winning candidate with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Richard Lalor Sheil | 213 | 23.8 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Richard Bellew | 131 | 14.7 | ||
| Turnout | 569 | 81.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | Template:Replace | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Majority | 38 | 4.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | ||||
| Majority | 43 | 4.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Dawson's death caused a by-election.
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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FitzGerald's death caused a by-election.
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Patrick Bellew | Script error: No such module "string". | 40.8 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Chichester Thomas Skeffington Foster | Script error: No such module "string". | 21.8 | ||
| Turnout | c. Template:TrimScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | c. Template:TrimScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |||
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Elections in the 1840s
Chester resigned by accepting the office of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, causing a by-election.
Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Matthew Fortescue | 358 | 28.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John McClintock | 4 | 0.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 72 | 5.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 832 | 86.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | Template:Replace | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered electors | 1,410 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
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Elections in the 1850s
Template:Election box winning candidate with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John McClintock | 884 | 29.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Turnout | 1,518 (est) | 73.1 (est) | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | 2,078 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Majority | 153 | 5.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | N/A | |||
| Majority | 115 | 3.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno | Swing | N/A | |||
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Fortescue was appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury, requiring a by-election.
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John MacNamara Cantwell | 766 | 45.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 150 | 9.0 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 1,682 | 80.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | 2,078 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | +2.0 | |||
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Template:Election box winning candidate with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Richard Bellew | 894 | 23.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Tristram Kennedy | 406 | 10.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Turnout | 1,868 (est) | 77.3 (est) | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | 2,418 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Majority | 317 | 8.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | −0.4 | |||
| Majority | 653 | 17.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno | Swing | +5.2 | |||
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Template:Election box winning candidate with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John McClintock | 1,138 | 30.4 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Frederick John Foster | 23 | 0.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 70 | 1.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 1,874 (est) | 76.8 (est) | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | 2,439 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | −0.5 | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno | Swing | +3.7 | |||
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Elections in the 1860s
Bellew resigned after he was appointed a law commissioner, causing a by-election.
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John McClintock | 923 | 47.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 79 | 4.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 1,925 | 78.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | Template:Replace | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | −16.9 | |||
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Template:Election box winning candidate with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Frederick John Foster | 8 | 0.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John McClintock | 6 | 0.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 599 | 48.0 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 625 (est) | 25.6 (est) | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | 2,441 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | +14.2 | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | +15.7 | |||
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Parkinson-Fortescue was appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland, requiring a by-election.
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered electors | 2,441 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | |||||
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Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered electors | 2,443 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | |||||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | |||||
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Parkinson-Fortescue was appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland, requiring a by-election.
Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered electors | 2,443 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | |||||
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Elections in the 1870s
Template:Election box winning candidate with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Chichester Parkinson-Fortescue | 608 | 18.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Matthew Dease | 265 | 8.0 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 594 | 17.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 1,834 (est) | 79.2 (est) | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | 2,316 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno | Swing | N/A | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno | Swing | N/A | |||
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Callan was also elected MP for Dundalk and opted to sit there.
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Bernard Charles Molloy | 507 | 33.7 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 490 | 32.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 1,504 | 64.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | 2,316 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | -7.5 | |||
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Elections in the 1880s
Template:Election box winning candidate with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | George Kirk | 668 | 27.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 162 | 6.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 1,570 (est) | 75.1 (est) | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | 2,091 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | N/A | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | N/A | |||
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Sullivan declined to take the seat, causing a by-election.
Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered electors | 2,091 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | |||||
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Elections in the 1910s
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Richard Hazleton | 10,515 | 49.4 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 255 | 1.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 21,285 | 73.0 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | 29,176 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". win (new seat) | |||||
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Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
References
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Sources
- The Parliaments of England by Henry Stooks Smith (1st edition published in three volumes 1844–50), 2nd edition edited (in one volume) by F.W.S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1973)
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- Template:Cite thesis
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- Pages with script errors
- Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments
- Westminster constituencies in County Louth (historic)
- Dáil constituencies in the Republic of Ireland (historic)
- Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 1801
- Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom disestablished in 1885
- Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 1918
- Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom disestablished in 1922