County Antrim (Parliament of Ireland constituency)

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County Antrim, Ireland, was represented in the Irish House of Commons by a county constituency of two knights of the shire (or MPs) until the abolition of the Irish Parliament on 1 January 1801.[1] It was enfranchised as a parliamentary constituency at an uncertain date, between the first known meeting of the Parliament in 1264 and the division of the area into baronies in 1584.

The county was represented in the Parliament of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, under the Instrument of Government, after it was established in 1654 as part of the constituency of Down, Antrim and Armagh (constituency). Following the restoration of the monarchy in 1660 the Parliament of Ireland was re-established and the constituency again returned two Members of Parliament. In the Patriot Parliament of 1689 summoned by James II, County Antrim was represented with two members.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Under the Acts of Union 1800, it continued to be represented in the Westminster constituency of County Antrim with two MPs in the United Kingdom House of Commons.[2]

Boundaries and boundary changes

1264-1800: A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland by Samuel Lewis discusses the administrative history of Antrim. It is uncertain when Antrim was made a County and given representation as such in Parliament. Something like the modern arrangements seems to have originated in 1584 when the Lord Deputy Sir John Perrot divided the area into baronies. The parliamentary boroughs of Antrim (from 1666), Belfast (1613), Carrickfergus (1326), Lisburn (1661) and Randalstown (1683) had separate representation.

Members of Parliament

Election First MP Second MP
1585 Edward Berkeley Shane McBrien O'Neill
1613 Sir Fulke Conway Sir Moyses Hill[3]
1634 Arthur Chichester John Clotworthy
1639 Sir Roger Langford
1660 Sir John Clotworthy Sir George Rawdon[4]
1661 Sir John Skeffington, Bt John Davys
1665 Sir Toby (or John) Poyntz,
vice Skeffington succeeded as 2nd Viscount MassereeneTemplate:Efn
Conway Hill, Esq,
vice Davys, long absent without leave[3]
1689 Cormack O'Neile Randal MacDonnell
1692 Sir Robert Colville Clotworthy Skeffington
1695 Arthur Upton
1697 Hugh Colville
1703 Clotworthy Skeffington Clotworthy UptonScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
November 1715 John SkeffingtonTemplate:Efn
1715 Sir Arthur Langford, 2nd Bt
1716 Thomas Upton
1725 John Upton
1727 John Skeffington
1741 Arthur Skeffington Henry Seymour Conway
1747 Hugh Skeffington
1768 Viscount Dunluce Viscount Beauchamp
1776 Hon. Henry Seymour-Conway James Willson
1783 John O'Neill Hon. Hercules Rowley
1792 Edward Jones-Agnew
1794 Hugh Boyd
1796 John Staples
1798 Edmund Alexander Macnaghten
1801 Succeeded by the Westminster constituency of County Antrim
Notes

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Elections

1761 general election: County Antrim[5]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Henry Seymour Conway 663 Script error: No such module "String".
Hugh Skeffington 659 Script error: No such module "String".
John O'Neill 406 Script error: No such module "String".
C. O'Hara 351 Script error: No such module "String".

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1768 general election: County Antrim[5]
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Viscount Dunluce Uncontested Script error: No such module "String".
Viscount Beauchamp Uncontested Script error: No such module "String".

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1776 general election: County Antrim[5]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Hon. Henry Seymour-Conway 1,246 Script error: No such module "String".
James Willson 1,234 Script error: No such module "String".
Hugh Skeffington 1,125 Script error: No such module "String".
M. Dalway 1,021 Script error: No such module "String".

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1783 general election: County Antrim[5]
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John O'Neill Uncontested Script error: No such module "String".
Hon. Hercules Rowley Uncontested Script error: No such module "String".

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1790 general election: County Antrim[5]
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John O'Neill 1,939 Script error: No such module "String".
Hon. Hercules Rowley 1,867 Script error: No such module "String".
J. Leslie 1,708 Script error: No such module "String".
Edmund Alexander Macnaghten 1,499 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 3,507 Script error: No such module "String".

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1793 County Antrim by-election[5]
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Hugh Boyd Uncontested

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1795 County Antrim by-election[5]
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John Staples Uncontested

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1797 general election: County Antrim[5]
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John Staples 1,984 Script error: No such module "String".
Edmund Alexander Macnaghten 1,518 Script error: No such module "String".
Edward Jones-Agnew 981 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 4,483 Script error: No such module "String".

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References

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  3. a b Return of Members of Parliament, Part II (1878), p. 605
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Bibliography

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Template:County Antrim constituencies

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