Legislative districts of Cebu

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The legislative districts of Cebu are the representations of the province of Cebu in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. At present, the province is represented in the House of Representatives by its seven congressional districts, with their respective representatives being elected every three years. Locally, the districts are also allotted two seats in the Cebu Provincial Board, with board members also being elected every three years.

File:Cebu Congressional Districts.svg
Legislative districts of Cebu

History

Cebu was initially composed of one representative district, wherein it elected four representatives, at large, to the Malolos Congress in 1898. It was later divided into seven representative districts in 1907.[1] When seats for the upper house of the Philippine Legislature were elected from territory-based districts between 1916 and 1935, the province formed part of the tenth senatorial district which elected two out of the 24-member senate.

In the disruption caused by the Second World War, two delegates represented the province in the National Assembly of the Japanese-sponsored Second Philippine Republic: one was the provincial governor (an ex officio member), while the other was elected through a provincial assembly of KALIBAPI members during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines. Cebu City, being a chartered city, was represented separately in this short-lived legislative body. Upon the restoration of the Philippine Commonwealth in 1945, the province retained its seven pre-war representative districts; this remained so until 1972.

The province was represented in the Interim Batasang Pambansa as part of Region VII from 1978 to 1984. Beginning in 1984 the province elected six representatives, at large, to the Regular Batasang Pambansa; Cebu City, which became a highly urbanized city in 1979 by virtue of Batas Pambansa Blg. 51,[2] began to be represented separately from Cebu at this time.

Cebu, including the cities of Mandaue and Lapu-Lapu, was reapportioned into six congressional districts under the new Constitution[3] which was proclaimed on February 11, 1987. The six districts elected members to the restored House of Representatives starting that same year.

The passage of Republic Act No. 9726 on October 22, 2009, separated the highly urbanized city of Lapu-Lapu from the sixth district to form its own congressional district starting in the 2010 elections.[4]

Republic Act No. 10684, approved on September 18, 2015, split the second district and recreated the seventh district which elected its own representative in the 2016 elections.[5]

Republic Act No. 11257, approved on April 15, 2019, separated the highly urbanized city of Mandaue from the sixth district to form its own congressional district starting in the 2022 elections.

Current districts

The province was last redistricted in 2019, where Mandaue was separated from the sixth district to form its own congressional district. The province's current congressional delegation composes of three members of the National Unity Party, two members of Lakas, one member of the Nacionalista Party and one member of the Nationalist People's Coalition. All seven representatives are part of the majority bloc in the 19th Congress.

Legislative districts and representatives of Cebu
District Current Representative Constituent LGUs Population (2020) Area Map
Image Name Party
1st File:Rep. Rhea Mae Gullas (19th Congress).jpg Rhea Mae Gullas
(since 2022)
Lakas Script error: No such module "collapsible list". 809,335 527.06 km² File:Cebu 1st District.svg
2nd File:Rep. Edsel Galeos (19th Congress).jpg Edsel Galeos
(since 2022)
Lakas Script error: No such module "collapsible list". 257,658 740.67 km² File:Cebu 2nd District.svg
3rd File:HoR Official Portrait Pablo John Garcia.jpg Pablo John Garcia
(since 2019)
NUP Script error: No such module "collapsible list". 616,326 1,258.08 km² File:Cebu 3rd District.svg
4th File:HoR Official Portrait Janice Salimbangon.jpg Janice Salimbangon
(since 2019)
NUP Script error: No such module "collapsible list". 540,814 740.41 km² File:Cebu 4th District.svg
5th File:Rep. Vincent Franco Frasco (19th Congress).jpg Vincent Franco Frasco
(since 2019)
NUP Script error: No such module "collapsible list". 643,946 877.67 km² File:Cebu 5th District.svg
6th File:Rep. Daphne Lagon (19th Congress).jpg Daphne Lagon
(since 2022)
Lakas Script error: No such module "collapsible list". 218,607 89.05 km² File:Cebu 6th District.svg
7th File:HoR Official Portrait Peter John Calderon.jpg Peter John Calderon
(since 2016)
NPC Script error: No such module "collapsible list". 238,699 641.62 km² File:Cebu 7th District.svg

Historical districts

At-Large (defunct)

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1898–1899

Period Representatives
Malolos Congress
1898–1899
Ariston Bautista
Trinidad Pardo de Tavera
Felix David
Francisco Macabulos

1943–1944

Period Representative
National Assembly
1943–1944
Jose S. Leyson[6]
Jose Delgado (ex officio)[6]

1984–1986

Period Representative
Regular Batasang Pambansa
1984–1986
Emerito S. Calderon
Nenita C. Daluz
Ramon D. Durano III
Regalado Estrella Maambong
Luisito R. Patalinjug
Adelino B. Sitoy

See also

References

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