Church of St Helen, Ranworth

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History

Known as "the Cathedral of The Broads",[1] Historic England's listing record describes St Helen's as of the 15th century, although other sources date it to the 14th.[2] Pevsner records roof beams bearing the date 1370.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Restoration took place at the end of the 19th/early 20th centuries to prevent complete collapse.[2] A fire in 1963 destroyed the thatched chancel roof, but otherwise caused "little damage".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

The significance of the church lies mainly in its late medieval decoration, particularly of the rood screen. Simon Jenkins considers the work "England's finest church screen paintings".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The Twelve Apostles are represented in painted panels on the rood screen itself, with a total of 26 saints and bishops shown in panels elsewhere in the church. Pevsner dates them to the 1470s or 1480s and describes their "superb quality".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

St Helen's remains a functioning church[3] in the parish of Ranworth with Panxworth.[4]

Architecture and description

The church was begun in the Decorated Gothic style of the 14th century,[5] although Pevsner notes the predominant influence of the Perpendicular style of a century later.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". It is of Rubble construction with Clipsham stone dressings.[6] A three-storey tower, at the western end of the church, is followed by a nave, with two porches, and a chancel. The church is a Grade I listed building[2] although, beyond the interior paintings, Jenkins considers it as "of limited architectural interest".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

The interior also contains a field altar, used during World War I by the Reverend Teddy Everard, subsequently vicar of Ranworth,[7] as well as a memorial panel commemorating the 14 men of the parish killed in the war.[8]

References

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Sources

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External links

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