PFC Cherno More Varna

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Cherno More (Template:Langx) is a Bulgarian professional association football club based in the city of Varna, which currently competes in Bulgaria's primary football competition, the First League. Founded on 3 March 1913, as an association football branch of the larger sports society SC Galata, the club has spent the majority of its existence playing in the top tier of Bulgarian football. Cherno More is named after the Black Sea, and the football club is also known by its nickname The Sailors. Cherno More's home ground is the Stadion Ticha, which has a seating capacity of 8,250 spectators, with plans to move to a new all-seater stadium by 2020, although due to financial issues, the construction has been put on hold. Cherno More previously hosted their games at the Yuri Gagarin Stadium, sharing it with fellow Varna club, Spartak. As one of the relatively successful clubs in Bulgarian football outside the capital Sofia, the Sailors have won the Bulgarian championship on four occasions,[1] as well as the Bulgarian Cup once in 2015.

The club has a long-standing rivalry with neighbouring Spartak Varna, with matches between the two being commonly referred to as The Derby of Varna.

History

Early years

On 3 March 1913, Galata Sports Association was established in the first male high school in Varna, with association football being one of its departments. Later in 1913, Karel Škorpil, one of the founding members of the sports society and a prominent Czech-Bulgarian archaeologist, who settled in Varna at that time, suggested the association to be renamed to Reka Ticha, in homage of the old name of the Kamchiya river. On May 24, 1914, Sportist Sports Club, which was formed by Stefan Tonchev and a group of boys in 1909, joined Reka Ticha.[2] Many Cherno More supporters today consider the officially acknowledged founding year 1913 to be historically incorrect, believing that SC Sportist's year of establishment in 1909 should be acknowledged as the year of establishment of Cherno More. Several years later, the first international friendly in Bulgarian club football history was played in 1915 between Reka Ticha and the 21st Pomeranian Regiment of Prussia, which ended in a 4–4 draw.[2] In 1919, Reka Ticha began playing matches against different teams from the capital Sofia, which ended in a success with scores of 3-0[3] and 1–0 against Slavia Sofia on a home-away basis and a 4–1 win against Levski Sofia in Varna. The away match with Levski in Sofia however did not take place. The subsequent growth of Bulgarian football required knowledge of the rules, and as such, in 1919, the football department of SC Reka Ticha published the first Bulgarian football rulebook titled "Football - Rules and Admonitions".[4][5] It was written by the sports functionary and Reka Ticha's member Stefan Tonchev.[2]

File:Vladislav Varna Champion 1925.jpg
Vladislav Varna in 1925. Vladislav was one of the predecessors of Cherno More.

On January 21, 1919, SC Reka Ticha shortened its name to Sports Club Ticha, and the kit colours were chosen to be red and white. In the same year, the Bulgarian musician Nikola Nitsov wrote the official anthem of the club.

In 1921 Sports Club Granit left the collective membership with SK Ticha due to financial disputes, becoming SC Vladislav after Polish king Władysław of Varna. Their emblem was the four-leaf clover and the kit colours were green and white which are still today the official colours of successor Cherno More. SC Vladislav was to become the first team to win the Tsar's Cup in 1925 rendering them the first champions of the Kingdom of Bulgaria. The captain, Egon Terzetta is revered by the Cherno More fans as the scorer in the final match, winning the cup for the green-white team. Later, in 1945 they will rejoin SK Ticha in a merger and the club will be known as Ticha-Vladislav.[6]

In 1925 SK Ticha won the București Cup, after two straight wins against Tricolor (to become later Unirea Tricolor) and Sportul Studentesc both from Bucharest.[2] This turned to be the first international football trophy won by a Bulgarian football club, making SK Ticha the most popular club in Varna at the time.

In 1935 and 1936 SK Ticha finished as runners-up in the knockout National competition. In 1938 the club became Bulgarian champions winning the first edition of the United National Football league. The members of the Championship winning team were: Ivan Saraydarov, Onik Haripyan, Garabed Garabedov, Ivan Gochev, Atanas Kovachev, Georgi Radev, Vili Petkov, Panayot Rozov, Milyu Parushev, Iliya Donchev and Dobri Baychev.

In total, 18 SK Ticha and SC Vladislav players were selected for the national team.[7][8] Boyan Byanov of SK Ticha captained the National team in its first ever match against Austria in Vienna, played on 21 May 1924.[9] The same year he also participated in the Olympic National team for the Paris games.

Communist era (1944-1989)

With the establishment of Communist rule in Bulgaria after WWII, significant changes took place affecting all leading clubs without exception. It was a time for mergers, splits, changing of names and in some cases closure of clubs.[3] All this, to suit the new vision of the new communist ruled government.[4] On 18 February 1945, SC Ticha and SC Vladislav merged with all their available assets and the new name of the club was Ticha-Vladislav. An important issue about the merger of these two teams, and the claims by Cherno More supporters who descend from them, is that it was not as a result of bankruptcy, insolvency, bad debts or any other foul play, but the result of a decision by a political party which had absolute and unchecked power, which simply decided that there were just too many clubs in the city of Varna and that their number should be reduced.

On 11 May 1947 SC Primoretz also joined the club, now to be known as TVP.[10] SC Primoretz practised basketball, tennis, athletics and swimming and did not have a football team. Chairman of the club was the long time SC Vladislav sportsman Aleksi Aleksiev who now became the chairman of TVP.

In 1948–49, under the name Botev, the club took part in the highest level of the first post-war league to be known as Bulgarian A Football Group or "A" RFG. Botev Varna finished 6th in a group of 10 teams with centre forward Nedko Nedev ending up as a joint top scorer of the competition with 11 goals, as many as Dimitar Milanov had scored for CDNV Sofia . Some more reorganisation, in accordance with the Soviet principles, took place in the next season. The town of Varna was renamed Stalin in honour of the Soviet dictator and stayed that way until 1956. A departmental system was applied, placing most clubs under the umbrella of two major departments, The Ministry of Defence and The Ministry of Interior. Botev Stalin went under military command and was ordered to play in the Third division (group "V") to make place for the newly formed People's Army team (ONV, later CSKA) from Sofia which started in "A" RFG straight after being founded.[3] Although relegated by decree, the team of Botev Stalin retained most of its players and under the leadership of trainer Ivan Mokanov was promoted back to "A" RFG in 2 successive seasons, under the name VMS (which stands for Bulgarian Navy).[3]

In 1953, VMS Stalin finished 3rd in the competition after the two leading Sofia clubs. The saddest season in the club's history is 1955. It started with 5 consecutive wins, all against Sofia teams. The hopes of title-dreaming supporters were dashed with only 1 point in the following 10 games. The team was relegated at the end of the season to be promoted back the next year under its previous name, Botev Varna.

In 1959, a small team from "B" RFG by the name of Cherno More, which resulted from the merger of two other Varna teams (Lokomotiv and Korabostroitel) one year earlier, joined Botev and from this year until now, the club is known by the name Cherno More. The club stayed in "A" RFG without interruption until 1976 but did not have any major achievements. Under the control of the Ministry of Defence over the years, a number of talented players left the club for the Central Army Club (CSKA) without Cherno More receiving adequate compensation. One of them, Bozhil Kolev, starred in the defence of the National team in the World Cup finals in BRD'74.

Cherno More had its moments of glory in a friendly against Ajax which ended in a 3–1 win on 8 June 1966,[11] with goals from Zdravko Mitev (2) and Stefan Bogomilov. The 19 year old Johan Cruyff scored for Ajax.[12] In August 1966 the team from Varna visited England and played three matches. The most memorable was the 1–0 win against Nottingham Forest on City Ground. Nottingham fielded a strong side with Peter Grummitt, Bob McKinlay, Alan Hinton, Henry Newton, Joe Baker, Terry Hennessey, Jeff Whitefoot in the starting 11. The match was decided with a long range shot from defender Dimitar Bosnov in the first half.[13] Nottingham Forest was to end the 1966-67 season as runners-up in the Football League First Division. The other two matches ended in a 1–1 draw against Coventry City after Stefan Yanev had opened the score, and a 1–2 defeat to Sheffield Wednesday F.C. After 16 years in the top flight, Cherno More was relegated in 1976 and won promotion the following season. A new generation of players was emerging. Defenders Todor Marev and Ivan Ivanov, midfielders Todor Atanasov and Ivan Andreev, forwards Rafi Rafiev and Nikola Spasov left many good memories in the late 70s and the 80s. In the 1981–82 season, the team finished 4th and therefore qualified for the Intertoto Cup. Cherno More won twice 2–0 at home against Standard Liège and the Danes from Hvidovre IF and drew 1–1 against Bayer 04 Leverkusen. Away, they drew 1–1 in Denmark and lost 1-3 and 0–3 in Liège and Leverkusen respectively. Later in the 80s, Cherno More was relegated twice and played 3 seasons in "B" RFG. The team reached the final of The Soviet Army Cup and were runners-up twice in 1985 and 1988.

The 90s struggle

The fall of socialism in Bulgaria in 1989 and the establishment of democracy brought new hardships for Bulgarian football clubs. The transition from state backed organisations to privately owned entities saw many traditional football clubs disappear entirely, while others were forced to declare bankruptcy, only to return later by obtaining licences from smaller clubs. Cherno More avoided any administrative changes and kept its name and history, but spent six consecutive seasons in the league's second tier. Relegated in season 1989-90 and again in 1993-94 and facing immense financial difficulties, at one time during the 1998–99 season, the club came close to relegation to the 3rd division of Bulgarian football. Despite being in the "B"RFG, Cherno More sold their best player and own product Ilian Iliev to Levski Sofia for a then Bulgarian record of 2 million leva (£60 000) in 1991. Things started to get better in 1998 with new chairman Krasen Kralev who turned the club into a joint-stock company.

New millennium

File:Cherno more fans 2013.JPG
Cherno More ultras on the stadium's eastern stand.

The new millennium saw the club establishing itself in the country's top flight. The Sailors spent the majority of the 90s in Bulgaria's second tier before securing promotion at the end of the 1999–2000 season, ending a six consecutive season spell in the B Group. Cherno More survived minor relegation scares in their first two seasons back in the A Group and then went on to become a regular feature in the league's top half. In 2002, Kralev convinced businessman Ilia Pavlov to buy the club. Pavlov had ideas about developing the club and turning it into one of the leaders in Bulgarian football. He appointed the young and ambitious coach Velislav Vutsov and signed many experienced players such as National team goalkeeper Zdravko Zdravkov, defenders Adalbert Zafirov and Georgi Ginchev. Some foreign players such as Lúcio Wagner, Darko Spalević and Maltese international Daniel Bogdanović also made their way to Varna. The results were quick to follow. Victories against champions CSKA in Sofia and Litex in Lovech saw the team soaring up in the table. The success story came to an abrupt end with the murder of Ilia Pavlov on 7 March 2003. Months of uncertainties followed and at some point, the very existence of the club was at stake until Bulgarian holding company Chimimport acquired the club in 2004.

In the 2007–08 season, the Sailors finished 5th in A Group and qualified for the last season of the UEFA Cup due to licence problems of CSKA Sofia. Led by captain Alex they had a very successful run - they defeated UE Sant Julia of Andora in the first qualifying round (9–0 on aggregate)[14] and Maccabi Netanya from Israel in the second qualifying round (3–1 on aggregate). Cherno More than challenged German side VfB Stuttgart in the 1st round and were eliminated after a 1–2 loss at home and a surprising 2–2 draw in Stuttgart after having a 2–0 lead up until the 85th minute of the game. During the same season the team was successful finishing 3rd in A Group, and qualified for the newly created European football competition, the Europa League.

In the 2009–10 season, Cherno More started their UEFA Europa League campaign by defeating Iskra-Stal from Moldova in the second qualifying round (4–0 on aggregate). Subsequently, they were drawn to play against Dutch powerhouse PSV Eindhoven in the third qualifying round.[15] The team from Varna was eliminated after a 0-1[16] loss at Eindhoven and another 0-1[17] loss at the Lazur Stadium in Burgas.

After finishing third in 2008–09, the club failed to impress in the domestic league in the follow-up years, but saw a successful run in the Bulgarian Cup during the 2014–15 season. The Sailors defeated Sozopol, Slavia Sofia, Lokomotiv Gorna Oryahovitsa, and Lokomotiv Plovdiv on the road to the final against Levski Sofia at the Lazur Stadium in Burgas. Despite being down to ten men since the 39th minute and trailing 0–1, the team managed to equalize in added time through Bacari's volley and went on to win the Cup after Mathias Coureur's stunning strike in the 118th minute, winning the club's first post-World War II trophy.[18]

In 2018, Ilian Iliev returned to the club as head coach for the first time since his departure in 2006. Under Iliev, the team managed to stabilize its performances and frequently finished in the top six of the league in the upcoming years. In 2024, Cherno More finished second in the league, the team’s highest league position in the history of the Bulgarian league since its founding in 1948. The Sailors drew Hapoel Be'er Sheva in the second qualifying round of UEFA Conference League. The following season the Sailors again qualified for UEFA Conference league by finishing third in the league. This marked the first time Cherno More finished in the top 3 of the league in successive seasons.

Honours

Domestic

Chronology of the names

Year(s)
1909 Sport
1909–1914 Sportist
1913 Galata
1913–1914 Reka Ticha
1914 Kamtchia
1914–1919 Reka Ticha
1919–1945 Ticha
1945–1947 Ticha-Vladislav
1948–1950 Botev pri DNA
1950–1955 VMS
1956–1957 SCNA
1957–1959 ASC Botev
1959–1969 ASC Cherno More
1969–1985 FSVD Cherno More
1985–present Cherno More

Recent seasons

League positions

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 from:01/07/1951 till:01/07/1955  color:green  shift:(0,14)  text: "A Group"
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 from:01/07/1963 till:01/07/1964  shift:(0,-4) text:6
 from:01/07/1964 till:01/07/1965  shift:(0,-4) text:8
 from:01/07/1965 till:01/07/1966  shift:(0,-4) text:11
 from:01/07/1966 till:01/07/1967  shift:(0,-4) text:6
 from:01/07/1967 till:01/07/1968  shift:(0,-4) text:11
 from:01/07/1968 till:01/07/1969  shift:(0,-4) text:4
 from:01/07/1969 till:01/07/1970  shift:(0,-4) text:7
 from:01/07/1970 till:01/07/1971  shift:(0,-4) text:7
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 from:01/07/1972 till:01/07/1973  shift:(0,-4) text:10
 from:01/07/1973 till:01/07/1974  shift:(0,-4) text:9
 from:01/07/1974 till:01/07/1975  shift:(0,-4) text:14
 from:01/07/1975 till:01/07/1976  shift:(0,-4) text:15
 from:01/07/1960 till:01/07/1976  color:green  shift:(0,14)  text: "A Group"
 from:01/07/1976 till:01/07/1977  shift:(0,-4) text:1
 from:01/07/1976 till:01/07/1977  color:white  shift:(0,14)  text: "B Group"
 from:01/07/1977 till:01/07/1978  shift:(0,-4) text:9
 from:01/07/1978 till:01/07/1979  shift:(0,-4) text:10
 from:01/07/1979 till:01/07/1980  shift:(0,-4) text:7
 from:01/07/1980 till:01/07/1981  shift:(0,-4) text:6
 from:01/07/1981 till:01/07/1982  shift:(0,-4) text:4
 from:01/07/1982 till:01/07/1983  shift:(0,-4) text:9
 from:01/07/1983 till:01/07/1984  shift:(0,-4) text:13
 from:01/07/1984 till:01/07/1985  shift:(0,-4) text:10
 from:01/07/1985 till:01/07/1986  shift:(0,-4) text:15
 from:01/07/1977 till:01/07/1986  color:green  shift:(0,14)  text: "A Group"
 from:01/07/1986 till:01/07/1987  shift:(0,-4) text:8
 from:01/07/1987 till:01/07/1988  shift:(0,-4) text:1
 from:01/07/1986 till:01/07/1988  color:white  shift:(0,14)  text: "B Group"
 from:01/07/1988 till:01/07/1989  shift:(0,-4) text:7
 from:01/07/1989 till:01/07/1990  shift:(0,-4) text:15 
 from:01/07/1988 till:01/07/1990  color:green  shift:(0,14)  text: "A Group"
 from:01/07/1990 till:01/07/1991  shift:(0,-4) text:5
 from:01/07/1991 till:01/07/1992  shift:(0,-4) text:11
 from:01/07/1992 till:01/07/1993  shift:(0,-4) text:1
 from:01/07/1990 till:01/07/1993  color:white  shift:(0,14)  text: "B Group"
 from:01/07/1993 till:01/07/1994  shift:(0,-4) text:14
 from:01/07/1993 till:01/07/1994  color:green shift:(0,14)  text: "A Group"
 from:01/07/1994 till:01/07/1995  shift:(0,-4) text:7
 from:01/07/1995 till:01/07/1996  shift:(0,-4) text:6
 from:01/07/1996 till:01/07/1997  shift:(0,-4) text:8
 from:01/07/1997 till:01/07/1998  shift:(0,-4) text:10
 from:01/07/1998 till:01/07/1999  shift:(0,-4) text:7
 from:01/07/1999 till:01/07/2000  shift:(0,-4) text:1
 from:01/07/1994 till:01/07/2000  color:white  shift:(0,14)  text: "B Group"
 from:01/07/2000 till:01/07/2001  shift:(0,-4) text:10
 from:01/07/2001 till:01/07/2002  shift:(0,-4) text:11
 from:01/07/2002 till:01/07/2003  shift:(0,-4) text:5
 from:01/07/2003 till:01/07/2004  shift:(0,-4) text:6
 from:01/07/2004 till:01/07/2005  shift:(0,-4) text:8
 from:01/07/2005 till:01/07/2006  shift:(0,-4) text:8
 from:01/07/2006 till:01/07/2007  shift:(0,-4) text:6
 from:01/07/2007 till:01/07/2008  shift:(0,-4) text:5
 from:01/07/2008 till:01/07/2009  shift:(0,-4) text:3
 from:01/07/2009 till:01/07/2010  shift:(0,-4) text:7
 from:01/07/2010 till:01/07/2011  shift:(0,-4) text:6
 from:01/07/2011 till:01/07/2012  shift:(0,-4) text:7
 from:01/07/2012 till:01/07/2013  shift:(0,-4) text:10
 from:01/07/2013 till:01/07/2014  shift:(0,-4) text:6
 from:01/07/2014 till:01/07/2015  shift:(0,-4) text:8
 from:01/07/2015 till:01/07/2016  shift:(0,-4) text:6
 from:01/07/2000 till:01/07/2016  color:green  shift:(0,14)  text: "A Group"
 from:01/07/2016 till:01/07/2017  shift:(0,-4) text:6
 from:01/07/2017 till:01/07/2018  shift:(0,-4) text:7
 from:01/07/2018 till:01/07/2019  shift:(0,-4) text:5
 from:01/07/2019 till:01/07/2020  shift:(0,-4) text:8
 from:01/07/2020 till:01/07/2021  shift:(0,-4) text:7
 from:01/07/2021 till:01/07/2022  shift:(0,-4) text:5
 from:01/07/2022 till:01/07/2023  shift:(0,-4) text:6
 from:01/07/2023 till:01/07/2024  shift:(0,-4) text:2
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 from:01/07/2016 till:01/07/2025  color:green  shift:(0,14)  text: "First League"

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[21][22]

Season Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Cup Notes
1999-2000 B Group 1 30 23 1 6 59 27 70 Round of 16
2000–01 A Group 10 26 7 5 14 20 49 26 Round of 16
2001–02 A Group 11 40 12 11 17 47 51 35* Round of 16 Relegation Group
2002–03 A Group 6 26 14 6 6 42 21 48 Round of 16
2003–04 A Group 6 30 10 8 12 45 53 38 Round of 16
2004–05 A Group 8 30 10 5 15 30 38 35 Round of 32
2005–06 A Group 8 28 10 7 11 29 27 37 Runner-up
2006–07 A Group 6 30 14 5 11 37 29 47 Round of 16
2007–08 A Group 5 30 13 9 8 40 26 48 Runner-up
2008–09 A Group 3 30 18 6 6 48 19 60 Round of 32
2009–10 A Group 7 30 13 9 8 40 28 48 Quarter-finals
2010–11 A Group 6 30 15 6 9 36 28 51 Quarter-finals
2011–12 A Group 7 30 16 4 10 46 25 52 Round of 32
2012–13 A Group 10 30 9 8 13 33 39 35 Round of 16
2013–14 A Group 6 38 14 12 12 40 33 54 Round of 16 Championship Group
2014–15 A Group 8 32 15 5 12 42 36 50 Winner Relegation Group
2015–16 A Group 6 32 10 8 14 36 45 38 Quarter-finals
2016–17 First League 6 36 13 8 15 39 45 47 Quarter-finals Championship Group
2017–18 First League 7 32 11 7 14 33 35 40 Round of 32 Relegation Group
2018–19 First League 5 36 15 7 14 44 51 52 Quarter-finals Championship Group
2019–20 First League 7 29 12 11 6 39 27 47 Round of 16 Relegation Group
2020–21 First League 7 32 12 9 11 37 34 45 Round of 16 Europa Conference League Group
2021–22 First League 5 31 12 11 8 36 22 47 Round of 16 Championship Group
2022–23 First League 6 35 15 9 11 39 35 54 Semi-finals Championship Group
2023–24 First League 2 35 22 9 4 56 26 75 Round of 32 Championship Group
2024–25 First League 3 36 15 14 7 44 30 59 Semi-finals Championship Group

*Points deducted from all teams after completing the first phase of campaign.
Championship/Relegation groups are constituted after all teams have played each other home and away.

European record

Matches

Template:Updated

Season Competition Round Club Home Away Aggregate
1982 Intertoto Cup
Group Stage Template:Flagicon Standard Liège 2–0 1–3 3rd
Template:Flagicon Bayer Leverkusen 1–1 0–3
Template:Flagicon Hvidovre IF 2–0 1–1
2007 UEFA Intertoto Cup 2Q Template:Flagicon Makedonija 4−0 3−0 7-0
3Q Template:Flagicon Sampdoria 0−1 0−1 0−2
2008–09 UEFA Cup 1Q Template:Flagicon Sant Julià 4−0 5−0 9−0
2Q Template:Flagicon Maccabi Netanya 2−0 1−1 3−1
PO Template:Flagicon Stuttgart 1−2 2−2 3−4
2009–10 UEFA Europa League 2Q Template:Flagicon Iskra-Stal 1−0 3−0 4−0
3Q Template:Flagicon PSV Eindhoven 0−1 0−1 0−2
2015–16 2Q Template:Flagicon Dinamo Minsk 1−1 0−4 1−5
2024–25 UEFA Conference League 2Q Template:Flagicon Hapoel Be'er Sheva 1−2 0−0 1−2
2025–26 2Q Template:Flagicon İstanbul Başakşehir − − −
Notes
  • 1Q: First qualifying round
  • 2Q: Second qualifying round
  • 3Q: Third qualifying round
  • PO: Play-off round

Stadium

File:Ticha-stadium-july-2023.jpg
Stadion Ticha

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Ticha Stadium was constructed and completed in 1935 with the help of volunteers and fans by an initiative held by the then-president of the club Vladimir Chakarov. In 1968, the stadium was renovated and stands were built. The stadium currently has a capacity of 6,250 seating places, spread in two opposite stands. The main south stand has a roof cover and holds 3,250 spectators, while the opposite north stand has a seating capacity of 3,000 spectators. The north stand is commonly used by the Cherno More ultras and the away fans. The current stadium was built entirely with the help of volunteers and sports fans of the club on the place of the old Reka Ticha playground.

In 2007, the local municipality governors and the owners of the club announced in an official statement, that the club would move to a new all-seater stadium,[23] which would be built in the place of the previously unused and demolished Yuri Gagarin Stadium. It would also replace the current Ticha stadium, which would solve numerous problems on match day, including traffic congestion and the lack of nearby parking lots for the fans. The stadium will have a capacity of 22,000 spectators and would be part of Sport Complex Varna, which includes an underground parking area, convertible roof covers, office lounges, two-tier stands and four 50 meter towers, which would block the pressure of the terrain and bring the stadium's shape in a ship. The convertible roof covers will be made of transparent panels, which will allow the light of the floodlights to stream inside the pitch on a night match. The venue would be awarded with an Elite Stadium category ranking by UEFA.

Following several delays over the next years, majorly due to the 2008 financial crisis and the subsequent lack of funding, in 2015 the construction of the stadium finally started and is expected to be finished by late 2019, with the first match being played on the new stadium in 2020.

Statistics and records

Todor Marev holds A Group's and Cherno More's overall appearances record — 422 matches for 20 seasons (from 1971 to 1990 and in 1993–94 season).

Cherno More's all-time leading scorer is Stefan Bogomilov, who scored 162 goals for the club (from 1962 to 1976). He also holds the club record of 4 hat tricks. The club's second highest scorer is Georgi Iliev, who scored 71 goals. Center forward Miroslav Manolov holds the club's and A Group's record for the fastest goal - 6 seconds after the referee's first signal, against FC Montana on 22 March 2012.

Cherno More's biggest victories in A Group are the 8-0 wins against Cherveno Zname Pavlikeni in 1955 and Maritsa Plovdiv in 1968. Cherno More's largest defeat, 1–8, was against Lokomotiv Plovdiv in 2004. Also, the club's win against UE Sant Julia, 5–0, in 2008, was the largest European win in the club's history.

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Players

Current squad

Template:As of

<templatestyles src="Template:Football squad player/styles.css" /> Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK Template:Country data BUL Antoan Manasiev
2 DF Template:Country data BUL Tsvetomir Panov
3 DF Template:Country data BUL Zhivko Atanasov (vice-captain)
4 DF Template:Country data BUL Rosen Stefanov
8 DF Template:Country data BUL Asen Donchev
9 FW Template:Country data BRA Gustavo França
10 MF Template:Country data BUL Asen Chandarov
11 MF Template:Country data BRA João Pedro
15 DF Template:Country data ESP Dani Martín
16 MF Template:Country data ROM Andreias Calcan
17 MF Template:Country data BUL Martin Milushev
19 FW Template:Country data BUL Georgi Lazarov
No. Pos. Nation Player
20 MF Template:Country data BRA Phellipe Cardoso
23 MF Template:Country data BUL Dimitar Tonev
26 DF Template:Country data BRA João Bandaró
28 DF Template:Country data MKD Vlatko Drobarov
29 MF Template:Country data BUL Berk Beyhan
33 GK Template:Country data BUL Plamen Iliev
39 FW Template:Country data BUL Nikolay Zlatev
71 MF Template:Country data BUL Vasil Panayotov (captain)
77 FW Template:Country data POR Celso Sidney
81 GK Template:Country data BUL Kristian Tomov
99 FW Template:Country data BRA Weslen Júnior

For recent transfers, see List of Bulgarian football transfers summer 2025.

Second-team squad

Template:Main article

Foreign players

Up to twenty foreign nationals can be registered and given a squad number for the first team in the Bulgarian First League, however only five non-EU nationals can be used during a match day. Those non-EU nationals with European ancestry can claim citizenship from the nation their ancestors came from. If a player does not have European ancestry he can claim Bulgarian citizenship after playing in Bulgaria for 5 years.

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Notable players

Had international caps for their respective countries, held any club record, or had more than 100 league appearances. Players whose name is listed in bold represented their countries.

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Bulgaria
Europe
Africa
Asia
South America
North America

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UEFA ranking

Rank Country Team Points
285 Template:Flagicon Arka Gdynia 3.825
286 Template:Flagicon Domžale 3.825
287 Template:Flagicon Cherno More 3.825
288 Template:Flagicon CSKA Sofia 3.825
289 Template:Flagicon Víkingur 3.750

Source: UEFA Club Coefficients
Last updated: 21 July 2017

Club officials

Board of directors

Position Name Nationality
Owner Marin Mitev Template:Flagicon
Technical director Plamen Andreev Template:Flagicon
Director of Communications Ivaylo Borisov Template:Flagicon
Director of Recruitment Todor Velikov Template:Flagicon

Current technical body

Position Name Nationality
Manager Ilian Iliev Template:Flagicon
Assistant Manager Petar Kostadinov Template:Flagicon
Assistant Manager Veselin Branimirov Template:Flagicon
Goalkeeping Coach Boyan Peykov Template:Flagicon
Fitness coach Veselin Markov Template:Flagicon

Coaches history

Coach Nat From To
Ivan Mokanov Template:Flagicon 1948 1960
Lozan Kotsev Template:Flagicon 1960 1962
Manol Manolov Template:Flagicon 1962 1963
Ivan Mokanov (2) Template:Flagicon 1964 1968
Georgi Dimitrov Template:Flagicon 1968 1972
Spas Kirov Template:Flagicon 1972 1974
Stoyan Ormandzhiev Template:Flagicon 1974 1975
Georgi Dimitrov (2) Template:Flagicon 1975 1976
Kiril Rakarov Template:Flagicon 1976 1977
Ivan Vasilev Template:Flagicon 1977 1979
Ivan Mokanov (3) Template:Flagicon 1979 1980
Ivan Vasilev (2) Template:Flagicon 1980 1981
Spas Kirov (2) Template:Flagicon 1981 1983
Todor Velikov Template:Flagicon 1983 1985
Bozhil Kolev Template:Flagicon 1985 1989
Nikola Kovachev Template:Flagicon 1989 1989
Abil Bilyalov Template:Flagicon 1990 1990
Todor Velikov (2) Template:Flagicon 1990 1991
Kevork Tahmisyan Template:Flagicon 1991 1992
Bozhil Kolev (2) Template:Flagicon 1992 1994
Vachko Marinov Template:Flagicon 1994 1995
Nikola Spasov Template:Flagicon 1995 1996
Asen Milushev Template:Flagicon 1996 1996
Coach Nat From To
Damyan Georgiev Template:Flagicon 1996 1996
Tsonyo Vasilev Template:Flagicon 1997 1997
Todor Marev Template:Flagicon 1997 1997
Lyudmil Goranov Template:Flagicon 1997 1997
Rudi Minkovski Template:Flagicon 1997 1998
Svetozar Svetozarov Template:Flagicon 1998 1999
Radi Zdravkov Template:Flagicon 1999 2000
Bozhil Kolev (3) Template:Flagicon 2000 2001
Aleksandar Stankov Template:Flagicon 2001 2002
Velislav Vutsov Template:Flagicon 2002 2004
Ilian Iliev Template:Flagicon 2004 March 4, 2006
Yasen Petrov Template:Flagicon March 13, 2006 May 27, 2007
Nikola Spasov (2) Template:Flagicon May 27, 2007 Sep 15, 2009
Velizar Popov Template:Flagicon Sept 16, 2009 Oct 29, 2010
Stefan Genov Template:Flagicon Oct 30, 2010 Sept 24, 2012
Adalbert Zafirov Template:Flagicon Sept 25, 2012 Dec 17, 2012
Georgi Ivanov Template:Flagicon Dec 17, 2012 May 19, 2014
Aleksandar Stankov (2) Template:Flagicon May 22, 2014 Aug 18, 2014
Nikola Spasov (3) Template:Flagicon Aug 19, 2014 Jun 10, 2016
Georgi Ivanov (2) Template:Flagicon Jun 21, 2016 Sept 21, 2017
Emanuel Lukanov Template:Flagicon Sept 21, 2017 Dec 28, 2017
Ilian Iliev (2) Template:Flagicon Dec 28, 2017 present

Template:PFC Cherno More Varna managers

References

Template:Reflist

External links

Official websites
Supporters websites

Template:PFC Cherno More Varna Script error: No such module "Navbox". Template:Football in Bulgaria Template:First Professional Football League (Bulgaria) seasons

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  16. ↑ PSV Eindhoven – PFC Cherno More Varna : 1–0 Match report from Scorespro.com
  17. ↑ PFC Cherno More Varna - PSV Eindhoven : 0–1 Match report from Scorespro.com
  18. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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