Cessna Citation family

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The Cessna Citation is a family of business jets manufactured by Cessna that entered service in 1972.[1] In the fifty years following the type's first flight in 1969, more than 7,500 Citations were delivered, forming the largest business jet fleet in the world.[2] Deliveries reached 8,000 by 2022, while logging over 41 million flight hours.[3]

The line started with the small Citation I prototype flying on September 15, 1969, and produced until 1985, developed into the 1978-2006 Citation II/Bravo, the 1989-2011 Citation V/Ultra/Encore and the CitationJet since 1993. The standup Citation III/VI/VII was delivered from 1983 to 2000; its fuselage was reused in the Citation X/X+ delivered from 1996 to 2018, the Sovereign from 2004 to 2021 and the Excel since 1998. The Mustang was a Very Light Jet delivered from 2006 to 2017 while the flat floor fuselage Latitude has been delivered since 2015 and the larger Longitude from 2019.

The aircraft are named after Citation, a champion American Thoroughbred racehorse who won the American Triple Crown.[4]

Lineage

Citation deliveries timeline
1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s 2020s
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4
510 Mustang
525 CitationJet/CJ1 CJ1+ M2
500 Citation I1 525A CJ2 CJ2+
501 Citation I/SP 525B CJ3 CJ3+
550 Citation II2 / 551 Citation II/SP 525C CJ4
S550 Citation S/II 550 Bravo
560 Citation V Ultra Encore Encore+
560XL Excel XLS XLS+
650 Citation III VI/VII 680 Sovereign Sovereign+
680A Latitude
750 Citation X X+ 700 Longitude
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4
Fuselage cross-section:     = Citation I,   = Citation III,   = Latitude; projects: 670 Citation IV, Columbus, Hemisphere
Footnotes:1 Early aircraft sold as "Citation" without "I" suffix  • 2 Replaced by S/II in mid 1984, reintroduced late 1985

Models

Citation I

File:CN Air Cessna 501 Citation I SP (cropped).jpg
Model 500 Citation I

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Citation II/Bravo

File:LUCAS OIL PRODUCTS INC DBA CROSS TIMBERS, MO - 2000 CESSNA 550 N48FW (550-0948) (5137861075) (cropped).jpg
model 550 Citation II

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Citation III/IV/VI/VII

File:Cessna 650 Citation III, Wheels Aviation AN1469360 (cropped).jpg
Model 650 Citation III

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Citation V/Ultra/Encore

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CitationJet

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Model 525A CitationJet CJ2

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CitationJet (trainer)

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The Model 526 CitationJet was a twin-engine, two-seat tandem military trainer developed from the Model 525 as a candidate for the Joint Primary Aircraft Training System competition (JPATS). The two models share 75% of their parts, including wing, engines, landing gear, and other systems. First flown in December 1993, the 526 did not succeed at the JPATS contest, and only two examples were built in total.[5]

Citation X/X+

File:N975QS 2002 Cessna 750 C-N 750-0175 Citation X (7039507775) (cropped).jpg
Model 750 Citation X

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Excel/XLS/XLS+

File:Cessna 560XL Citation XLS (cropped).jpg
Model 560XL Citation Excel

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Sovereign

File:Cessna Citation Sovereign Rafael Luiz (14725958464) (cropped).jpg
Model 680 Citation Sovereign

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Mustang

File:Cessna 510 Citation Mustang AN1613988 (cropped).jpg
Model 510 Citation Mustang

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Columbus

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Latitude

File:Air Charter Scotland, G-SHUI, Cessna 680A Citation Latitude (44389250211) (cropped).jpg
Model 680A Citation Latitude

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Longitude

File:Cessna 700 Citation Longitude NBAA 2022.jpg
Model 700 Citation Longitude

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Hemisphere

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Current models

Model Length Span Area Sweep Inside Pax. MTOW Cruise Range Engines Thrust
525 Citation M2[6] Template:Cvt Template:Cvt Template:Cvt 0 ° Template:Cvt 7 Template:Cvt Template:Cvt Template:Cvt 2 FJ44-1AP-21 Template:Cvt
525 Citation CJ3+[7] Template:Cvt Template:Cvt Template:Cvt 0 ° Template:Cvt 9 Template:Cvt Template:Cvt Template:Cvt 2 FJ44-3A Template:Cvt
525 Citation CJ4[8] Template:Cvt Template:Cvt Template:Cvt 12.5 ° Template:Cvt 10 Template:Cvt Template:Cvt Template:Cvt 2 FJ44-4A Template:Cvt
560XL Citation XLS+[9] Template:Cvt Template:Cvt Template:Cvt 0 ° Template:Cvt 9 Template:Cvt Template:Cvt Template:Cvt 2 PW545C Template:Cvt
680A Citation Latitude[10] Template:Cvt Template:Cvt Template:Cvt 16.3 ° Template:Cvt 9 Template:Cvt Template:Cvt Template:Cvt 2 PW306D1 Template:Cvt
700 Citation Longitude[11] 73 ft 2 in
22.30 m		 68 ft 11 in
21.01 m		 537 sq ft
49.91 m2 		28.6 ° 77 in
1.96 m		 12 39,500 lb
17,917 kg		 476 ktas
882 km/h		 3,500 nmi
6,482 km 		2 HTF7700L Template:Cvt

See also

Related development

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

References

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Notes

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External links

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Template:Citation family Template:Cessna

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