Caroticotympanic arteries

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The caroticotympanic artery (tympanic branch) is a small, sometimes doubled artery which arises from (the petrous portion of) the internal carotid artery. It leaves the carotid canal through a foramen to reach the tympanic cavity.[1]Template:Rp It contributes arterial supply to the osseous part of the pharyngotympanic tube (Eustachian tube).[1]Template:Rp

Anatomy

Anastomoses

It forms anastomoses with the anterior tympanic branch of the maxillary artery, and the stylomastoid artery.[1]Template:Rp

Variation

Because the caroticotympanic artery is more often absent than present, some controversy exists as to whether these are should be classified as an anatomical variation.[2] Nevertheless, its relevance to internal carotid artery pathologies supports its continued classification as a non-variation anatomical structure.[3][4] Additionally, the origin of the caroticotympanic artery as a vestige of the embryonic hyoid artery provides a developmental reason for its continued classification as a canonical branch.[5][6]

See also

References

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External links

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