Camden County, North Carolina

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Camden County is a consolidated city-county[1] located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,355,[2] making it the fourth-least populous county in North Carolina. Its county seat is Camden.[3] Camden County is included in the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake, VA-NC Combined Statistical Area.[4]

History

The county was formed in 1777 from part of Pasquotank County. It was named for Charles Pratt, 1st Lord Camden,Template:Sfn a British politician who had opposed the Stamp Act and was sympathetic towards American colonists.Template:Sfn The county is the site of the southern terminus of the Dismal Swamp Canal.Template:Sfn The first county courthouse was constructed in 1782 and was replaced in 1847.Template:Sfn It was the site of the Battle of South Mills in April 1862, during the American Civil War.[5]

Shiloh Baptist Church, founded around 1727 by Paul Palmer, is the oldest Baptist church in North Carolina.[6] It is located in the Shiloh township.

Though technically there are (or were) no incorporated municipalities in Camden County (with the exception of a small portion of Elizabeth City; most of which is in bordering Pasquotank County), the county became the first consolidated city-county entity in North Carolina on July 1, 2006.[1]Template:Sfn

Geography

Camden County, NC[7]
Climate chart (explanation)
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Metric conversion
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According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., of which Script error: No such module "convert". is land and Script error: No such module "convert". (22.54%) is water.[8]

National protected area

State and local protected areas

Major water bodies

Adjacent counties

Major highways

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Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Template:Sronly%±
17904,022—
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U.S. Decennial Census[10]
1790–1960[11] 1900–1990[12]
1990–2000[13] 2010[14] 2020[2]

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2020 census

Camden County racial composition[15]
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 8,200 79.19%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,049 10.13%
Native American 40 0.39%
Asian 118 1.14%
Pacific Islander 1 0.01%
Other/Mixed 607 5.86%
Hispanic or Latino 340 3.28%

As of the 2020 census, there were 10,355 people, 3,875 households, and 3,154 families residing in the county.[16]

The median age was 40.8 years. 23.8% of residents were under the age of 18 and 16.3% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 99.5 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 97.2 males age 18 and over.[16]

The racial makeup of the county was 80.3% White, 10.2% Black or African American, 0.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.1% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 1.2% from some other race, and 6.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 3.3% of the population.[17]

5.2% of residents lived in urban areas, while 94.8% lived in rural areas.[18]

Of these households, 37.3% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 60.9% were married-couple households, 15.0% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 18.2% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 19.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[16]

There were 4,119 housing units, of which 5.9% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 83.4% were owner-occupied and 16.6% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.2% and the rental vacancy rate was 4.8%.[16]

2010 census

At the 2010 census,[19] there were 9,980 people, 2,662 households, and 2,023 families residing in the county. The population density was Script error: No such module "convert".. There were 2,973 housing units at an average density of Script error: No such module "convert".. The racial makeup of the county was 82.1% White, 13.2% Black or African American, 0.3% Native American, 1.5% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.7% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. 2.2% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 2,662 households, out of which 31.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.20% were married couples living together, 9.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.00% were non-families. 20.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 2.97.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 24.50% under the age of 18, 6.30% from 18 to 24, 30.50% from 25 to 44, 25.20% from 45 to 64, and 13.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 98.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.90 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $39,493, and the median income for a family was $45,387. Males had a median income of $36,274 versus $24,875 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,681. 10.10% of the population and 7.90% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 12.60% are under the age of 18 and 20.30% are 65 or older.

Demographic change

The county's population changed little between 1830 and 1970, averaging at about 5,500 residents. It grew slightly between 1970 and 1990, and then grew rapidly between 1990 and 2000.Template:Sfn

Government and politics

Camden County is a member of the Albemarle Commission regional council of governments.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". It is represented by Bobby Hanig in the 1st district in the North Carolina State Senate and Edward Charles Goodwin in the 1st district in the North Carolina House of Representatives.[20]

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Education

There are five schools in Camden County: Grandy Primary School, Camden Intermediate School, Camden Middle School, Camden County High School, and Camden Early College. However, one other former school lies in Shiloh. It was a community school for the Shiloh area. The Shiloh School sign is still visible on the top of the facade at the front of the building.

Communities

File:Map of Camden County North Carolina With Municipal and Township Labels.PNG
Map of Camden County with municipal and township labels

City

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Townships

  • Courthouse
  • Shiloh
  • South Mills

See also

References

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Works cited

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External links

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