Bury North (UK Parliament constituency)
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox UK constituency main Bury North is a borough constituency in Greater Manchester, created in 1983 and represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. With a Conservative majority of 105 votes, it was the most marginal constituency for a sitting MP in the United Kingdom at the 2019 general election. At the 2024 general election, James Frith regained the seat which he had held for Labour from 2017 to 2019.
History
Bury North is a marginal seat between Labour and the Conservatives, and a bellwether constituency throughout most of its existence — the winner of the seat has tended to win the general election, with 2017 being an exceptional Labour gain, though it was subsequently regained by the Conservatives in 2019. In forerunner seats, the town of Bury did not have a Labour MP until 1964, since when Bury North has become reported on as an important marginal seat.
The 2010 Conservative win at Bury North was the Conservative Party's sole gain in Greater Manchester. The 2015 general election result was narrower, which produced the fifth-most marginal majority of the Conservative Party's 331 seats by percentage of majority.[1] The 2019 general election result made this the most marginal constituency in Great Britain, with a narrow majority of 105 votes. Only Sinn Fein's majority of 57 in Fermanagh and South Tyrone was lower in the UK, and as Sinn Fein members do not take their seats, Daly's majority was therefore the smallest for that of a sitting MP.
Despite boundary changes which were favorable to the Conservatives, Labour retook the seat in 2024 with a majority of over 15%.
Boundaries
Historic
The constituency of Bury North covers the towns of Ramsbottom, Tottington and Bury. It was created in 1983 from parts of the former seats of Rossendale and Bury and Radcliffe. In those boundary changes Ramsbottom was transferred from Rossendale to Bury North, while with the loss of Ramsbottom, Rossendale was linked with Darwen. In 2010 the Unsworth area was transferred to Bury South.
1983–2010: The Metropolitan Borough of Bury wards of Church, East, Elton, Moorside, Ramsbottom, Redvales, Tottington, and Unsworth.
2010–2024: The Metropolitan Borough of Bury wards of Church, East, Elton, Moorside, North Manor, Ramsbottom, Redvales, and Tottington.
Current
Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies which came into effect for the 2024 general election, the constituency was expanded to bring the electorate within the permitted range by transferring from Bury South the ward of Radcliffe North (as it existed on 1 December 2020).[2]
Following a local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2022,[3][4] the constituency now comprises the following wards of the Metropolitan Borough of Bury from the 2024 general election:
- Bury East; Bury West (nearly all); Elton; Moorside; North Manor; Radcliffe North & Ainsworth (most); Ramsbottom; Redvales; Tottington; and a small part of Unsworth.[5]
Constituency profile
Despite its name, Bury North includes the entirety of the town of Bury. A traditional Labour-Conservative marginal, Ramsbottom and Tottington are mostly Conservative, but in the case of Ramsbottom, not always overwhelmingly so, whereas the town of Bury itself (particularly the Bury East ward) is generally more favourable to Labour, with Elton being a marginal. Tottington, Church ward and the rural North Manor ward are safely Conservative, however Ramsbottom is now a Labour marginal, re-gained by the party in 2018. The 2011 Ramsbottom local election was famously a tie between the Labour and Conservative candidates, decided by drawing straws which Labour won and took control of the council.
The wards surrounding the town centre include some terraced and social housing and is ethnically diverse. The Bury town centre itself features two large sixth form colleges, the 'World Famous' market famed for Black Pudding as well as newer shopping and leisure developments such as The Rock. Tourist attractions include the East Lancashire Heritage Railway and Fusiliers Museum. North of Bury the area becomes more rural, approaching the provincial towns of Tottington and Ramsbottom, which are becoming increasingly desirable for Manchester commuters looking for quieter housing overlooking the West Pennines. Ramsbottom features Peel Monument, a tower on Holcombe Hill dedicated to former Conservative Prime Minister Robert Peel who was born in Bury. The tower is occasionally opened by volunteers, which offers views across Greater Manchester and as far out as Cheshire.
The constituency voted Leave in the 2016 referendum with a margin close to that of the national average at an estimated 54%.[6]
Members of Parliament
| Election | Member[7][8] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | 1983 | Alistair Burt | Conservative |
| style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | 1997 | David Chaytor | Labour |
| style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | 2010 | David Nuttall | Conservative |
| style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | 2017 | James Frith | Labour |
| style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | 2019 | James Daly | Conservative |
| style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | 2024 | James Frith | Labour |
Elections
Elections in the 2020s
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | James Daly | 12,681 | 27.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Lynda Rosewell | 7,385 | 16.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Shafat Ali | 1,917 | 4.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Owain Sutton | 1,747 | 3.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Mark Alcock | 1,317 | 2.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Anwarul Haq | 571 | 1.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Spencer Donnelly | 277 | 0.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 6,944 | 15.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 45,520 | 58.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | Template:Ifnumber | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno | Swing | +8.8 | |||
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Elections in the 2010s
| 2019 notional result[10] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Vote | % | |
| Conservative | 25,285 | 47.3 | |
| Labour | 24,003 | 44.9 | |
| Liberal Democrats | 1,639 | 3.1 | |
| Brexit Party | 1,446 | 2.7 | |
| Green | 939 | 1.8 | |
| Others | 158 | 0.3 | |
| Turnout | 53,470 | 69.4 | |
| Electorate | 77,009 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | James Frith | 21,555 | 46.0 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Gareth Lloyd-Johnson | 1,584 | 3.4 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Alan McCarthy | 1,240 | 2.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Charlie Allen | 802 | 1.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 105 | 0.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 46,841 | 68.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno | Swing | + 4.7 | |||
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This was the smallest Conservative majority at the 2019 general election.[12]
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | David Nuttall | 21,308 | 44.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Richard Baum | 912 | 1.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 4,375 | 9.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 47,903 | 70.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno | Swing | + 5.0 | |||
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Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | James Frith | 18,592 | 41.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Ian Henderson | 5,595 | 12.4 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John Southworth | 1,141 | 2.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Richard Baum | 932 | 2.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 378 | 0.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 45,230 | 66.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | −2.1 | |||
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Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Maryam Khan | 15,827 | 35.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Richard Baum | 7,645 | 17.0 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John Maude | 1,825 | 4.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Stephen Evans | 1,282 | 2.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Bill Brison | 181 | 0.4 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Graeme Lambert | 131 | 0.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 2,243 | 5.0 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 44,961 | 67.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno | Swing | +5.8 | |||
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Elections in the 2000s
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | David Nuttall | 16,204 | 36.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Wilfred Davison | 6,514 | 14.7 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Stewart Clough | 1,790 | 4.0 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Philip Silver | 476 | 1.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Ryan O'Neill | 172 | 0.4 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Ian Upton | 153 | 0.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 2,926 | 6.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 44,439 | 61.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | −4.0 | |||
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John Walsh | 16,413 | 36.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Bryn Hackley | 5,430 | 12.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 6,532 | 14.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 44,788 | 63.0 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | +0.1 | |||
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Elections in the 1990s
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Alistair Burt | 20,657 | 37.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Neville Kenyon | 4,536 | 8.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Richard Hallewell | 1,337 | 2.4 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 7,866 | 14.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 55,053 | 77.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno | Swing | +11.2 | |||
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Jim Dobbin | 24,502 | 41.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Colin McGrath | 5,010 | 8.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Michael Sullivan | 163 | 0.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 4,764 | 8.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 58,941 | 84.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | −2.1 | |||
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Elections in the 1980s
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | David Crausby | 21,186 | 37.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | David Vasmer | 6,804 | 12.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 6,911 | 12.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 56,087 | 82.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | +3.5 | |||
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Frank White | 21,131 | 40.2 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Elisabeth Wilson | 7,550 | 14.4 | ||
| Majority | 2,792 | 5.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 52,604 | 79.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". win (new seat) | |||||
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See also
References
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- ↑ C. Rallings & M. Thrasher, The Media Guide to the New Parliamentary Constituencies, p.45 (Plymouth: LGC Elections Centre, 1995)
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External links
- nomis Constituency Profile for Bury North — presenting data from the ONS annual population survey and other official statistics.
- Bury North UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 1997 – April 2010) at MapIt UK
- Bury North UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at MapIt UK
- Bury North UK Parliament constituency (boundaries from June 2024) at MapIt UK
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