Bisexual community

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File:Bisexual Pride Flag.svg
Bisexual pride flag, designed by Michael Page in 1998

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The bisexual community, also known as the bi+, b+, m-spec, bisexual/pansexual, bi/pan/fluid community, or bisexual umbrella, includes members of the LGBTQ community who identify as bisexual, pansexual, omnisexual, polysexual and sexually fluid.[1][2] As opposed to hetero- or homosexual people, people in the bisexual community experience attraction to more than one gender.

Defining the community

File:Marche des fiertés Rennes 2018 (28984301568).jpg
Sign saying "Bi and Pan People Exist Biphobia Too" 2018 Rennes Pride March, Rennes, France

The bisexual community, sometimes called bi+ or m-spec,[3][4][5] standing for multisexual spectrum, includes those who identify as bisexual, pansexual, omnisexual, biromantic, polysexual, or sexually fluid.[1][2] Bisexual people are less likely than their lesbian and gay counterparts to be out of the closet.[6] As a result, there is a lot of variation among the bisexual community in how important bisexual people find bisexuality or LGBTQ identity to their sense of self.[7] Bisexual people may have social networks that are heavily concentrated inside the wider LGBTQ community; whether or not they participate in broader LGBTQ culture, bisexual people may also participate in bisexual-specific communities.[8]

The bisexual community has bi-specific events and conferences;[9][10] publications, such as Bi Women Quarterly;[11][12] websites and organizations, like BiNet USA and the Bisexual Resource Center;[13][14] magazines, such as Bi Community News;[15][11][12][16][17][18] writer's groups;[19] media, including the books Bi Any Other Name and Getting Bi;[20] leaders and politicians, such as Robyn Ochs and Katie Hill;[21] and mental health associations.[22] Bisexual groups began forming in the 1980s in several cities.[23]

These communities come together with the lesbian, gay, and transgender communities for bigger LGBTQ events such as LGBTQ pride parades, civil rights marches and advocacy, conferences, and other nationwide causes where the interests of the communities intersect, such as the National Equality March.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Often, conferences have separate seminars on bisexual and transgender topics, and several LGBTQ pride parades now include special bisexual sections as well.[24][25]

September 23 is Celebrate Bisexuality Day.[26] The week beginning on the Sunday before Celebrate Bisexuality Day is Bisexual Awareness Week.[27][28]

Discrimination

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". People who identify as bisexual can receive specifically directed hatred and distrust (biphobia), stereotyping, and denial (bisexual erasure) from people of all sexual orientations. People may say bisexuals are just unsure of their feelings or going through a "phase" and will or should "decide" or "discover" which sex they are attracted to.[29][30][31] On the other hand, there is also increasing support, inclusion, and visibility of bisexuals in the LGBTQ community.[32][33][34][35][36][37]

A series of groups have been working together and focusing on issues important to the bisexual community such as biphobia, dating, coming out, bisexual's visibility in the news and entertainment, and bisexual erasure. These groups are queer-identified and closely allied with the gay, lesbian, and transgender communities, but their main focus is the bisexual community.[36][38][39] There has also been a movement to combat biphobia and myths about bisexuals.[40][41]

File:Bis at NEM.jpg
Some bisexual, fluid, pansexual and queer-identified contingents display their banners at the 2009 National Equality March.

Equality campaigns and pride celebrations

The National Equality March was a national political rally that occurred on October 11, 2009, in Washington, D.C. It called for equal protection for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people in all matters governed by civil law in all states and districts. The march was called for by LGBTQ activist Cleve Jones and organized by Equality Across America and the Courage Campaign. Kip Williams and Robin McGehee served as co-directors. This was the first national march in Washington, D.C., for LGBTQ rights since the 2000 Millennium March.

There was a specific bisexual, pansexual and queer-identified contingent that was organized to be a part of the march.[42] Several bisexual, pansexual and queer-identified groups including BiNet USA, New York Area Bisexual Network, DC Bi Women and BiMA DC, came together and marched, showing bisexual, pansexual and queer solidarity.[43] There were four out bisexual speakers at the National Equality March rally: Michael Huffington, Lady Gaga, Chloe Noble, and Penelope Williams.

In October 2009, LGBTQ activist Amy Andre[44] was appointed as executive director of the San Francisco Pride Celebration Committee, making her San Francisco Pride's first bisexual woman of color executive director.[45][46]

Conferences and conventions

File:BECAUSE Conference Minnesota 1994-in-between sessions.jpg
Between sessions at the BECAUSE Conference, St. Paul, Minnesota, 1994

There are several conferences and conventions for bi+ people. These include the International Conference on Bisexuality, BiCon (UK), and BECAUSE (Conference) in the United States. Several of these have produced offshoot research conferences on bisexuality, among them BiReCon in the UK, EuroBiReCon, and BiReConUSA in the United States.

See also

References

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  1. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  5. ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  13. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  15. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  17. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  18. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  19. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  21. ↑ Maria, August 11, 2009.Micah Kellner, New York's Openly Bisexual Assemblyman Template:Webarchive,BiSocial News.
  22. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  23. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  24. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  25. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  26. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  27. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  28. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  29. ↑ Michael Musto, April 7, 2009. Ever Meet a Real Bisexual? Template:Webarchive, The Village Voice.
  30. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  31. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  32. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  33. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  34. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  35. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  36. ↑ a b Maria, September 24, 2009. "How Far Have We Come?"Script error: No such module "Unsubst"., Bi Social Network
  37. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  38. ↑ Adrienne Williams, September 23, 2009. Bi Social "Network Celebrates Bisexual Day: Moves into Activism" Template:Webarchive, Bi Social Network
  39. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  40. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  41. ↑ Maria, May 7, 2009. Bisexuals, the Hetero-Privilege Myth Template:Webarchive, Bi Social Network
  42. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  43. ↑ Maria, October 15, 2009. "My Experience at the National Equality March", Bi Social Network
  44. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  45. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  46. ↑ Adrienne Williams, October 19, 2009. Interview with Amy Andre: New Bisexual Executive Director of SF Pride, BiSocial Network.

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Further reading

General

Magazines

External links

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