Berkeley Lake, Georgia

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History

The majority of lands in the city limits (the Script error: No such module "convert". Berkeley Lake Properties) were developed by Frank Coggins in the late 1940s. The dam, constructed in 1948, is one of the largest earthen dams in the state. The city's namesake, Lake Berkeley (Script error: No such module "convert".), was named after Mr. Coggins' Berkeley Blue Granite Quarries in Elberton. In 1950 the Berkeley Lake "subdivision," which included five reserved Free Pass and Repass tracts (FPR) and the residential and fishing lots around the lake, was laid out. In 1952, Calvin and Kate Parsons, along with John and Dorothy Bagwell, purchased the Berkeley Realty & Investment Company and its Script error: No such module "convert". property.

For many years, Berkeley Lake was primarily a summer retreat, with an assortment of fishing cottages mingling with a slowly growing number of permanent homes. The health of the lake was guarded by a small, but tenacious, core of residents, each lending their expertise and time.

In 1953, some 25 property owners met and formed the Lake Berkeley Civic Association. Besides zoning and developmental control, there were important needs such as electricity, telephones, and "an all year road" around the lake. This need for benefits that an incorporated city could help secure brought about the creation of its charter, which was approved by the General Assembly of Georgia on March 6, 1956. A new municipality to be known as the City of Berkeley Lake was created in Gwinnett County.

Over the years since the city's incorporation, a number of ordinances have been passed to protect the character and tranquility of the community. In addition, a comprehensive master plan for future land use and growth was developed and adopted.

Since 1994, five new subdivisions have been added to nearly complete the development of all the land within the city limits. Only two tracts of over Script error: No such module "convert". remain. In November 1996, residents supported a referendum for the issuance of a bond to be used to purchase one of these tracts, approximately Script error: No such module "convert". of undeveloped forest land. This property, which provides both buffer and greenspace, was acquired by the city in December 1996. [1]

In 2009, the city received record-breaking rainfall and the Lake Berkeley Dam was damaged. The lake was subsequently drained and, with the help of FEMA, repaired. The Lake Berkeley Dam repairs were completed in 2013, and the lake returned to full pool in 2014.[2]

Geography

Berkeley Lake is in western Gwinnett County, bordered by Duluth to the east, Peachtree Corners to the south and west, and Johns Creek to the north. The northern boundary of the city follows the Chattahoochee River, which is also the Fulton County line. Peachtree Industrial Boulevard is the main road through the city. The community consists of several subdivisions around the private Script error: No such module "convert". Lake Berkeley.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., of which Script error: No such module "convert". is land and Script error: No such module "convert"., or 10.14%, is water.[3]

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Template:Sronly
196094
1970219Script error: No such module "String".%
1980503Script error: No such module "String".%
1990791Script error: No such module "String".%
20001,695Script error: No such module "String".%
20101,574Script error: No such module "String".%
20202,054Script error: No such module "String".%
U.S. Decennial Census[4]

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Berkeley Lake racial composition as of 2020[5]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 1,538 74.88%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 106 5.16%
Native American 5 0.24%
Asian 230 11.2%
Other/Mixed 82 3.99%
Hispanic or Latino 93 4.53%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,054 people, 687 households, and 592 families residing in the city.

Education

Berkeley Lake residents are zoned to Duluth cluster schools in the Gwinnett County Public Schools system: Berkeley Lake Elementary, Duluth Middle, and Duluth High School.[6]

Infrastructure

File:Berkeley Lake Panoramic - 2006.jpg
Berkeley Lake, 2007

Roads and expressways

A number of collector roads distribute traffic around both incorporated and unincorporated areas of the city.

Transit systems

Gwinnett County Transit serves the city.

Pedestrians and cycling

References

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  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". - Compare with the Peachtree Corners city map.
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External links

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