Benzyl acetate
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| Molar mass | 150.18 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colourless liquid |
| Odor | floral |
| Density | 1.054 g/ml |
| Melting point | Template:Chembox CalcTemperatures |
| Boiling point | Template:Chembox CalcTemperatures |
| Solubility | Soluble in benzene, chloroform Miscible with ethanol, ether, acetone |
| Template:Longitem | −93.18·10−6 cm3/mol |
| Template:Longitem | 1.523 |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | Template:NFPA 704 diamond |
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Benzyl acetate is an organic ester with the molecular formula Template:Chem2. It is formed by the condensation of benzyl alcohol and acetic acid.
Similar to most other esters, it possesses a sweet and pleasant aroma, owing to which, it finds applications in personal hygiene and health care products. It is a constituent of jasmin and of the essential oils of ylang-ylang and neroli. It has pleasant sweet aroma reminiscent of jasmine. Further as a flavoring agent it is also used to impart jasmine or apple flavors to various cosmetics and personal care products like lotions, hair creams etc..[1]
It is one of many compounds that is attractive to males of various species of orchid bees. It is collected and used by the bees as an intra-specific pheromone; In apiculture benzyl acetate is used as a bait to collect bees. Natural sources of benzyl acetate include varieties of flowers like jasmine (Jasminum), and fruits like pear, apple, etc.[2]