Bentley S1
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The Bentley S1 (originally simply "Bentley S") was a luxury car produced by Bentley Motors Limited from 1955 until 1959. The S1 was derived from Rolls-Royce's complete redesign of its standard production car after World War II, the Silver Cloud. Each was its maker's last standard production car with an independent chassis. The S-series Bentley was given the Rolls-Royce - Bentley L Series V8 engine in late 1959 and named the S2. Twin headlamps and a facelift to the front arrived in late 1962, resulting in the S3. In late 1965, the S3 was replaced by the new unitary construction Rolls-Royce Silver Shadow-derived T series.
Bentley standard steel saloon
The car was announced at the end of April 1955,[1] and it was noted that the existing Continental model would continue. The new standard steel saloon replaced the R type standard steel saloon which had been in production, with modifications, since 1946. It was a more generously sized five- or six-seater saloon, with the body manufactured in pressed steel with stressed skin construction. Doors, bonnet [hood] and luggage locker lid [trunk lid] were of aluminium.
Having a totally new external appearance, although with the traditional radiator grille, the main differences from the R type were:
- three inches longer wheelbase
- lower build without reducing headroom and with an enlarged luggage boot [trunk]
- softer suspension with electrically operated control of rear dampers
- lighter steering and improved braking
- engine capacity increased to 4887cc, the same size as used in the Bentley Continental
- four-speed automatic gearbox was standard, with ability to select individual ratios if desired.
Standard and long wheelbase saloon and chassis
As with the preceding Mark VI and R type Bentleys, there was almost no difference between standard Bentley and Rolls-Royce models; this Bentley S differing only in its radiator grille shape and badging from the Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud I.
The models shared the 4.9 L (4887 cc/298 in³) straight-6 engine. They were the last vehicles to be powered by descendants of the engine originally used in the Rolls-Royce Twenty from 1922 to 1929. The bore was Script error: No such module "convert"., stroke was Script error: No such module "convert". and compression ratio 6.6:1. Twin SU carburetors were fitted, with upgraded models from 1957. A 4-speed automatic transmission was standard.
Two wheelbases were produced: Script error: No such module "convert". and, from 1957, Script error: No such module "convert"..
A standard-wheelbase car tested by the British magazine The Motor in 1957 had a top speed of Script error: No such module "convert". and could accelerate from Script error: No such module "convert". in 13.1 seconds. A fuel consumption of Script error: No such module "convert". was recorded. The test car, which had the optional power steering, cost £6305 including taxes of £1803.[2]
Production
- S: 3,072 (145 with coachbuilt bodies)
- S long wheelbase: 35 (12 with coachbuilt bodies)
S Continental
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". A high-performance version S Continental (chassis only) was introduced six months after the introduction of the S1. Lighter weight fixed-head and drophead coupé bodies were provided to special order (for a premium of about 50%) by H. J. Mulliner & Co., Park Ward, James Young and Freestone & Webb. A pre-production 2-seater fixed-head coupé on the new chassis was designed and built for the Bentley factory by Pininfarina.
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Park Ward
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Park Ward
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H. J. Mulliner
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H. J. Mulliner
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H. J. Mulliner
Production
- S Continental: 431Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
References
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| Type | 1920s | 1930s | 1940s | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020s | |||||||||||||
| Ownership | Bentley Motors Limited (1919–1931) |
Rolls-Royce Bentley Motors (1931) Limited (1931–1980) |
Vickers plc Rolls-Royce Bentley Motors (1931) Limited (1980–1998) |
Volkswagen Group (1998–) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Coachbuilder's open 2/4 seater |
3 L | 4½ L 6½ L Speed Six |
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| Coachbuilder's large saloon coupé or convertible |
6½ L Speed Six 8 L |
4L 3½ 4¼L Mark V |
Mark VI | R | S1 S2 S3 |
T | ||||||||||||||||||
| C o n t |
Continental S1 Continental S2 Continental S3 |
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| Cars with Bentley own-factory coachwork | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Large saloon |
Mark VI | R | S1 S2 S3 |
T1 | T2 | Mulsanne | Brooklands | Arnage | Mulsanne | |||||||||||||||
| Turbo R | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Coupé | Corniche | Continental R/S/T | Br. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Convertible | Corniche | Continental | Azure | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Bentleys on Volkswagen Group platforms | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Large saloon |
Flying Spur | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Coupé | Continental GT | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Convertible | Continental GTC | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| SUV | Bentayga | |||||||||||||||||||||||