Avon, Connecticut

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Avon (Template:IPAc-en Script error: No such module "Respell".) is a town in the Farmington Valley region of the Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut, United States. As of 2020, the town had a population of 19,795.[1]

History

At the end of the last Ice Age, c.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".12,400 years BP of the Younger Dryas, nomadic peoples built a campsite adjacent to the river that would become known as the Farmington River. They were apparently the first people to populate the region that would become known as southern New England, including the region that would become Avon. Over the Paleoindian period the site was revisted multiple times by other nomadic peoples until it gradually became buried by sediment from the river's occasional flooding. In the winter of 2019, the campsite remains were excavated in Avon, along with stone tools and artifacts constructed from materials in neighboring regions.[2]

Avon was settled by Europeans in 1645 and was originally a part of neighboring Farmington. In 1750, the parish of Northington was established in the northern part of Farmington, to support a Congregational church more accessible to the local population. Its first pastor was Ebenezer Booge, a graduate of Yale Divinity School who arrived in 1751. The Farmington Canal's opening in 1828 brought new business to the village, which sat where the canal intersected the Talcott Mountain Turnpike linking Hartford to Albany, New York. Hopes of industrial and commercial growth spurred Avon to incorporate. In 1830, the Connecticut General Assembly incorporated Northington as the town of Avon, after County Avon in England. Such expansion never came and, in the 1900s, the rural town became a suburban enclave.

In the 1960s Avon rejected the proposal for Interstate 291 coming through the southern edge of the town and successfully denied the expressway going through the town.

U.S. Route 44 passes through a section of Talcott Mountain known as Avon Mountain, between Avon and West Hartford. Several vehicle crashes prompted the state to modify Route 44 for safety.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., of which Script error: No such module "convert". is land and Script error: No such module "convert". is water.

The East side of Avon is flanked by Talcott Mountain, part of the Metacomet Ridge, a mountainous trap rock ridgeline that stretches from Long Island Sound to near the Vermont border. Talcott Mountain is a popular outdoor recreation resource notable for its towering western cliff faces. The Script error: No such module "convert". Metacomet Trail traverses the Talcott Mountain ridge. The Western side of Avon is borders by the Farmington River with Huckleberry and Woodford Hills nearby, both hills are coved in suburban households, with Huckleberry hill having the Huckleberry Hill Recreation Area.[3] Also on Woodford hill there is the Buckingham neighborhood. The center of town lies flatter that both the east and western parts of town, with both the middle and high school's being in this area that West Avon is located in. More to the east is where the Farmington River also cuts through the town, right near the Avon Congregational Church and a large shopping area and Strip Mall's following Route 44 and U.S. Route 202

Demographics

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Historical population
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U.S. Decennial Census[4]

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Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". As of the 2020 census, Avon had a population of 18,932.[5] The racial composition of the population was 82.3% White, 13.1% Asian, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 0.8% Black or African American, 0.7% from other races and 1.6% from two or more races.[5]

As of the 2000 census,[6] there were 15,832 people, 6,192 households, and 4,483 families residing in the town. The population density was Script error: No such module "convert".. There were 6,480 housing units at an average density of Script error: No such module "convert".. The racial makeup of the town was 94.93% White, 0.98% African American, 0.05% Native American, 2.96% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.28% from other races, and 0.77% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.57% of the population.

There were 6,192 households, out of which 34.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.8% were married couples living together, 4.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.6% were non-families. Of all households, 23.5% were made up of individuals, and 9.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.03.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.1% under the age of 18, 3.3% from 18 to 24, 26.1% from 25 to 44, 29.5% from 45 to 64, and 15.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.0 males.

In 2022, the median household income was $146,153 and the per capita income for the town was $89,357.[7] About 0.9% of families and 1.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.2% of those under age 18 and 1.9% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

Top employers

Top employers in Avon according to the town's 2024 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report[8]

# Employer # of Employees
1 Town of Avon 726
2 Avon Old Farms School 176
3 Avon Health Center, Inc 161
4 Apple Healthcare Inc 131
5 Legere Group Ltd 131
6 Walmart 131
7 OFS Fitel LLC 130
8 Big Y 114
9 ORAFOL Americas Inc. 110
10 Connecticut Online Computer Center (COCC) 85

Arts and culture

Public library

The Avon Free Public Library was founded in 1791. In 1798, a resident offered library services within his home with a collection of 111 titles.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

The library is a member of Library Connection, Incorporated, the cooperative regional automated circulation and online catalog database system.[9]

Notable locations and organizations

File:Derrin House.JPG
Derrin House

Parks and recreation

Government

Voter registration and party enrollment as of October 29, 2019[13]
Party Active voters Inactive voters Total voters Percentage
Republican 3,967 207 4,174 29.59%
Democratic 4,007 222 4,229 29.98%
Unaffiliated 5,098 441 5,539 39.27%
Minor parties 153 11 164 1.16%
Total 13,225 881 14,106 100%
Presidential Election Results[14][15]
Year Democratic Republican Third Parties
align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|2024 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|60.4% 7,012 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|37.7% 4,382 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.9% 222
align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|2020 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|60.9% 7,299 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|37.3% 4,469 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.8% 219
align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|2016 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|53.7% 5,675 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|41.5% 4,390 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|4.8% 502
align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|2012 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|46.1% 4,830 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|52.9% 5,542 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.0% 105
align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|2008 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|53.5% 5,698 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|45.6% 4,868 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.9% 100
align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|2004 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|48.3% 4,925 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|50.3% 5,141 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.4% 148
align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|2000 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|45.7% 4,326 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|50.0% 4,741 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|4.3% 408
align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|1996 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|43.5% 3,606 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|48.3% 4,014 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|8.2% 685
align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|1992 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|44.0% 3,983 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|37.4% 3,390 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|18.6% 1,680
align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|1988 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|38.2% 3,117 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|60.8% 4,966 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.0% 82
align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|1984 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|30.8% 2,258 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|69.0% 5,063 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.2% 13
align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|1980 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|26.8% 1,815 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|54.8% 3,702 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|18.4% 1,243
align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|1976 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|34.6% 1,864 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|65.0% 3,498 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.4% 23
align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|1972 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|33.4% 1,585 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|65.9% 3,131 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.7% 32
align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|1968 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|37.5% 1,485 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|58.5% 2,308 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|4.0% 154
align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|1964 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|56.2% 1,763 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|43.8% 1,374 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.00% 0
align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|1960 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|42.2% 1,185 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|57.8% 1,621 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.00% 0
align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|1956 align="center" style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|29.0% 663 align="center" style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading"|71.0% 1,626 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.00% 0

Once predominantly Republican, Avon has shifted to be friendlier to Democrats in recent elections.[16] In 2008, Avon voters gave Democrat Barack Obama the majority of the vote.[17] After flipping back red for Mitt Romney in 2012, town voters gave a majority to Hillary Clinton in 2016.[18][19] In 2020, Democrat Joe Biden won Avon by more than 20 points.[20] These recent shifts mirrored a national trend of suburban voters shifting leftward.

State

General Assembly Representatives [21]
Representative Chamber District Party
Eleni Kavros DeGraw House of Representatives 17th style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Dem
Tammy Exum House of Representatives 19th style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Dem
Connecticut Senate
Representative Chamber District Party
Paul Honig Senate 8th style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Dem

Education

Public schools

The Avon Public Schools district contains one high school (Avon High School), one middle school (Avon Middle School) for grades 7–8, an intermediate school (Thompson Brook School) for grades 5–6, and two elementary schools (Roaring Brook School and Pine Grove School).[22]

Private schools

In addition, the Avon Old Farms School, a private, all-boys boarding school, is also located in Avon on Old Farms Road[23]

Notable people

References

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  17. Statement of Vote 2008 ct.gov
  18. Statement of Vote 2012 ct.gov
  19. Statement of Vote 2016 ct.gov
  20. Statement of Vote 2020 ct.gov
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External links

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