Avard, Oklahoma
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Avard is a current settlement and former incorporated town located in Woods County, Oklahoma, United States. It is southwest of Alva, and northeast of Waynoka.[1] As of the 2020 census, the community had 11 residents.[2] After initial growth, Avard began declining in the 1930s.
History
The post office was first established in Avard on June 1, 1895 and the town was incorporated in 1904 where the tracks of the Frisco, extending westward from Enid, tied into the line of the Santa Fe.[3] The town was named for Isabell Avard Todd, the wife of Robert Todd. The town was served by the Southern Arkansas Railway (Santa Fe) and Arkansas Valley and Western Railroad (Frisco).[3]
Avard had mercantile establishments, two hotels, a bank, a livestock auction, and an elevator. A weekly newspaper, the Avard Tribune[3] operated from 1904 to 1918.[4] It was a major cattle shipping point for the area.[3]
A total of 250 people lived in the town in 1909.[3]
It was an important rail transfer point for freight and passengers from 1910 to 1930.[3]
Avard continued to grow until the mid-1930s.[3] Then the town started to decline due to the economic depression, dust storms, farm consolidation, and changing travel habits.[3] Additionally, the town was struck by tornadoes in both 1943 and 1944.[3]
The post office lasted until November 22, 1963. As of January 1, 2010, Avard was disincorporated, although it still appears as a Census-Designated Place.[5][6]
Today, only an elevator and church are left in operation.[3] There are also a few unused store buildings.[3]
But the area still has important rail connections, including the BNSF Railway’s Avard Subdivision which runs from Avard to Tulsa.[7] It is also the location of the Avard Regional Industrial Rail Park, which is a rail-served industrial park given site-certification by the BNSF to ensure the location is ready for rapid development.[8]
Geography
Avard is located at Script error: No such module "Coordinates". (36.699116, -98.790078).[9]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., all land.
Demographics
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| Census | Pop. | Template:Sronly | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1910 | 170 | — | |
| 1920 | 147 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1930 | 212 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1940 | 126 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1950 | 96 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1960 | 56 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1970 | 59 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1980 | 51 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1990 | 37 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2000 | 26 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2020 | 11 | — | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
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As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 26 people, 13 households, and 6 families residing in the town. The population density was Script error: No such module "convert".. There were 17 housing units at an average density of Script error: No such module "convert".. The racial makeup of the town was 96.15% White, and 3.85% from two or more races.
There were 13 households, out of which 30.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.2% were married couples living together, and 53.8% were non-families. 46.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.00 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 19.2% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 26.9% from 25 to 44, 26.9% from 45 to 64, and 19.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 116.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 110.0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $23,750, and the median income for a family was $40,000. Males had a median income of $23,750 versus $14,583 for females. The per capita income for the town was $11,757. There were no families and 17.1% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 50.0% of those over 64.
References
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External links
- Avard - Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture
- Oklahoma Digital Maps: Digital Collections of Oklahoma and Indian Territory
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