Athos (mythology)

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In Greek mythology, Athos (Template:IPAc-en; Template:Langx, Script error: No such module "IPA".) was a giant that Poseidon fought. He is best known for the creation of Mount Athos, a mountain and peninsula in Chalcidice, northern Greece, which is now an important centre of Eastern Orthodox monasticism. In Greek it is commonly called Script error: No such module "Lang"., meaning 'Holy Mountain'.

Family

In one account however, he was said to be the son of Poseidon himself by the Naiad nymph Rhodope, daughter of the river-god Strymon (the modern Struma).[1]Template:Sfn

Mythology

The mountain took its name after this Athos, who was attacked by Poseidon, the god of the sea.[2] The citation is incomplete, as it fails to establish that the mountain was named from the giant.Template:Sfn Stephanus of Byzantium attributed the story to some lost work by Nicander, where he apparently described Poseidon hurling two blocks with his hands against the gigantic Athos.Template:Sfn Eustathius of Thessalonica says that then Poseidon trapped Athos under the mountain.Template:Sfn


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References

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  1. Scholia on Theocritus, Idylls 7.76
  2. Scholia on the Iliad 14.229b

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Bibliography

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