Arise, O Compatriots
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Arise, O Compatriots is a Nigerian patriotic song that was used as the national anthem of Nigeria from 1 October 1978 until 2024, when Nigeria, We Hail Thee was reinstated. On 29 May 2024, "Arise, O Compatriots" was officially relinquished followed by the readoption of the first national anthem, "Nigeria, We Hail Thee" used from 1960 until 1978.[1]
History
The anthem was adopted in 1978 by the military dictatorship and replaced the previous national anthem, "Nigeria, We Hail Thee".[2]
The lyrics are a combination of words and phrases taken from five of the best entries in a national contest. The words were put to music by the Nigerian Police Band under the directorship of Benedict P. Odiase (1934–2013). The lyrics were created by five people: P. O. Aderibigbe, John A. Ilechukwu, Dr. Sota Omoigui, Eme Etim Akpan and B.A. Ogunnaike.
On 29 May 2024, "Arise, O Compatriots" was officially relinquished following a bill passed by the National Assembly and subsequently signed into law by president Bola Tinubu. It was replaced by "Nigeria, We Hail Thee", Nigeria’s first national anthem.[3][1]
Lyrics
Although the anthem has two verses, usually only the first is sung. On some occasions, the second verse is recited as "The National Prayer".
| English original[4] | Hausa translation | Igbo translation |
|---|---|---|
I |
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| Yoruba translation[5] | Fulani translation | Tyap translation |
|---|---|---|
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National Pledge
The Nigerian pledge of allegiance is recited immediately after the playing of the Nigerian national anthem. It was written by Felicia Adebola Adeyoyin in 1976.[6]
| English original | Hausa translation | Yoruba translation | Tyap translation |
|---|---|---|---|
I pledge to Nigeria, my country |
Na yi wa Najeriya alƙawarin ƙasata |
Mo ṣeleri fun Nàìjíríà orilẹ-ede mi |
N da̱p a̱nu ma̱ng Naijeriya, a̱byin nung ka. |
References
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