Amboy, Illinois
Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".Expression error: Unexpected < operator.
Amboy is a city in Lee County, Illinois, United States, along the Green River. The population was 2,500 at the 2010 census.
History
Amboy had its start in the 1850s when the Illinois Central Railroad was extended to that point.[1] The community's name is a transfer from Amboy, New Jersey.[2]
The chain of Carson Pirie Scott & Co. began in Amboy when Samuel Carson opened his first dry goods store there in 1854.
The Christian denomination Community of Christ, formerly the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, had a general conference in Amboy on April 6, 1860, at which time Joseph Smith III reorganized the church founded by his father Joseph Smith Jr.[3]
The Illinois Central facility in Amboy served as the railroad's division headquarters for the railroad's region. The building was saved from demolition and is a museum. The actual railroad and trainyard were abandoned and removed in the early 90's.[4]
Amboy was the site of an ammunition factory for World War II - The Green River Ordnance Plant. It was roughly bordered by Sterling Rd to the south, Bataan Rd to the East, and Bataan Rd. to the North and West of the facility. The facility employed 4500 people at one time. The facility was completed on Dec. 15, 1942 and used until VJ day in August 1945.[5]
The plant is also known as the place where Vesta Stoudt first invented modern duct tape. [1]
Geography
According to the 2010 census, Amboy has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., all land.[6]
Demographics
<templatestyles src="US Census population/styles.css"/>
| Census | Pop. | Template:Sronly | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1860 | 1,615 | — | |
| 1870 | 2,825 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1880 | 2,448 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1890 | 2,257 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1900 | 1,826 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1910 | 1,749 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1920 | 1,944 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1930 | 1,972 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1940 | 1,986 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1950 | 2,128 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1960 | 2,067 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1970 | 2,184 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1980 | 2,377 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1990 | 2,377 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2000 | 2,561 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2010 | 2,500 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2020 | 2,278 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[7] | |||
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
At the 2000 census there were 2,561 people, known as Amboian, 963 households, and 651 families in the city. The population density was Script error: No such module "convert".. There were 1,048 housing units at an average density of Script error: No such module "convert".. The racial makeup of the city was 97.97% White, 0.78% African American, 0.04% Native American, 0.23% from other races, and 0.98% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.15%.[8]
Of the 963 households 34.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.9% were married couples living together, 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.3% were non-families. 28.8% of households were one person and 15.3% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.12.
The age distribution was 27.6% under the age of 18, 8.3% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 18.7% from 45 to 64, and 17.7% 65 or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.8 males.
The median household income was $36,250 and the median family income was $42,027. Males had a median income of $35,250 versus $26,105 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,183. About 4.4% of families and 8.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.4% of those under age 18 and 9.3% of those age 65 or over.
Education
It is in the Amboy Community Unit School District 272.[9]
Notable people
- Betty Degner, All-American Girls Professional Baseball League player
- Augustus Newnham Dickens, brother of Charles Dickens
- Henry F. McElroy, Missouri businessman and politician
- Michael M. Mihm, United States District Judge for the Central District of Illinois[10]
- David C. Shapiro, dentist and Illinois state legislator
- Frank Shaughnessy, Notre Dame football player, pro baseball player and executive
- Vesta Stoudt, invented modern duct tape at the Green River Ordinance Plant.
See also
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Joseph Smith III Comes to the Amboy Conference History of the Church 3:242–273
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1". - Text list
- ↑ Template:FJC Bio
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
External links
Script error: No such module "Navbox".