Amyl acetate

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Amyl acetate
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MeSH Amyl+acetate
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UN number UN 1104
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Molar mass 130.19Script error: No such module "String".g/mol
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Banana-like
Density 0.876Script error: No such module "String".g/cm3
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Solubility in other solvents Water: 1.73Script error: No such module "String".mg/ml (25Script error: No such module "String".°C)
Vapor pressure 4 mmHg[1]
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Amyl acetate (pentyl acetate) is an organic compound and an ester with the chemical formula CH3COO[CH2]4CH3 and the molecular weight 130.19Script error: No such module "String".g/mol. It is colorless and has a scent similar to bananas[2][3] and apples.[4] The compound is the condensation product of acetic acid and 1-pentanol. However, esters formed from other pentanol isomers (amyl alcohols), or mixtures of pentanols, are often referred to as amyl acetate. The symptoms of exposure to amyl acetate in humans are dermatitis, central nervous system depression, narcosis and irritation to the eyes and nose.[2]

Uses

Amyl acetate is a solvent for paints, lacquers, and liquid bandages;[5] and a flavorant. It also fuels the Hefner lamp and fermentative productions of penicillin.

See also

References

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