Allocrangonyx

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File:Allocrangonyxpelluciduscropped.jpg
Allocrangonyx pellucidus (Oklahoma Cave Amphipod) in a cave spring in the Arbuckle mountains of Oklahoma.

Allocrangonyx is a genus of troglobitic amphipod crustaceans from the South Central United States.[1] The two species are both listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.[2][3] The animals are blind and unpigmented. During the male's development, the outer ramus of the third uropod differentiates into secondary segments and grows to a length greater than the animal's body length.[4]

File:Turner falls ok.jpg
Allocrangonyx pellucidus lives in springs adjacent to Turner Falls.

Allocrangonyx pellucidus

A. pellucidus, the "Oklahoma cave amphipod",[5] is known from caves and springs in the Arbuckle Mountains of Johnston, Murray and Pontotoc counties, Oklahoma.[6] The largest males reach Script error: No such module "convert". long, while females reach Script error: No such module "convert"..[1]

Allocrangonyx hubrichti

A. hubrichti, the "Central Missouri cave amphipod"[5] or "Hubricht's long-tailed amphipod",[4] was thought for many years to be endemic to the state of Missouri, but specimens were discovered in 1996, Script error: No such module "convert". away, in a water well near Romance, White County, Arkansas.[7] While the well is drilled into Pennsylvanian age sandstone, all previous records have been from Ordovician limestones and dolomites.[7]

References

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