Vehicle registration plates of Albania

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File:Albania plate.JPG
Current plates from 2011

In Albania, vehicle registration plates are issued by the General Directory of Road Transport Services (Template:Langx).

Current series

Private Vehicles

File:TargaAL11.png
The new format is no longer based on regional district abbreviations, while old plates are still valid

A new format similar to the post-1994 Italian and post-2009 French plate designs has been introduced since 16 February 2011.[1] The plates start with a blue strip at the left with 'AL' and redesigned double-headed eagle in white, 2 serial letters, security hologram, 3 digits, 2 serial letters on a rectangular white background, and end on the right with a blue strip that's supposed to show year of registration and regional code in white on. It has been observed that the last two identification elements are de facto not included while the font is more emphasized than the post-2002 one.[2] Plates of all vehicles would experience a similar change.[3] Critics claim that the color of the double headed eagle and strip is not representative of red and black colors of the Albanian flag.

Private vehicle license plates have black borders and black texts on a white background. They follow a format [AB 123 FG]. This format is national, irrespective of the vehicle's registered district.

Standard sized License Plate, 520 x 110 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Private Vehicle.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Private Vehicle - 2-Lines.png

Starting in 2022, license plates may also be issued in a smaller 360 x 100 mm format for the front and a 305 x 153 mm format for both front and rear plates. These are issued due to an increase of imports from Italy, Switzerland and the United States, which do not always issue EU-standard plates.[4]

In Albania, "repetitive" license plates have red borders and texts on a white background. These are additional license plates to install, if there's an object such as a bike carrier rack blocking the original license plate of a private vehicle.

Standard sized License Plate, 520 x 110 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Repetitive Plate.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Repetitive Plate - 2-Lines.png

Agricultural vehicles

Agricultural vehicle registration plates in Albania have white borders and white texts on a green background. They follow the format [AA MB 00], where MB stands for Makinë Bujqësore which means Agricultural Vehicle.

Standard sized License Plate, 520 x 110 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Agricultural Vehicle.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Agricultural Vehicle - 2-Lines.png

Agricultural trailer registration plates in Albania have white borders and white texts on a green background. They follow the format [AA RB 00], where RB stands for Rimorkio Bujqësore which means Agricultural trailer.

Standard sized License Plate, 520 x 110 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Agricultural Trailer.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Agricultural Trailer - 2-Lines.png

Diplomatic Corps

Diplomatic corps vehicle registration plates in Albania have green borders and green texts on a white background. They do not have the blue strip on the right hand-side of the plate, unlike private vehicle registration plates. They follow the format [CD 00 00A], where CD stands for Corps Diplomatique. The first 2 digits of the license plate refer to the Diplomatic license plate codes (explained later in the article). For example code 01 belongs to the diplomatic corps of Austria whereas code 41 refers to the diplomatic corps of the European Union. Plate 01A belongs to the highest-ranking member of staff (usually the Ambassador) whereas all other plates are issued sequentially.

Standard sized License Plate, 520 x 110 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Corps diplomatique Vehicle.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Corps diplomatique Vehicle - 2-Lines.png

Diplomatic service vehicle registration plates in Albania have green borders and green texts on a white background. They do not have the blue strip on the right hand-side of the plate, unlike private vehicle registration plates. They follow the format [TR 00 00A], where TR stands for Truproje Diplomatike, which means "Diplomatic Bodyguards" in Albanian. The first 2 digits of the license plate refer to the Diplomatic license plate codes.

Standard sized License Plate, 520 x 110 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Service diplomatique Vehicle.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Service diplomatique Vehicle - 2-Lines.png

Honorary consul vehicle registration plates in Albania have green borders and green texts on a white background. They do not have the blue strip on the right hand-side of the plate, unlike private vehicle registration plates. They follow the format [HCC 00 0A], where HCC stands for Honorary Consul Corps. The first 2 digits of the license plate refer to the Diplomatic license plate codes.

Military vehicles

Military vehicle registration plates in Albania have green borders and green texts on a white background. They follow the format [MM 000PU], where MM stands for Ministria e Mbrojtjes which means Ministry of Defense. The last two digits can be the following combinations:

File:License Plate - Albania - Military vehicle.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Military vehicle - 2-Lines.png

Police vehicles

Albanian Police vehicle registration plates in Albania have blue borders and blue texts on a white background. They follow the format [MB 000 AA], where MB stands for Ministria e Brendshme which means Ministry of Interior. These plates are also issued to other subjects under the Ministry of the Interior, including the Republican Guard, which arranges transport for high-ranking members of state.

File:License Plate - Albania - Police vehicle.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Police vehicle - 2-Lines.png

Taxis

Taxi registration plates in Albania have red borders and red texts on a yellow background. They follow the format [AA 000 T], where T stands for Taxi.

File:License Plate - Albania - Taxi.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Taxi - 2-Lines.png

Technological Vehicles

Technological Vehicle registration plates in Albania have white borders and white texts on a green background. They follow the format [AA MT 00], where MT stands for Makinë Teknologjike which means Technological Vehicle.

Standard sized License Plate, 520 x 110 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Technological Vehicle.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Technological Vehicle - 2-Lines.png

Technological trailer registration plates in Albania have white borders and white texts on a green background. They follow the format [AA RT 00], where RT stands for Rimorkio Teknologjike which means Technological trailer.

Standard sized License Plate, 520 x 110 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Technological Trailer.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Technological Trailer - 2-Lines.png

Trailers

Trailer registration plates in Albania have white borders and white texts on a green background. They follow the format [AA R 000], where R stands for Rimorkio which means Trailer.

Standard sized License Plate, 520 x 110 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Trailer.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Trailer - 2-Lines.png

Test and Temporary Plates

Test Vehicle registration plates in Albania have red borders and red texts on a white background. They follow the format [AA 0 PROV], where PROV stands for Provë which means Test.

Standard sized License Plate, 520 x 110 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Test Vehicle.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Test Vehicle - 2-Lines.png

Temporary Vehicle registration plates in Albania have red borders and red texts on a white background. They follow the format [AA 0 PRK], where PRK stands for Përkohshme which means Temporary. Standard sized License Plate, 520 x 110 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Temporary.png

2-Lined License Plate, 254 x 205 mm

File:License Plate - Albania - Temporary - 2-Lines.png

Motorcycles

Private motorcycles in Albania have a license plate format [AA 000]. Motorcycle registration plate in Albania have a size of 212 mm by 205 mm or 177 mm by 177 mm, and have black text and black boundaries on a white background.

File:License Plate - Albania - Private Motorcycle.png

Font Style

Albanian uses a unique font style on its license plates, a font style not used in any other jurisdiction. Below is a list of all characters and numbers in this font style

File:License Plate - Albania - Black on White Font.png

History

1958–1993

During communism, plates of trucks would be painted upon on the sides with district name initials and a five digit serial number (in 1991 two digits followed with district name initials and three digits). State vehicles bore a white plate with the communist red star, district initials and serial number in black or white. Once private ownership was re-established after the fall of communism, a new format with standard size was introduced similar to the post 1993 model but with different font and missing national identification strip.

1993–2011

File:License plate from Albania.JPG
Plate with smaller font and regional code issued from 2002 to 2011. 'KO' stands for Korçë District. Old plates are still valid even though new plates were introduced
File:License plate Saranda.JPG
Plate with DIN 1451 font issued from 1995 to 2002. 'SR' stands for Sarandë District. Note the inclusion of the national identification strip on the left

The old 1993 format is still valid even though the new 2011 plates were introduced in April 2011. The old 1993 format was introduced around 1993 with the addition of the national identification strip (in 1995) on the left and a new bigger DIN 1451 font. Spacing between characters changed numerous times and a security hologram was added. The format starts with a two-letter abbreviation of an Albanian district name. For instance, the abbreviation for Korçë District is KO. A four-digit number follows with a serial letter indicating the order of allocation of each series of numbers. Thus, a plate ending in "B" will have been more recently released than one ending in "A" in the same district. Since 2002, a smaller font was introduced while plates with the older font are still valid.

The numbers and letters running on a Latin alphabet system show the number of vehicles registered in a district. If the last letter of a plate is "U", it means that a particular district has ~200 000 (two hundred thousand) registered cars.[5]

District abbreviations

File:Albania license plate codes.png
Map of regional codes
Code District
BC Tropojë
BR Berat
BZ Bulqizë
DI Dibër
DL Delvinë
DR Durrës
DV Devoll
EL Elbasan
ER Kolonjë
FR Fier
GJ Gjirokastër
GR Gramsh
HS Has
KJ Kavajë
KO Korçë
KR Krujë
KU Kukës
KV Kuçovë
LA Kurbin
LB Librazhd
LE Lezhë
LU Lushnjë
MA Malësi e Madhe
MK Mallakastër
MR Mirditë
MT Mat
PE Peqin
PG Pogradec
PR Përmet
PU Pukë
SH Shkodër
SK Skrapar
SR Sarandë
TP Tepelenë
TR Tirana
VL Vlorë

Diplomatic license plate codes

Code Country or Organization [6]
01 File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria
02 File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom
03 File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria
04 File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Bosnia and Herzegovina
05 File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic
06 File:Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt
07 File:Flag of France.svg France
08 File:Flag of Greece.svg Greece
09 File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany
10 File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary
11 File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy
12 File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran
13 File:Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia
14 File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China
15 File:Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia
16 File:Flag of Libya.svg Libya
17 Template:Country data North Macedonia
18 Template:Country data Palestine
19 File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland
20 File:Flag of Romania.svg Romania (Honorary Consulate)
21 File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia
22 Template:Country data Vatican
23 File:Flag of the United States.svg United States
24 File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey
25 File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
27 File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia
28 File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden
29 File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain
31 ?
33 Template:Country data UNESCO
40 EBRD
41 File:Flag of Europe.svg European Union
42 File:Flag of the United Nations.svg United Nations
43 Template:Country data UNICEF
44 UNHCR
45 Template:Country data WHO (World Health Organisation)
46 FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization)
47 Template:Country data IMF
48 World Bank
49 International Organization for Migration
51 UNOPS (United Nations Office for Project Services)
52 File:Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait
53 ?
54 ?
55 File:Flag of Kosovo.svg Kosovo
56 File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands
60 File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark
61 File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan
66 File:Flag of Slovakia.svg Slovakia
75 ?
77 File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil
79 File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel
81 File:Flag of Qatar.svg Qatar

See also

References

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  5. 20 (letters) x 10 000 (9999 cars) [letters "O", "Q", "V", "X", and "Y" are not used, while "Z" is reserved for government vehicles and "W" is not used in Albanian language.].
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External links

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