Abingdon (UK Parliament constituency)

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Template:Short description Template:Use British English Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox UK constituency Abingdon was a parliamentary constituency in England, represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of England until 1707, then of the Parliament of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800 and of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1885. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) from 1558 until 1983, making it one of the few English constituencies in the unreformed House of Commons to elect only one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

History

Abingdon was one of three English parliamentary boroughs enfranchised by Queen Mary I as anomalous single-member constituencies, and held its first Parliamentary election in 1558. The borough consisted of part of two parishes in the market town of Abingdon, then the county town of Berkshire. The right to vote was exercised by all inhabitant householders paying scot and lot and not receiving alms; the highest recorded number of votes to be cast before 1832 was 253, at the general election of 1806.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9]

Abingdon's voters seem always to have maintained their independence, and the constituency never came under the influence of a "patron" who assumed the right to choose the MP. Nevertheless, this did not always guarantee a pure election, and Porritt records that Abingdon offers the earliest case he was able to trace of a candidate trying to bribe voters with the promise of official office, later one of the most widespread abuses in English elections. In 1698, the defeated candidate, William Hucks, petitioned against the election of Sir Simon Harcourt, but during the hearing of the case it emerged that Hucks had promised that should he be elected an MP he would be made a Commissioner of the Excise, in which case he would use that power to appoint several of the voters to well-paid excise posts. The petition was dismissed and Hucks was committed to the custody of the sergeant-at-arms. (But ten years later, defeated again by Harcourt at the election of 1708, Hucks petitioned once more, on grounds of intimidation and other illegal practices, and this time Harcourt was ejected from his seat and Hucks declared to have been duly elected. Harcourt complained that the decision was a partisan one – which would have been by no means unusual at the period – "insisting to the last that he was the legal member, by a clear majority, by the most fair estimation".)[5]

In 1831, the population of the borough was approximately 5,300, and contained 1,192 houses. This was sufficient for Abingdon to retain its MP under the Great Reform Act. (Indeed, it would have been big enough to retain two MPs had it had them, but there was no question of its representation being increased.) Its boundaries were unaltered, and under the reformed franchise 300 of the residents were qualified to vote.

In 1885 the borough constituency was abolished and the town was moved into a new county, The Northern or Abingdon Division of Berkshire. This constituency consisted of the northern part of the historic county, and as well as Abingdon included the towns of Wantage and Wallingford; it was predominantly agricultural at first, although its character changed during the 20th century with the growth of light industry round Abingdon, and it was generally a safe Conservative seat. This constituency survived essentially intact, with only minor boundary changes, until the 1983 general election, by which time it was simply called Abingdon County Constituency.

Abingdon was abolished in 1983 after changes in administrative boundaries resulting from the Local Government Act 1972 moved most of the northern part of the historic county of Berkshire, including Abingdon, into the county of Oxfordshire.

Boundaries and boundary changes

1885–1918

1918–1950

  • The rural district of Abingdon (the civil parishes of Abingdon St Helen Without, Appleford, Appleton-with-Eaton, Besselsleigh, Cumnor, Draycot Moor, Drayton, Frilford, Fyfield, Garford, Kingston Bagpuize, Lyford, Marcham, Milton, North Hinksey, Radley, South Hinksey, Steventon, Sunningwell, Sutton Courtenay, Sutton Wick, Tubney, Wootton, and Wytham);
  • The rural district of Wallingford (the civil parishes of Aston Tirrold, Aston Upthorpe, Brightwell-cum-Sotwell, Cholsey, Didcot, East Hagbourne, Little Wittenham, Long Wittenham, Moulsford, North Moreton, South Moreton, and West Hagbourne);
  • The rural district of Wantage (the civil parishes of Aldworth, Ardington, Beedon, Blewbury, Brightwalton, Catmore, Chaddleworth, Childrey, Chilton, Compton, Denchworth, East Challow, East Hanney, East Hendred, East Ilsley, Farnborough, Fawley, Goosey, Grove, Hampstead Norris, Harwell, Hermitage, Letcombe Bassett, Letcombe Regis, Lockinge, Peasemore, Sparshlt, Upton, West Challow, West Hanney and West Hendred, and West Ilsley);
  • The part of the rural district of Bradfield which consisted of the civil parishes of Ashampstead, Basildon, Frilsham, Streatley, and Yattendon;
  • The part of the rural district of Faringdon which was within the administrative county of Berkshire (the civil parishes of Ashbury, Baulking, Bourton, Buckland, Buscot, Charney Bassett, Coleshill, Compton Beauchamp, Eaton Hastings, Fernham, Great Coxwell, Great Faringdon, Hatford, Hinton Waldrist, Kingston Lisle, Little Coxwell, Littleworth, Longcot, Longworth, Pusey, Shellingford, Stanford in the Vale, Uffington, Watchfield, and Woolstone);
  • The municipal boroughs of Abingdon and Wallingford; and
  • The urban district of Wantage.[11]

The constituency's boundaries were adjusted slightly by the Representation of the People Act 1918, gaining a small part of the Newbury Division. It was redefined in terms of the administrative county of Berkshire and the county districts created by the Local Government Acts of 1888 and 1894.

1950–1974

  • The boroughs of Abingdon and Wallingford;
  • The urban district of Wantage; and
  • The rural districts of Abingdon, Faringdon, Wallingford and Wantage.[12]

Under the Representation of the People Act 1948, Abingdon was altered marginally, with the part of the rural district of Bradfield being transferred to Newbury.

1974–1983

As above. The constituency was not altered by the Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order of 1970, but was slightly amended prior to the February 1974 general election to take account of changes to local government boundaries.[13]

As a result of the constituency boundary changes introduced at the 1983 general election, the Abingdon constituency was divided; most of its electors were placed in the new Wantage constituency and a significant minority including electors in the town of Abingdon were placed in the Oxford West and Abingdon constituency. A small part to the south of the constituency had been retained within Berkshire and this area was transferred to Newbury.

Members of Parliament

1558–1640

File:Robert Byng.jpg
Robert Byng served as the Member of Parliament for Abingdon in the Parliament of 1559.
Parliament Member
Parliament of 1558 Oliver Hyde
Parliament of 1559 Robert Byng
Parliament of 1563–1567 Oliver Hyde (Died during the Parliament)
Anthony Forster (Elected 1566)
Parliament of 1571 Anthony Forster
Parliament of 1572–1583 Anthony Forster (Died during the Parliament)
Richard Beake (Elected 1572)
Parliament of 1584–1585 Hon. Edward Norreys
Parliament of 1586–1587 Griffith Lloyd, chose to sit for Cardiganshire, replaced by Miles Sandys
Parliament of 1588–1589 Hon. Sir Edward Norreys
Parliament of 1593 William Braunche
Parliament of 1597–1598 Francis Little
Parliament of 1601 Robert Ryche
Parliament of 1604–1611 Sir Richard Lovelace
Addled Parliament (1614) Sir Robert Knollys
Parliament of 1621–1622 Robert Hyde
Happy Parliament (1624–1625) Sir Robert Knollys
Useless Parliament (1625) Sir Robert Knollys
Parliament of 1625–1626
Parliament of 1628–1629 Sir John Stonhouse, 2nd Bt.
No Parliament summoned 1629–1640

1640–1885

Election Member Party
April 1640 Sir George Stonhouse, 3rd Baronet Royalist
January 1644 Stonhouse disabled to sit – seat vacant
1645 John Ball (Died 1648)
1649 Henry Neville
1653 Abingdon was unrepresented in the Barebones Parliament
1654 Thomas Holt
1656
January 1659 Sir John Lenthall
May 1659 Henry Neville
April 1660 Sir George Stonhouse, 3rd Baronet
1675 Sir John Stonhouse, 2nd Bt
January 1689 Thomas Medlycott Template:Refn
May 1689 John Southby Template:Refn
January 1690 Sir John Stonhouse, 2nd Bt
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | February 1690 Sir Simon Harcourt Tory
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1705 Grey Neville Whig
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1708 Sir Simon Harcourt Template:Refn Tory
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1709 William Hucks Whig
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | October 1710 Sir Simon Harcourt Tory
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | December 1710 James Jennings Tory
1713 Hon. Simon Harcourt
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1715 James Jennings Tory
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1722 Robert Hucks Whig
1741 John Wright
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1747 John Morton Template:Refn Tory[14]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1770 Nathaniel Bayly Whig[14]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1774 John Mayor Template:Refn Tory[14]
1782 Henry Howorth
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1783 Edward Loveden Loveden Whig[14]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1796 Thomas Metcalfe Tory[14]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1807 George Knapp Whig[14]
1809 Henry Bowyer
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1811 Sir George Bowyer, 6th Bt Whig[14]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1818 John Maberly Whig[14]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1832 Thomas Duffield Tory[14][15]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1834 Conservative[14][15]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1844 by-election Sir Frederick Thesiger Conservative[15]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | July 1852 by-election James Caulfeild Whig[16]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | December 1852 Montagu Bertie Whig[17]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1854 by-election Joseph Haythorne Reed Whig
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1857 John Thomas Norris Radical[17]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1859 Liberal[15]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1865 Hon. Charles Lindsay Conservative[15]
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1874 John Creemer Clarke Liberal[15]
1885 Parliamentary borough abolished

MPs 1885–1983

After the abolition of the parliamentary borough of Abingdon, a new county division of Berkshire was created.

Election Member Party
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1885 Philip Wroughton Conservative
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1895 Archie Loyd Conservative
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1906 Edward Strauss Liberal
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1910 (Jan) Harold Henderson Conservative
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1916 by-election Archie Loyd Conservative
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1918 John Tyson Wigan Coalition Conservative
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1921 by-election Arthur Loyd Coalition Conservative
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1922 Conservative
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1923 Edward Lessing Liberal
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1924 Sir Ralph Glyn, 1st Bt. Conservative
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1953 by-election Airey Neave Conservative
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1979 Thomas Benyon Conservative
1983 Constituency abolished

Elections

Sources 1754–1784: Namier and Brooke; (parties) Stooks Smith. Positive swing is from Whig to Tory. Sources 1885–1900: House of Commons 1901.

1754 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Morton 133 57.08 Script error: No such module "String".
Non Partisan Henry Thrale 100 42.92 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 33 14.16 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 233 N/A Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

1761 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Morton Unopposed N/A Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

By-Election 1762: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Morton Unopposed N/A Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

1768 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Morton 126 50.40 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Nathaniel Bayly 124 49.60 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 2 0.80 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 250 N/A Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

  • On petition Nathaniel Bayly seated in place of John Morton, 8 February 1770
1774 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Mayor 146 55.73 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Thomas Wooldridge 116 44.27 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 30 11.46 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 262 N/A Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing +5.33

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

  • Tory hold from previous general election; Tory gain from Whig, from change on petition.
  • Election declared void, 6 March 1775
By-Election 1775: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Mayor Unopposed N/A Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

1780 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Mayor 137 71.35 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Thomas Wooldridge 55 28.65 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 82 42.70 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 192 N/A Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing +15.62

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

  • Change is calculated from the previous general election.
  • Resignation of Mayor.
By-Election 1782: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Non Partisan Henry Howorth Unopposed N/A Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

  • Death of Howorth
By-Election 1783: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Edward Loveden Unopposed N/A Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

1784 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Edward Loveden Unopposed N/A Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1830s

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1830 general election: Abingdon[14]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Ebenezer Maitland[18] 94 37.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 65 25.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 253 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link
1831 general election: Abingdon[14]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1832 general election: Abingdon[14][15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". William Leader Maberly[19] 43 21.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Thomas Bowles 1 0.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 114 56.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 201 67.0 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link
1835 general election: Abingdon[14][15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link
1837 general election: Abingdon[14][15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1840s

Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link
1841 general election: Abingdon[14][15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Duffield resigned by accepting the office of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, causing a by-election.

Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link
By-election 1844: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Thesiger was appointed Attorney General for England and Wales, requiring a by-election.

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
By-election 1845: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". James Caulfeild 126 44.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 30 10.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 282 89.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1847 general election: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". James Caulfeild 151 49.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 2 0.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 304 89.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1850s

Thesiger was appointed Attorney General for England and Wales, requiring a by-election.

Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link
By-election 1852: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link
1852 general election: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Caulfeild's death caused a by-election.

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
By-election 1852: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Daniel Higford Davall Burr[20] 129 45.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 24 8.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 282 90.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Bertie succeeded to the peerage, becoming 6th Earl of Abingdon and causing a by-election.

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
By-election 1854: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Thomas Norris 117 48.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 8 3.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 242 62.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link
1857 general election: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1859 general election: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Godfrey Bellingham Hudson[21] 119 45.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 25 9.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 263 82.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1860s

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1865 general election: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Thomas Norris 116 45.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 21 8.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 253 83.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Lindsay was appointed a Groom in Waiting to Queen Victoria, requiring a by-election.

Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link
By-election 1866: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1868 general election: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Godfrey Lushington[22] 324 44.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 73 10.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 721 90.0 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing +0.9

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1870s

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1874 general election: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Charles Lindsay 333 43.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 106 13.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 772 89.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno Swing +12.0

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1880s

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1880 general election: Abingdon[15]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Alban Gibbs 386 47.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 42 5.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 814 91.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors Template:Replace Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing −4.3

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

File:Robert Purvis.jpg
Purvis
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1885 general election: Abingdon[23]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Robert Purvis 2,986 41.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 1,259 17.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 7,231 82.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 8,791 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno Swing +11.3

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1886 general election: Abingdon[23]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Edward Colston Keevil 1,910 32.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 1,989 34.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 5,809 66.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 8,791 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing +8.4

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1890s

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1892 general election: Abingdon[23]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Charles Alfred Pryce 3,239 47.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 326 4.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 6,804 79.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 8,585 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing −14.7

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1895 general election: Abingdon[23]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Charles Alfred Pryce 3,019 42.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 1,045 14.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 7,083 82.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 8,615 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing +5.0

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1900s

Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link
1900 general election: Abingdon[23]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Registered electors 8,698 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

File:Edward Strauss.jpg
Edward Strauss
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1906 general election: Abingdon[23]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Harold Henderson 3,767 48.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 176 2.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 7,710 86.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 8,875 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1910s

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
January 1910 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Edward Strauss 3,776 43.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 1,053 12.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 8,605 93.0 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno Swing +7.2

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
December 1910 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Morton Harcourt Sands 3,328 41.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 1,349 16.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 8,005 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing +2.3

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link coalition 1918Template:Election box end 1918

Elections in the 1920s

1918 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold
Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link coalition 1918Template:Election box end 1918
1921 Abingdon by-election[24]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1922 general election: Abingdon[24]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Edward Lessing 9,967 48.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 540 2.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 20,474 77.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing N/A

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1923 general election: Abingdon[24]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Ralph Glyn 10,678 49.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 254 1.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 21,610 79.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno Swing +1.9

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1924 general election: Abingdon[24]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Edward Lessing 8,805 37.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". D F Brundril 1,355 5.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 4,312 18.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 23,277 82.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1929 general election: Abingdon[24]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Edward Lessing 11,896 40.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Arthur Reade 3,712 12.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 2,198 7.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 25,990 80.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing −5.7

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1930s

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1931 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1935 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1940s

A General election was due to take place before the end of 1940, but was postponed due to the Second World War. By 1939, the following candidates had been selected to contest this constituency;

  • Conservative: Ralph Glyn
  • Liberal: A D Macdonald MC[25]
  • Labour: Frank W Bourne
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1945 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Dale Hope Parkinson 11,980 31.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Henry Charles Miller 7,031 18.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Clement Dix Dunman 1,668 4.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Sir Charles Arland Maitland Freake, 4th Baronet 419 1.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 4,988 13.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 38,066 64.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1950s

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1950 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Robert Jarrett McCullagh 16,733 37.74
Script error: No such module "Political party". Eric Digby Tempest Vane 6,612 14.91
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Clement Dix Dunman 396 0.89
Majority 3,862 8.71 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 44,336 82.10 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1951 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John EG Curthoys 19,891 44.53
Majority 4,883 10.94 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 44,665 79.96 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1953 Abingdon by-election
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Ted Castle 17,126 39.67 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". George Allen 3,060 7.09 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 5,860 13.57 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 43,172 75.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing +1.3

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1955 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Margaret Reid 16,979 33.15
Script error: No such module "Political party". George Allen 8,634 16.85 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 8,634 16.85 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 51,226 87.59 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1959 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Philip Picard 16,971 32.91
Script error: No such module "Political party". Verdun Isabel Perl 6,651 12.90
Majority 10,972 21.28 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 51,565 80.77 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1960s

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1964 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Frederick J Riddell 20,334 36.53
Script error: No such module "Political party". Verdun Isabel Perl 8,627 15.50
Majority 6,373 11.45 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 55,668 80.56 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1966 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Alan H.S. Matterson 24,447 40.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Denis H.V. Case 7,703 12.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 3,302 5.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 59,899 82.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing +3.0

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1970s

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1970 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Norman H. Price 23,136 34.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". S.R. Caradoc Evans 7,198 10.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 13,073 19.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 66,543 77.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
February 1974 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". D.E.H. Moriarty 21,028 28.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Michael Patrick Fogarty 18,458 24.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 13,743 18.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 74,257 83.0 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
October 1974 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". D.E.H. Moriarty 21,319 31.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Michael Patrick Fogarty 15,239 22.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 10,637 15.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 68,514 75.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Election box winning candidate with party link
1979 general election: Abingdon
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Andrew Popper 18,920 24.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Ian Blair 16,164 21.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Independent R. Pinder 381 0.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 22,291 29.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 76,676 79.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

See also

Notes

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". (currently unavailable)
  3. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. Template:Cite legislation UK
  13. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  15. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  17. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  18. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  19. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  21. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  22. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  23. a b c d e f Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  24. a b c d e British parliamentary election results 1918–1949, Craig, F.W.S.
  25. The Liberal Magazine, 1939

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Bibliography

  • Boundaries of Parliamentary Constituencies 1885–1972, compiled and edited by F. W. S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1972)
  • British Parliamentary Election Results 1832–1885, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (The Macmillan Press 1977)
  • British Parliamentary Election Results 1885–1918, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (The Macmillan Press 1974)
  • British Parliamentary Election Results 1918–1949, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (The Macmillan Press 1977)
  • D. Brunton & D. H. Pennington, Members of the Long Parliament (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1954)
  • Sir Lewis Namier and John Brooke, The House of Commons 1754–1790 (London: HMSO 1964)
  • J. E. Neale, The Elizabethan House of Commons (London: Jonathan Cape, 1949)
  • Robert H O'Byrne, The Representative History of Great Britain and Ireland, Part II – Berkshire (London: John Ollivier, 1848)
  • T. H. B. Oldfield, The Representative History of Great Britain and Ireland (London: Baldwin, Cradock & Joy, 1816)
  • Henry Pelling, Social Geography of British Elections 1885–1910 (London: Macmillan, 1967)
  • J Holladay Philbin, Parliamentary Representation 1832 – England and Wales (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1965)
  • Edward Porritt and Annie G Porritt, The Unreformed House of Commons (Cambridge University Press, 1903)
  • Henry Stooks Smith, The Parliaments of England (1st edition published in three volumes 1844–50; 2nd edition edited in one volume by F.W.S. Craig, Political Reference Publications, 1973)
  • Frederic A Youngs, jr, "Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England, Vol I" (London: Royal Historical Society, 1979)
  • Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Script error: No such module "Navbox". Script error: No such module "Navbox".