1991 International Formula 3000 Championship

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Template:Short description <templatestyles src="Motorsport season/styles.css" />

The 1991 Formula 3000 International Championship was the seventh season of Formula 3000 in Europe. Christian Fittipaldi won the championship after ten rounds.

Technical changes

A major technical change for 1991 was the introduction by Avon of radial-ply tyres. Compared to the previous crossply tyres, these could be more consistently manufactured, and made the cars more consistent aerodynamically, but gave the drivers less control at high slip angles.[1]

Lola's T91/50 chassis was an evolution of the previous year's championship-winning T90/50, and retained a very short wheelbase of Script error: No such module "convert".. By comparison, the Reynard 91D had a wheelbase of Script error: No such module "convert"..[2] The short wheelbase of the Lola was blamed for its inability to perform on the new tyres, and the Forti Corse team switched to Reynards after three rounds. The Eddie Jordan Racing team attempted to lengthen its Lolas by adding a spacer in between the engine and gearbox, but eventually it too purchased a Reynard for Damon Hill.

The Ralt name, last seen in F3000 in 1988, returned after being split off from the March Group.[3]

Season summary

Alessandro Zanardi won for the new Il Barone Rampante team at the first race at Vallelunga. Jean-Marc Gounon then took Ralt's last F3000 win at Pau. Christian Fittipaldi won at Jerez, and Zanardi won again at Mugello.

Gounon won on the road at Enna, but he was controversially adjudged to have jumped the start. The race win was given to Emanuele Naspetti, who was making his first start in a Reynard after his Forti team had switched from Lolas. Naspetti then won the following three races at Hockenheim, Brands Hatch and Spa-Francorchamps. His success was blamed in part on the exotic fuel blend provided by Agip, which would be banned the following year.

Fittipaldi's Pacific teammate Antonio Tamburini won on the Bugatti Circuit at Le Mans. In the finale at Nogaro, Fittipaldi beat title rival Zanardi for the race win and the championship.

Drivers and constructors

Team Chassis Engine <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />No.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Driver Rounds
Template:Flagicon DAMS Lola Mugen Honda 1 Template:Flagicon Allan McNish All
2 Template:Flagicon Laurent Aïello All
Template:Flagicon GA Motorsport Ralt Ford Cosworth 3 Template:Flagicon Michael Bartels 1
Template:Flagicon Massimo Monti 2
4 Template:Flagicon Thierry Delubac 1-2
Template:Flagicon BFG 3000 Reynard Mugen Honda 4 Template:Flagicon Giovanni Bonanno 3-9
Template:Flagicon First Racing Reynard Ford Cosworth 5 Template:Flagicon Giovanni Bonanno 1
Template:Flagicon Michael Bartels 2-4
6 Template:Flagicon Jean-Denis Délétraz 1-3
7 Template:Flagicon Éric Hélary 1-4
Template:Flagicon Paul Stewart Racing Lola Mugen Honda 8 Template:Flagicon Marco Apicella All
9 Template:Flagicon Paul Stewart All
Template:Flagicon Forti Corse Lola Ford Cosworth 11 Template:Flagicon Emanuele Naspetti 1-3
Reynard 4-10
Lola 12 Template:Flagicon Fabrizio Giovanardi 1-3
Reynard 4-10
Template:Flagicon Eddie Jordan Racing Lola Ford Cosworth 14 Template:Flagicon Damon Hill 1-9
Reynard 10
Lola 15 Template:Flagicon Vincenzo Sospiri All
Template:Flagicon Roni Motorsport Ralt Ford Cosworth 16 Template:Flagicon Fernando Plata 1-5
Template:Flagicon Giovanni Lavaggi 6-10
17 Template:Flagicon David Brabham 1-4
Template:Flagicon Andrew Gilbert-Scott 5-6
Template:Flagicon Apomatox Reynard Ford Cosworth 18 Template:Flagicon Paul Belmondo All
19 Template:Flagicon Andrea Chiesa 1-8
Template:Flagicon Emmanuel Collard 9-10
Template:Flagicon Crypton Engineering Reynard Ford Cosworth 20 Template:Flagicon Roberto Colciago All
21 Template:Flagicon Fabrizio Barbazza 1
Template:Flagicon Pascal Witmeur 8
Template:Flagicon Philippe Gache 10
22 Template:Flagicon Giovanni Lavaggi 1-5
Template:Flagicon Peter Zakowski 6-8
Template:Flagicon CoBRa Motorsports Reynard Ford Cosworth 23 Template:Flagicon Paolo Delle Piane All
24 Template:Flagicon Alain Menu 1-6
Template:Flagicon Éric Hélary 7-10
Template:Flagicon RSM Marko Reynard Ford Cosworth 25 Template:Flagicon Karl Wendlinger 3, 5-6, 8-9
Template:Flagicon Galaxy Racing Reynard Ford Cosworth 26 Template:Flagicon Philippe Gache 1-9
Template:Flagicon David Velay 10
Template:Flagicon Vortex Motorsport Lola Mugen Honda 27 Template:Flagicon Heinz-Harald Frentzen All
Template:Flagicon Pacific Racing Reynard Mugen Honda 29 Template:Flagicon Antonio Tamburini All
30 Template:Flagicon Christian Fittipaldi All
Template:Flagicon 3001 International Ralt Ford Cosworth 31 Template:Flagicon Jean-Marc Gounon All
32 Template:Flagicon Andrea Montermini All
Template:Flagicon Il Barone Rampante Reynard Mugen Honda 33 Template:Flagicon Alessandro Zanardi All
34 Template:Flagicon Giuseppe Bugatti All
Template:Flagicon Junior Team Reynard Judd 35 Template:Flagicon Vittorio Zoboli 1-8
Template:Flagicon Massimo Monti 9
36 Template:Flagicon Gabriel Furlán All
Template:Flagicon Motor Racing Di-Wheels Leyton House Ford Cosworth 38 Template:Flagicon Fabiano Vandone 1-4
Ralt 5-9
Leyton House 39 Template:Flagicon Simon Kane 6-7
Template:Flagicon Pavesi Racing Reynard Mugen Honda 40 Template:Flagicon Felice Tedeschi 1-8
Template:Flagicon Massimiliano Angelelli 9
Template:Flagicon GJ Motorsport Reynard Ford Cosworth 41 Template:Flagicon Giovanna Amati All
42 Template:Flagicon Dave Coyne 7
Sources:[4][5]

Calendar

Round Circuit Date Laps Distance Time Speed Pole Position Fastest Lap Winner
1 Template:Flagicon ACI Vallelunga Circuit 14 April 60 3.2=192.0 km 1'06:05.153 174.318 km/h Template:Flagicon Christian Fittipaldi Template:Flagicon Alessandro Zanardi Template:Flagicon Alessandro Zanardi
2 Template:Flagicon Pau Grand Prix 19 May 73 2.76=201.48 km 1'26:31.24 137.807 km/h Template:Flagicon Alessandro Zanardi Template:Flagicon Andrea Montermini Template:Flagicon Jean-Marc Gounon
3 Template:Flagicon Circuito de Jerez 9 June 48 4.2179=202.459 km 1'18:15.69 155.221 km/h Template:Flagicon Christian Fittipaldi Template:Flagicon Christian Fittipaldi Template:Flagicon Christian Fittipaldi
4 Template:Flagicon Mugello Circuit 23 June 38 5.245=199.31 km 1'03:08.380 189.399 km/h Template:Flagicon Alessandro Zanardi Template:Flagicon Alessandro Zanardi Template:Flagicon Alessandro Zanardi
5 Template:Flagicon Autodromo di Pergusa 7 July 40 4.95=198.0 km 0'59:34.254 199.426 km/h Template:Flagicon Emanuele Naspetti Template:Flagicon Jean-Marc Gounon Template:Flagicon Emanuele Naspetti
6 Template:Flagicon Hockenheimring 27 July 29 6.801=197.229 km 0'57:19.217 206.480 km/h Template:Flagicon Andrea Montermini Template:Flagicon Andrea Montermini Template:Flagicon Emanuele Naspetti
7 Template:Flagicon Brands Hatch 18 August 48 4.1846=200.861 km 1'00:26.28 199.40 km/h Template:Flagicon Alessandro Zanardi Template:Flagicon Emanuele Naspetti Template:Flagicon Emanuele Naspetti
8 Template:Flagicon Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps 24 August 29 6.94=201.26 km 1'03:09.82 191.180 km/h Template:Flagicon Laurent Aïello Template:Flagicon Emanuele Naspetti Template:Flagicon Emanuele Naspetti
9 Template:Flagicon Bugatti Circuit 22 September 45 4.426=199.170 km 1'24:09.87 142.114 km/h Template:Flagicon Christian Fittipaldi Template:Flagicon Antonio Tamburini Template:Flagicon Antonio Tamburini
10 Template:Flagicon Circuit Paul Armagnac 6 October 55 3.636=199.980 km 1'14:26.15 161.196 km/h Template:Flagicon Christian Fittipaldi Template:Flagicon Alessandro Zanardi Template:Flagicon Christian Fittipaldi
Source:[6]

Final points standings

Driver

For every race points were awarded: 9 points to the winner, 6 for runner-up, 4 for third place, 3 for fourth place, 2 for fifth place and 1 for sixth place. No additional points were awarded.[7]

Pos Driver VLL
Template:Flagicon 		PAU
Template:Flagicon 		JER
Template:Flagicon 		MUG
Template:Flagicon 		PER
Template:Flagicon 		HOC
Template:Flagicon 		BRH
Template:Flagicon 		SPA
Template:Flagicon 		BUG
Template:Flagicon 		NOG
Template:Flagicon 		Points
1 Template:Flagicon Christian Fittipaldi 2 2 1 3 Ret 4 3 Ret 2 1 47
2 Template:Flagicon Alessandro Zanardi 1 Ret 2 1 Ret Ret 2 2 Ret 2 42
3 Template:Flagicon Emanuele Naspetti 10 9 DNQ DNS 1 1 1 1 Ret 6 37
4 Template:Flagicon Antonio Tamburini 3 10 4 7 4 6 5 Ret 1 Ret 22
5 Template:Flagicon Marco Apicella Ret 4 Ret 2 2 Ret 4 Ret Ret 11 18
6 Template:Flagicon Jean-Marc Gounon DNQ 1 6 10 6 5 Ret 7 Ret Ret 13
7 Template:Flagicon Damon Hill 4 Ret 8 Ret 11 Ret 6 Ret 4 3 11
8 Template:Flagicon Vincenzo Sospiri Ret DNQ 15 4 Ret 2 16 10 Ret 13 9
9 Template:Flagicon Éric Hélary 11 3 Ret 16† 15 4 Ret 5 9
10 Template:Flagicon Andrea Montermini Ret Ret 3 11 10 Ret 10 Ret 3 Ret 8
11 Template:Flagicon Giuseppe Bugatti 5 Ret Ret Ret 3 Ret Ret 16 Ret 7 6
12 Template:Flagicon Karl Wendlinger 5 Ret 3 Ret Ret 6
13 Template:Flagicon Fabrizio Giovanardi 12 5 DNQ 8 Ret 13† 8 6 DNS 4 6
14 Template:Flagicon Heinz-Harald Frentzen Ret Ret 12 6 5 DNQ 12 5 Ret Ret 5
15 Template:Flagicon Laurent Aïello Ret DNS 7 Ret Ret 7 9 3 Ret Ret 4
16 Template:Flagicon Allan McNish DNQ 13 DNQ 5 8 Ret Ret 8 Ret 8 2
17 Template:Flagicon Philippe Gache DNQ 12 10 Ret 9 Ret 11 9 5 Ret 2
18 Template:Flagicon Alain Menu 6 6 18 12 Ret DNS 2
19 Template:Flagicon Gabriel Furlán 9 DNQ Ret Ret 7 8 Ret Ret 6 Ret 1
20 Template:Flagicon David Brabham 7 7 11 9 0
21 Template:Flagicon Paul Stewart Ret DNQ 16 DNQ 12 Ret 7 14 8 9 0
22 Template:Flagicon Giovanna Amati DNQ Ret DNQ 14† Ret 9 19 DNQ 7 Ret 0
23 Template:Flagicon Roberto Colciago 8 11 DNQ Ret Ret DNQ 18 17 Ret Ret 0
24 Template:Flagicon Michael Bartels DNQ 8 Ret 15 0
25 Template:Flagicon Andrea Chiesa Ret Ret 9 DNQ Ret 10 14 13 0
26 Template:Flagicon Paolo Delle Piane Ret DNQ 17 Ret DNQ Ret Ret 15 9 Ret 0
27 Template:Flagicon David Velay 10 0
28 Template:Flagicon Peter Zakowski DNQ Ret 11 0
29 Template:Flagicon Andrew Gilbert-Scott DNQ 11 0
30 Template:Flagicon Paul Belmondo 14 Ret 14 13 Ret Ret DNQ 12 Ret Ret 0
31 Template:Flagicon Giovanni Lavaggi DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ Ret DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ 12 0
32 Template:Flagicon Fabiano Vandone DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ 12 DNQ DNQ DNQ 0
33 Template:Flagicon Giovanni Bonanno Ret 13 Ret DNQ Ret 17 Ret DNQ 0
34 Template:Flagicon Vittorio Zoboli Ret DNQ Ret DNQ Ret DNQ 13 Ret 0
35 Template:Flagicon Fabrizio Barbazza 13 0
36 Template:Flagicon Felice Tedeschi 15 DNQ Ret Ret Ret Ret DNQ DNQ 0
Template:Flagicon Emmanuel Collard Ret Ret
Template:Flagicon Jean-Denis Délétraz DNS DNQ Ret
Template:Flagicon Massimo Monti DNQ Ret
Template:Flagicon Dave Coyne Ret
Template:Flagicon Max Angelelli Ret
Template:Flagicon Fernando Plata DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ
Template:Flagicon Thierry Delubac DNQ DNQ
Template:Flagicon Simon Kane DNQ DNQ
Template:Flagicon Pascal Witmeur DNQ
Sources:[8][9][10]

Complete Overview

first column of every race 10 = grid position
second column of every race 10 = race result

R16=retired, but classified R=retired NS=did not start NQ=did not qualify

Place Name Team Chassis Engine VLL
Template:Flagicon 		PAU
Template:Flagicon 		JER
Template:Flagicon 		MUG
Template:Flagicon 		PER
Template:Flagicon 		HOC
Template:Flagicon 		BRH
Template:Flagicon 		SPA
Template:Flagicon 		BUG
Template:Flagicon 		NOG
Template:Flagicon
1 Template:Flagicon Christian Fittipaldi Pacific Racing Reynard Mugen Honda 1 2 4 2 1 1 4 3 7 R 9 4 6 3 6 R 1 2 1 1
2 Template:Flagicon Alessandro Zanardi Il Barone Rampante Reynard Mugen Honda 2 1 1 R 2 2 1 1 2 R 4 R 1 2 3 2 3 R 2 2
3 Template:Flagicon Emanuele Naspetti Forti Corse Lola Ford Cosworth 16 10 15 9 29 NQ
Reynard Ford Cosworth 8 NS 1 1 8 1 3 1 2 1 6 R 14 6
4 Template:Flagicon Antonio Tamburini Pacific Racing Reynard Mugen Honda 4 3 13 10 3 4 9 7 14 4 10 6 10 5 19 R 2 1 13 R
5 Template:Flagicon Marco Apicella Paul Stewart Racing Lola Mugen Honda 19 R 6 4 9 R 3 2 3 2 13 R 2 4 15 R 12 R 18 11
6 Template:Flagicon Jean-Marc Gounon 3001 International Ralt Ford Cosworth 30 NQ 3 1 7 6 25 10 4 6 3 5 16 R 10 7 13 R 12 R
7 Template:Flagicon Damon Hill Jordan Racing Lola Ford Cosworth 9 4 10 R 15 8 6 R 9 11 7 R 4 6 13 R 10 4
Reynard Ford Cosworth 3 3
8 Template:Flagicon Vincenzo Sospiri Jordan Racing Lola Ford Cosworth 10 R 25 NQ 19 15 5 4 15 R 5 2 8 16 18 10 14 R 20 13
Template:Flagicon Éric Hélary First Racing Reynard Ford Cosworth 14 11 7 3 16 R 17 R16 - - - -
CoBra Motorsports Reynard Ford Cosworth 21 15 5 4 19 R 11 5
10 Template:Flagicon Andrea Montermini 3001 International Ralt Ford Cosworth 17 R 2 R 4 3 21 11 6 10 1 R 17 10 8 R 16 3 8 R
11 Template:Flagicon Giuseppe Bugatti Il Barone Rampante Reynard Mugen Honda 7 5 20 R 8 R 2 R 5 3 21 R 5 R 12 16 8 R 5 7
Template:Flagicon Karl Wendlinger RSM Marko Reynard Ford Cosworth - - - - 5 5 - - 8 R 2 3 - - 4 R 5 R - -
Template:Flagicon Fabrizio Giovanardi Forti Corse Lola Ford Cosworth 23 12 8 5 28 NQ
Reynard Ford Cosworth 15 8 20 R 15 R13 7 8 9 6 26 NS 7 4
14 Template:Flagicon Heinz-Harald Frentzen Vortex Lola Mugen Honda 6 R 5 R 21 12 7 6 10 5 32 NQ 22 12 7 5 22 R 9 R
15 Template:Flagicon Laurent Aïello DAMS Lola Mugen Honda 3 R 14 NS 6 7 10 R 13 R 17 7 13 9 1 3 4 R 6 R
16 Template:Flagicon Alain Menu CoBRa Motorsports Reynard Ford Cosworth 5 6 12 6 12 18 16 12 12 R 12 NS - - - - - - - -
Template:Flagicon Allan McNish DAMS Lola Mugen Honda 34 NQ 19 13 27 NQ 12 5 21 8 6 R 11 R 11 8 11 R 17 8
Template:Flagicon Philippe Gache Galaxy Racing Lola Ford Cosworth 29 NQ 22 12 18 10 19 R 26 9 20 R 15 11 23 9 20 5
Crypton Engineering Reynard Ford Cosworth 4 R
19 Template:Flagicon Gabriel Furlán Junior Team Reynard Judd 13 9 28 NQ 20 R 24 R 19 7 24 8 12 R 17 R 18 6 16 R
- Template:Flagicon David Brabham Roni Team/Team Ralt Ralt Ford Cosworth 8 7 9 7 22 11 13 9 - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Paul Stewart Paul Stewart Racing Lola Mugen Honda 24 R 23 NQ 24 16 28 NQ 24 12 18 R 9 7 16 14 17 8 21 9
- Template:Flagicon Giovanna Amati GJ Motorsports Reynard Ford Cosworth 28 NQ 21 R 31 NQ 23 R14 18 R 11 9 19 19 28 NQ 25 7 22 R
- Template:Flagicon Roberto Colciago Crypton Engineering Reynard Ford Cosworth 11 8 18 11 34 NQ 22 R 17 R 27 NQ 20 18 21 17 9 R 10 R
- Template:Flagicon Michael Bartels GA Motorsports Ralt Ford Cosworth 32 NQ
First Racing Reynard Ford Cosworth 11 8 10 R 14 15 - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Andrea Chiesa Apomatox Reynard Ford Cosworth 20 R 17 R 11 9 30 NQ 11 R 16 10 24 14 22 13 - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Paolo Delle Piane CoBRaMotorsports Reynard Ford Cosworth 12 R 31 NQ 26 17 26 R 30 NQ 22 R 23 R 26 15 23 9 19 R
- Template:Flagicon David Velay Galaxy Racing Lola Ford Cosworth - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 24 10
- Template:Flagicon Peter Zakowski Crypton Engineering Reynard Ford Cosworth - - - - - - - - - - 29 NQ 25 R 25 11 - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Andrew Gilbert-Scott Roni Team/Team Ralt Ralt Ford Cosworth - - - - - - - - 28 NQ 26 11 - - - - - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Paul Belmondo Apomatox Reynard Ford Cosworth 25 14 16 R 25 14 11 13 16 R 14 R 27 NQ 20 12 15 R 23 R
- Template:Flagicon Giovanni Lavaggi Crypton Engineering Reynard Ford Cosworth 27 NQ 32 NQ 32 NQ 29 NQ 23 R
Roni Team/Team Ralt Ralt Ford Cosworth 30 NQ 28 NQ 27 NQ 27 NQ 25 12
- Template:Flagicon Fabiano Vandone Motor Racing Di-Wheels Leyton House Judd 31 NQ
Leyton House Ford Cosworth 34 NQ 33 NQ 32 NQ
Ralt Ford Cosworth 29 NQ 23 12 30 NQ 30 NQ 28 NQ - -
- Template:Flagicon Giovanni Bonanno First Racing Reynard Ford Cosworth 22 R - -
BG F3000 Reynard Mugen Honda 23 13 20 R 27 NQ 25 R 26 17 14 R 29 NQ - -
- Template:Flagicon Vittorio Zoboli Junior Team Reynard Judd 26 R 27 NQ 17 R 27 NQ 22 R 28 NQ 18 13 24 R - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Fabrizio Barbazza Crypton Engineering Reynard Ford Cosworth 18 13 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Felice Tedeschi Pavesi Racing Reynard Mugen Honda 21 15 30 NQ 14 R 18 R 25 R 19 R 29 NQ 29 NQ - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Emmanuel Collard Apomatox Reynard Ford Cosworth - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 R 15 R
- Template:Flagicon Jean-Denis Délétraz First Racing Reynard Ford Cosworth 15 NS 24 NQ 13 R - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Massimo Monti GA Motorsports Ralt Ford Cosworth - - 29 NQ - - - - - - - - - - - -
Junior Team Reynard Judd 21 R - -
- Template:Flagicon Dave Coyne GJ Motorsports Reynard Ford Cosworth - - - - - - - - - - - - 14 R - - - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Max Angelelli Pavesi Racing Reynard Mugen Honda - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 24 R - -
- Template:Flagicon Fernando Plata Roni Team/Team Ralt Ralt Ford Cosworth 35 NQ 33 NQ 30 NQ 31 NQ 31 NQ - - - - - - - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Thierry Delubac GA Motorsports Ralt Ford Cosworth 33 NQ 26 NQ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Simon Kane Motor Racing Di-Wheels Leyton House Ford Cosworth - - - - - - - - - - 31 NQ 31 NQ - - - - - -
- Template:Flagicon Pascal Witmeur Crypton Engineering Reynard Ford Cosworth - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 31 NQ - - - -

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. ↑ L'annee Formule 3000 1992. Drapeau a Damier.
  2. ↑ L'annee Formule 3000 1991. Drapeau a Damier.
  3. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

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