1985–1988 Rugby League World Cup

Template:Short description Template:EngvarB Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox rugby league international tournament

The 1985–1988 Rugby League World Cup (sometimes shortened to 1988 Rugby League World Cup) was the ninth edition of the Rugby League World Cup. Unlike previous World Cups that were held over a couple of months, this World Cup was held over the course of three years with teams playing each other on a home and away basis.

World Cup games were fitted into the normal international programme of three-match test series between the nations, with a pre-designated match from each series counting as the world cup fixture. The tournament culminated in the 1988 Rugby League World Cup final.

France were unable to fulfil their 1987 tour of Australasia due to financial difficulties, and had to forfeit away fixtures against Australia, New Zealand and Papua New Guinea, who were invited to participate for the first time.^[1]

At the end of four years, Australia finished top of the table, and, through a victory over Great Britain in Christchurch, the Kiwis qualified to join them in the final. Despite finishing top of the table, poor international attendances since the mid-1970s meant the Australians declined to host the final, and asked New Zealand Rugby League to host the World Cup final at Eden Park in Auckland; Cup organisers and New Zealand officials accepted this request.

In front of a record New Zealand attendance of over 47,000 the Kiwis lost 25–12 to the Australians.

Venues

Template:Flagicon Sydney	Template:Flagicon Wigan	Template:Flagicon Brisbane	Template:Flagicon Leeds
Sydney Football Stadium	Central Park	Lang Park	Headingley
Capacity: 40,000	Capacity: 37,000	Capacity: 32,500	Capacity: 22,000
File:Sydney Football Stadium.jpg	File:Central park kop.jpg	File:Suncorp Stadium Brisbane Australia 04.jpg	File:South Stand, Headingley Stadium during the second day of the England-Sri Lanka test (21st April 2014) 001.JPG
Template:Flagicon Auckland	Template:Flagicon Port Moresby	Template:Flagicon Christchurch	Template:Flagicon Avignon
Carlaw Park	Lloyd Robson Oval	Addington Showgrounds	Parc des Sports
Capacity: 20,000	Capacity: 17,000	Capacity: 15,000	Capacity: 15,000
File:Carlaw Park, 1958 (crop).jpg		File:Addington Rugby Stadium.jpg	File:Stade Avignon.JPG
Template:Flagicon Perpignan	Template:Flagicon Wagga Wagga	Template:Flagicon Carcassonne
Stade Gilbert Brutus	Eric Weissel Oval	Stade Albert Domec
Capacity: 13,000	Capacity: 12,000	Capacity: 10,000
File:Tribune Guasch Laborde.JPG	File:Eric Weissel Oval.jpg	File:Stade Albert Domec Entrée.jpg\|}

Final

The World Cup final was held at Eden Park in Auckland, New Zealand.

Template:Flagicon Auckland
Eden Park
Capacity: 48,000
File:Eden Park (1965).jpg

Results

1988

Script error: No such module "labelled list hatnote". Template:Rugbybox

The victory lifted Great Britain above New Zealand into second place on the World Cup table on eight points – one ahead of the Kiwis.^[2]

Script error: No such module "labelled list hatnote". Template:Rugbybox This was the end of a 15-match winning streak for the Australians,^[3] and Great Britain's first Test victory over the Kangaroos since their 18–14 win at Odsal during the 1978 Kangaroo tour, as well as their first win in Australia for 18 years. It also put Great Britain on top of the World Cup points table.^[4]

Template:Rugbybox

Script error: No such module "labelled list hatnote". Template:Rugbybox

The last group stage match for both teams turned out to be a sudden death battle for a spot in the final. For New Zealand nothing less than a win would get them to the Final while Great Britain only needed a draw. It was also the last Test match of the 1988 Great Britain Lions tour. The Kiwis victory meant they qualified to face Australia in the final at Eden Park, Auckland.

Template:Rugbybox Australia's 62-point win set a new record for largest winning margin in international rugby league. Winger Michael O'Connor also set a new record for most points scored by an individual in international rugby league.^[5] The sellout crowd of 11,685 also set a ground attendance record at Wagga Wagga's Eric Weissel Oval.^[6]

Tournament standings

Script error: No such module "sports table".

World Cup final

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

9 October 1988
14:30

New Zealand File:Flag of New Zealand.svg	12–25	File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Tries: Kevin Iro Tony Iro Goals: Peter Brown (2/5)	[1]	Tries: Allan Langer (2) Gavin Miller Dale Shearer Goals: Michael O'Connor (4/7) Field Goal: Ben Elias

Eden Park, Auckland
Attendance: 47,363 ^[7]
Referee: Graham Ainui Template:Flagicon
Player of the Match: Gavin Miller

File:Kit left arm.svg

File:Kit body.svg

File:Kit right arm.svg

File:Kit shorts.svg

File:Kit socks long.svg

New Zealand

Template:Preview warning Template:Preview warning Template:Preview warning Template:Preview warning

File:Kit left arm.svg

File:Kit body.svg

File:Kit right arm.svg

File:Kit shorts.svg

File:Kit socks long.svg

Australia

Template:Preview warning Template:Preview warning Template:Preview warning Template:Preview warning Template:Preview warning


FB	1	Gary Mercer
RW	2	Tony Iro
RC	3	Kevin Iro
LC	4	Dean Bell (c)
LW	5	Mark Elia
FE	6	Gary Freeman
HB	7	Clayton Friend
PR	8	Peter Brown
HK	9	Wayne Wallace
PR	10	Adrian Shelford
SR	11	Mark Graham
SR	12	Kurt Sorensen
LF	13	Mark Horo
Substitutions:
IC	14	Shane Cooper
IC	15	Sam Stewart
Coach:
Template:Flagicon Tony Gordon


FB	1	Garry Jack
RW	2	Dale Shearer
RC	3	Andrew Farrar
LC	4	Mark McGaw
LW	5	Michael O'Connor
FE	6	Wally Lewis (c)
HB	7	Allan Langer
PR	8	Paul Dunn
HK	9	Benny Elias
PR	10	Steve Roach
SR	11	Paul Sironen
SR	12	Gavin Miller
LF	13	Wayne Pearce
Substitutions:
IC	14	David Gillespie
IC	15	Terry Lamb
Coach:
Template:Flagicon Don Furner

The 1985–1988 Rugby League World Cup saw New Zealand play Australia in the World Cup final, the culmination of four years of competition. The Final was played at the spiritual home of rugby union in New Zealand, Auckland's Eden Park. It was the first time that rugby league had been played at the ground since 1919. The final attracted the highest ever crowd for a rugby league match in New Zealand of 47,363 (only 672 less than had attended the 1987 Rugby World Cup final at the venue).^[8] Australia had won the right to host the final, but in the interests of promoting the game, and because attendances for internationals played in Australia had been dwindling for over a decade due to the Kangaroos dominance, the ARL agreed to move the game to New Zealand. Prior to kick-off Graham Brazier performed the New Zealand national anthem.

Despite Australia's successful Ashes defence against Great Britain earlier in the year, the inexperience of the Australian World Cup final team (and because NZ had defeated Australia in their previous encounter in a one-off test in Brisbane in 1987), saw the hosts actually go into the match as favourites in the eyes of many critics. However, the Wally Lewis led Kangaroos, boasting veteran test players Garry Jack, Dale Shearer, Michael O'Connor, Steve Roach, Paul Dunn, Wayne Pearce, and Terry Lamb, along with 1986 Kangaroos Ben Elias and Paul Sironen, mixed with newer international players Mark McGaw, Allan Langer, Gavin Miller, Andrew Farrar and David Gillespie, triumphed over the ill-disciplined Kiwis, who at least made sure the victorious Australians were bloodied and bruised for their victory lap. For the Kiwis, the Iro brothers Tony and Kevin, Gary Freeman, Clayton Friend, Mark Graham, Adrian Shelford, Kurt Sorensen and captain Dean Bell dished out the punishment.

Despite Queensland having won the State of Origin series 3–0 over New South Wales earlier in the year, the Maroons only supplied three of Australia's 15 players for the World Cup final. Captain Wally Lewis (who broke his right forearm in the 15th minute of the game while tackling Tony Iro), Dale Shearer and Allan Langer. Lewis later claimed that it was the same as had been the case since Origin started in 1980, Qld wins the series but it was mainly NSW players picked for Australia.