Computer Olympiad
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Distinguish". Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
The Computer Olympiad is a multi-games event in which computer programs compete against each other. For many games, the Computer Olympiads are an opportunity to claim the "world's best computer player" title. First contested in 1989, the majority of the games are board games but other games such as bridge take place as well. In 2010, several puzzles were included in the competition.
History
| Olympiad | Year | City, country | Venue | Sponsor(s) | Participation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Countries | Programs | |||||
| 1 | 1989 (August 9–15) | London, England | Park Lane Hotel | 84 | ||
| 2 | 1990 (August 15–21) | London, England | ||||
| 3 | 1991 (August 22–25) | Maastricht, Netherlands | Maastricht University | |||
| 4 | 1992 (August 5–11) | London, England | Park Lane Hotel | AST | ||
| 5 | 2000 (August 21–25) | London, England | Alexandra Palace | |||
| 6 | 2001 (August 18–23) | Maastricht, Netherlands | Maastricht University | CMG | ||
| 7 | 2002 (July 5–11) | Maastricht, Netherlands | Maastricht University | |||
| 8 | 2003 (November 23–27) | Graz, Austria | Dom im Berg and Casineum | |||
| 9 | 2004 (July 3–12) | Ramat Gan, Israel | Bar-Ilan University | <templatestyles src="Template:Hidden begin/styles.css"/> | ||
| 10 | 2005 | Taipei, Taiwan | ||||
| 11 | 2006 | Turin, Italy | ||||
| 12 | 2007 | Amsterdam, Netherlands | ||||
| 13 | 2008 | Beijing, China | ||||
| 14 | 2009 | Pamplona, Spain | ||||
| 15 | 2010 | Kanazawa, Japan | ||||
| 16 | 2011 | Tilburg, Netherlands | ||||
| 17 | 2013 | Yokohama, Japan | ||||
| 18 | 2015 | Leiden, Netherlands | ||||
Developed in the 1980s by David Levy, the first Computer Olympiad took place in 1989 at the Park Lane Hotel in London. The games ran on a yearly basis until after the 1992 games, when the Olympiad's ruling committee was unable to find a new organiser. This resulted in the games being suspended until 2000 when the Mind Sports Olympiad resurrected them. Recently, the International Computer Games Association (ICGA) has adopted the Computer Olympiad and tries to organise the event on an annual basis.
Games contested
The games which have been contested at each Olympiad are:
| Link to event article |
Olympiad and year | Link to participants and results | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | ||
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 | ||
| Abalone | check | Abalone | |||||||||||||||||
| Amazons | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | Amazons | ||||||
| Awari | check | check | check | check | check | Awari | |||||||||||||
| Backgammon | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | Backgammon | ||||||||||
| Bridge | check | check | check | check | check | Bridge | |||||||||||||
| Chess | check | check | check | check | check | check | Chess | ||||||||||||
| Chinese Chess | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | Chinese chess | ||
| Chinese Dark Chess | check | check | check | Chinese dark chess | |||||||||||||||
| Clobber | check | check | check | check | check | check | Clobber | ||||||||||||
| Connect Four | check | Connect Four | |||||||||||||||||
| Connect6 | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | Connect6 | ||||||||||
| Dominoes | check | Dominoes | |||||||||||||||||
| Gin rummy | check | Gin rummy | |||||||||||||||||
| GIPF | check | GIPF | |||||||||||||||||
| Octi | check | Octi | |||||||||||||||||
| Poker | check | Poker | |||||||||||||||||
| Pool | check | check | check | Pool | |||||||||||||||
1st–5th Olympiads (1989–1992)
| Game | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 (5–11 Aug) London, England |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Awari | Script error: No such module "sort". Marco (R. Nierat), Script error: No such module "sort". Wali (E. van der Schilden), Script error: No such module "sort". Conchus (S. Thomas) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Lithidon (University of Limburg) Script error: No such module "sort". Marco (R. Nierat) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Lithidion (V. Allis and M. van der Meulen) MyProgram (E. van Riet Paap) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Lithidion (M. van der Meulen, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Marvin (T. Lincke, CH) Script error: No such module "sort". Juju (UK) |
| Backgammon | Script error: No such module "sort". Neurogammon (Gerald Tesauro, CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Video Gammon (R. Hoogerhyde), Script error: No such module "sort". Saitek Backgammon (Treesoft) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Video Gammon (R. Hoogerhyde) Script error: No such module "sort". Prospero (R. Mills) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Bax (K.-U. Koschnik, DE) Script error: No such module "sort". Maestro 1.0 (J. Boyan, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Video Gammon (R. Hoogerhyde, US) |
| Bridge | Script error: No such module "sort". Acol Master Bridge (Paul Jones) Script error: No such module "sort". Vtech (Tony Guilfoyle) Script error: No such module "sort". Oxford Bridge 3 (Andrew Bracher) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Bridge Baron (T. Throop and T. Guilfoyle) Script error: No such module "sort". Oxford Bridge (A. Bracher) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Bridge Baron (T. Throop and T. Guilfoyle) Script error: No such module "sort". Pupil Script error: No such module "sort". Bridge King (J. Leber and G. Scholz) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Bridge King (J. Leber and G. Scholz, DE) Script error: No such module "sort". Bridge Baron (T. Throop and T. Guilfoyle, (UK) Script error: No such module "sort". Alpha Bridge (A. Lopatin, RU) |
| Checkers | Script error: No such module "sort". Chinook (J. Schaeffer) Script error: No such module "sort". Checkers! (G. Dodgen) Script error: No such module "sort". Tournament Checkers (D. Butler) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Colossus (M. Bryant) Script error: No such module "sort". Chinook (Jonathan Schaeffer) Script error: No such module "sort". Checkermate (D. Oldbury and A. Millett) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Chess | Script error: No such module "sort". REBEL (Ed Schroeder) Script error: No such module "sort". Mephisto (R. Lang) Script error: No such module "sort". Fidelity (Kathe and Dan Spracklen) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Mephisto (R. Lang) Script error: No such module "sort". REBEL (E. Schroeder) Script error: No such module "sort". Zugzwang (P. Mysliwietz and R. Feldman) |
Script error: No such module "sort". The ChessMachine WK-version (E. Schroeder) The King (J. de Koning) Script error: No such module "sort". Chessplayer 2175 (C. Whittington) |
Script error: No such module "sort". HIARCS 6.72 (M. Uniacke, (UK) Script error: No such module "sort". The King (J. de Koning, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Genesis (E. Riet Paap, NL) |
| Chinese Chess | Script error: No such module "sort". Acer Chinese Chess (Y. Shi-Shun) Script error: No such module "sort". Chinese Chess Expert Acme (K-M. Ts'ao) Script error: No such module "sort". Elephant (S-C. Hsu) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Elephant (S-C. Hsu) Script error: No such module "sort". Chinese Chess Expert (K-M. Ts'ao) Script error: No such module "sort". NKS (H.S. Long and S. Zi) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Abyss (C. Ye) Script error: No such module "sort". Surprise (R. Wu) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Surprise (R. Wu, CH) Script error: No such module "sort". Elephant (S.-H. Hsu, TW) |
| Connect Four | Script error: No such module "sort". Victor (V. Allis) Script error: No such module "sort". Heap (M. Taylor) Script error: No such module "sort". Four Blitz (H. van der Zijden) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Dominoes | Script error: No such module "sort". LUciano (D. Borrajo) Script error: No such module "sort". Seneca (M. Alicia Perez) Script error: No such module "sort". Rio de la Plata (E. Gramajo) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Draughts | Script error: No such module "sort". Dios '89 (E. van Riet Paap) Script error: No such module "sort". Truus (S. Keetman) Script error: No such module "sort". McDammen (R.P.G. van Bemmelen) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Truus (S. Keetman) Script error: No such module "sort". Dam 1.3 (H. Jetten) Script error: No such module "sort". McDammen (R. P. G. van Bemmelen) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Tn 83 (A. R. D. van Bergen, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Dynamo (A. Millet, (UK) |
| Gin rummy | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Rummymate (RU) Script error: No such module "sort". Ginny (RU) |
| Go 19x19 | Script error: No such module "sort". SWISS Explorer (A. Kierulf) Script error: No such module "sort". Goliath (M. Boon), Star of Poland (J. Kraszek) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K. Chen) Script error: No such module "sort". SWISS Explorer (A. Kierulf and M. Müller) Script error: No such module "sort". Go 4 (M. Reiss) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Goliath (M. Boon) Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen) Script error: No such module "sort". Explorer 90 (M. Müller) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Go 4.3 (M. Reiss, (UK) Script error: No such module "sort". Archmage (S.-C. Hsu and J.-C. Yan, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". Neuron (RU) |
| Go 9x9 | Script error: No such module "sort". Dragon (D-Y. Lin) Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K. Chen) Script error: No such module "sort". Goliath (M. Boon) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K. Chen) Script error: No such module "sort". Go 4 (M. Reiss) Script error: No such module "sort". Dragon (D-Y. Lin) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Explorer 90 (M. Müller) Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen) Script error: No such module "sort". Goliath (M. Boon) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Go 4.3 (M. Reiss, (UK) Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Dragon (D.-Y. Lin, TW) |
| Gomoku | Script error: No such module "sort". Matena (A. Frolov) Script error: No such module "sort". Homoku Sapiens (N. Alexandrov) Script error: No such module "sort". Domino (M. Muron and J. Novotny) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Stone System (N. Alexandrov, M. Trukhan, and A. Grigoriev) Script error: No such module "sort". Matena (A. Frolov) Script error: No such module "sort". Solid (A. Dolinsky) Script error: No such module "sort". XOXOXO (Lev Ilkov) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Vertex (A. Shaposhnikov and A. Nosovsky) Script error: No such module "sort". Neuro-GM Script error: No such module "sort". Stone System (N. Alexandrov, M. Trukhan and A. Grigoriev) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Victoria (V. Allis and L. Schoenmaker, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Polygon (J. Uiterwijk, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Neuron (RU) |
| Nine men's morris | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Bushy 4.0 (R. Gasser) Script error: No such module "sort". IIF Moris (M. Leineweber) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Othello | Script error: No such module "sort". Polygon (A. Selby) Script error: No such module "sort". Comp'oth (F. Aguillon) Script error: No such module "sort". Badia (M. van Tien) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Dumbo (T. Duykers) Script error: No such module "sort". Vers2 (B. de Wolf) Script error: No such module "sort". Microb (M. Claverie) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Prothello (L. Jansen) Script error: No such module "sort". Mast 91 (R. Kroonenberg) Script error: No such module "sort". Rev91 (J. Buijs) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Othel du Nord (J.-C. Delbarre, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". Aida (J. Gnodde, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". JacP'Oth (P. Gailhac, FR) |
| Qubic | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Qubic (A. Grigoriev) Script error: No such module "sort". Cube (M. Burton) |
Script error: No such module "sort". QBig (V. Allis and P. Schoo) Script error: No such module "sort". 3D3T (A. Grigoriev) |
|
| Renju | Script error: No such module "sort". Renju Sapiens (A. Grigoriev) Script error: No such module "sort". Tandy Renju (R. Lang) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Renju Fan (N. Alexandrov, M. Trukhan, and A. Grigoriev) Script error: No such module "sort". XOXOXO (L. Ilkov) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Vertex (A. Shaposhnikov and A. Nosovsky) Script error: No such module "sort". Neuro-RN Script error: No such module "sort". Stone System (N. Alexandrov, M. Trukhan and A. Grigoriev) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Neuron (RU) Script error: No such module "sort". Zero Club (Latvia, LV) Script error: No such module "sort". Xokk (FI) |
| Scrabble | Script error: No such module "sort". Crab (A. Appel, G. Jacobson, G. Thomas, and S. Thomas) Script error: No such module "sort". Tyler (A. Frank) Script error: No such module "sort". Quetzal (T. Guilfoyle and R. Hooker) |
Script error: No such module "sort". TSP (J. Homan) Script error: No such module "sort". Crab (G. Jacobson) Script error: No such module "sort". Tyler (A. Frank) |
Script error: No such module "sort". TSP (J. Homan) Script error: No such module "sort". Tyler (A. Frank) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Quetzal (T. Guilfoyle and R. Hooker, UK) Script error: No such module "sort". Tyler (A. Frank, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Trouble (NL) |
6th–10th Olympiads (2000–2004)
After an eight-year hiatus, the Computer Olympiad was revived by bringing it into the Mind Sports Olympiad. The chess competition was a special event, since it was adopted by the International Correspondence Chess Association (ICCA) as the 17th World Microcomputer Chess Championship (WMCC 2000). The 5th Olympiad was in 2000 at London's Alexandra Palace; the 6th, in 2001 at Ad Fundunm at Maastricht University; the 7th, in 2002 in Maastricht; the 8th, in 2003 in Graz; and the 9th, in 2004 in Ramat Gan. The 7th Olympiad was adopted by the ICCA as the 10th World Computer Chess Championship (WCCC), and the 8th was held in conjugation with both 11th WCCC and the 10th Advances in Computer Games Conference. Because of this, no medals were awarded for the two chess events. The 9th was held in conjugation with WCCC and the Computers and Games 2004 Conference; no medals were awarded to the two chess events. Jonathan Schaeffer and J. W. H. M. Uiterwijk were the tournament directors.
| Game | 2000 (21–25 Aug) London, England |
2001 (18–23 Aug) Maastricht, Netherlands |
2002 (5–11 July) Maastricht, Netherlands |
2003 (23–27 Nov) Graz, Austria |
2004 (3–12 July) Ramat Gan, Israel |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abalone | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". AbaPro (T. Werner) (AT) Script error: No such module "sort". Nacre (P. Sommerlund, DK) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Amazons | Script error: No such module "sort". 8QP (J. de Koning, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Yamazon (H. Yamashita, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Anky (P. Hensgens, NL) |
Script error: No such module "sort". 8QP (J. de Koning, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Aska (Iida lab, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Invader (Avetisyan, US) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Amazong (J. Lieberum, DE) Script error: No such module "sort". 8QP (J. de Koning, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Invader (Avetisyan, US) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Amazong (J. Lieberum, DE)} Script error: No such module "sort". Invader (Avetisyan, US) Script error: No such module "sort". 8QP (J. de Koning, NL) |
Script error: No such module "sort". 8QP (J. de Koning, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". TAS (Y. Higashiuchi, JP) |
| Awari | Script error: No such module "sort". Marvin (T. Lincke, CH) Script error: No such module "sort". Softwari (R. van der Goot, CA) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Backgammon | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". BGBlitz (F. Berger, DE) Script error: No such module "sort". Gnubg (A. Müller, DE) |
Script error: No such module "sort". BGBlitz (F. Berger, DE) Script error: No such module "sort". Gnubg (A. Müller, DE) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Bridge | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Wbridge5 (Costel, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". Jack (H. Kuijff, NL) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Chess | Script error: No such module "sort". Shredder (S. Meyer-Kahlen, DE) Script error: No such module "sort". Fritz (F. Morsch, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Rebel (E. Schroeder, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Chess Tiger (C. Theron, FR) Rybka disqualified; gold rewarded |
Script error: No such module "sort". Junior (A. Ban, IL) Script error: No such module "sort". Quest (F. Morsch, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Shredder (S. Meyer-Kahlen, DE) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Junior (A. Ban, IL) Script error: No such module "sort". Shredder (S. Meyer-Kahlen, DE) Script error: No such module "sort". Brutus (C. Donninger, AT) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Chinese chess | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". ELP (J-C. Chen, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". SG8.2 (Cheng, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". Abyss'99 (T. Marsland, CA) |
Script error: No such module "sort". ELP (J-C. Chen, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". Shiga 8.1 (S-J. Yen, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". Xie Xie (P. Tang, E. Castillo, FR) |
Script error: No such module "sort". ZMBL (Z. Tu, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". Xie Xie (P. Tang, E. Castillo, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". ELP (J-C. Chen, TW) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Contemplation (K-C Wu, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". ELP (J-C. Chen, TW) |
| Dots and Boxes | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Control Freak (W. Fraser, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Seicho (H. Iida, JP) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Control Freak (W. Fraser, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Beige (D. Bochenski, (UK) Script error: No such module "sort". Damepo (H. Iida, JP) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Draughts | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Dam 2.2 (H. Jetten) (Netherlands) Script error: No such module "sort". DIOS (C. Jurriens, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Damage (B. Tuyt, NL) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Sjende Blyn (J. Wiersma, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Dam 2.2 (H. Jetten, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". TD King (T. Tillemans, CH) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| GIPF | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". GF1 (K. van den Branden) (Belgium) Script error: No such module "sort". Gipfted (D. Wentink, NL) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Go 19x19 | Script error: No such module "sort". GoeMate (Z. Chen, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". Go4++ (M. Reiss, (UK) Script error: No such module "sort". Aya (H. Yamashita, JP) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Go4++ (M. Reiss, (UK) Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen, US) Script error: No such module "sort". GNU Go (I. Wallin) (Sweden) |
Script error: No such module "sort". GNU Go (I. Wallin) (Sweden) Script error: No such module "sort". GoAhead (P. Woitke, DE) Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen, US) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen, US) Script error: No such module "sort". The Many Faces of Go (D. Fotland, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Indigo (B. Bouzy, FR) |
| Go 9x9 | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Go4++ (M. Reiss, (UK) Script error: No such module "sort". GNU Go (I. Wallin, SE) Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen, US) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Aya (H. Yamashita, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". NeuroGo (M. Enzenberger, CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen, US) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen, US) Script error: No such module "sort". GnuGo (Free Software Foundation) (international) Script error: No such module "sort". Magog (E. van der Werf, NL) |
| Hex | Script error: No such module "sort". Hexy (V. Anshelevich, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Queenbee (J. v. Ryswyck, CA) Script error: No such module "sort".Killerbee (E. Brasa, IT |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Six (G. Melis) (Hungary) Script error: No such module "sort". Mongoose (R. Hayward, CA) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Six (G. Melis, HU) Script error: No such module "sort". Mongoose (R. Hayward, CA) |
| Lines of Action | Script error: No such module "sort". YL (Y. Björnsson, CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Mona (D. Billings, CA) Script error: No such module "sort". MIA (M. Winands, NL) |
Script error: No such module "sort". YL (Y. Björnsson, CA) Script error: No such module "sort". MIA II (M. Winands, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Apprentice (D. Beal, UK) |
Script error: No such module "sort". YL (Y. Björnsson, CA) Script error: No such module "sort". MIA III (M. Winands, NL)) Script error: No such module "sort". (T-T) (H. Iida, JP) |
Script error: No such module "sort". MIA IV (M. Winands, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". BING (B. Helmstetter, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". (T-T) (J. Nagashima, JP) |
Script error: No such module "sort". MIA 4++ (M. Winands, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". BING (B. Helmstetter, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". YL (Y. Björnsson, IS) |
| Octi 6x7 | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Testme2 (J. Bacher, CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Casbah (C. Sutton, US) |
| Poker | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Vexbot (University of Alberta GAMES group, CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Sparbot (University of Alberta GAMES group, CA) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Shogi | Script error: No such module "sort". YSS (H. Yamashita, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Shotest 4.1 (J. Rollason, (UK) Script error: No such module "sort". Tacos (H. Tsuyoshi, JP) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Shotest 5.6 (J. Rollason, (UK) Script error: No such module "sort". Spear (R. Grimbergen, NL/JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Tacos (H. Iida, JP) |
Script error: No such module "sort". ISshogi (Y. Tanase, CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Kanazawa under Reiki (S. Todoroki, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Shotest 5.6 (J. Rollason, (UK) |
Script error: No such module "sort". YSS (H. Yamashita, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". ISshogi (Y. Tanase, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Tacos (H. Iida, JP) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
10th–14th Olympiads (2005–2009)
The 10th Olympiad was in 2005 in Taipei; the 11th, in 2006 in Turin; the 12th, in 2007 at the Amsterdam Science Park; the 13th, in 2008 at the Beijing Golden Century Golf Club; and the 14th, in 2009 in Pamplona. The 10th Olympiad wasa held at the same time and location as the 11th Advances in Computer Games and its organizing committee was made up of J. W. Hellemons (chair), H. H. L. M. Donkers, M. Greenspan, T-s Hsu, H. J. van den Herik, and M. Tiessen. Hand Talk, which won the gold medal in Computer Go, was originally written in assembly language by a retired chemistry professor of Sun Yat-sen University, China. The 11th Olympiad was held in conjugation with the 14th World Computer Chess Championship and the 5th Computer and Games Conference. Human FIDE 37th Chess Olympiad co-hosted this event; the 12th, with the 15th World Computer Chess Championship and the Computer Games Workshop; the 13th, with the International Computer Games Championship, the World Computer Chess Championship, and a scientific conference on computer games; and the 14th with the World Computer Chess Championship and a scientific conference on computer games.
Rybka was retroactively disqualified from all ICCC events due to plagiarism. Rankings were adjusted appropriately.
| Game | 2005 (3–6 Sept) Taipei, Taiwan |
2006 (25 May-4 June) Turin, Italy |
2007 (11–18 June) Amsterdam, Netherlands |
2008 (28 Sept-5 Oct) Beijing, China |
2009 (10–18 May) Pamplona, Spain |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amazons | Script error: No such module "sort". 8QP (J. de Koning, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Invader (Avetisyan, US) Script error: No such module "sort".TAS (Y. Higashiuchi, JP) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". 8 Queens Problem (J. de Koning, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Campya (J. Kloetzer, FR) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Invader (H. Avetisyan, R. Lorentz, US) Script error: No such module "sort". 8 Queens Problem (J. de Koning, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Campya (J. Kloetzer, FR) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Invader (R. Lorentz, D. Dennison, A. Huerto, M. Reiss, A. Karapetyan, H. Avetisyan, US) Script error: No such module "sort". 8 Queens Problem (J. de Koning, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Campya (J. Kloetzer, FR) |
| Backgammon | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". GNU Backgammon (Müller) Script error: No such module "sort". BGBlitz (F. Berger, DE) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Bgblitz (F. Berger, DE) Script error: No such module "sort". GNU Backgammon Script error: No such module "sort". MCgammon (G. Chaslot, F. van Lieshout, BE) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Chess | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Zappa (A. Cozie, E. Günes, TR) Script error: No such module "sort". Loop (F. Reul, DE Script error: No such module "sort". GridChess (K. Himstedt, U. Lorenz, et al., DE Script error: No such module "sort". Shredder (S. Meyer-Kahlen, S. Necchi, DE (Rybka disqualified; gold reawarded) |
Script error: No such module "sort". HIARCS (M. Uniacke, E. Hallsworth, UK Script error: No such module "sort". Junior (A. Ban, S. Bushinsky, IL) Script error: No such module "sort". Cluster Toga (T. Gaksch, F. Letouzy et al., DE (Rybka disqualified; gold reawarded) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Rybka (V. Rajlich, US Script error: No such module "sort". Shredder (S. Meyer-Kahlen, DE Script error: No such module "sort". Sjeng (G-C Pascutto, BE) |
| Chinese Chess | Script error: No such module "sort". XQMASTER (Z. Mingyang, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". SHIGA (S.-J. Yen, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". NEUCHESS (W. Jiao, CN |
Script error: No such module "sort". NeuChess (W. Jiao, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". Shiga (S.-J. Yen, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Elephant (W. Huang, A. Huang, S.S. Lin, TW) |
Script error: No such module "sort". NeuChess (J. Wang, CN Script error: No such module "sort". Shiga (M-C Cheng, S-J Yen, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". XieXie (P. Tang, E. Castillo, J.T. Pai, FR) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Intella (C. Chen, Y. Wei, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". Cyclone (M. Zhang, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". EThinker (Z. Xu, CN) |
Script error: No such module "sort". TMSK (B-J Shen, R-P Li, T-S Hsu, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". HaQiKi D (H.G. Muller, NL)) Script error: No such module "sort". Chimo (W-J Tseng, W-L Kao, H-H Lin, C-B Hsu, I-C Wu, S-C Hsu, TW) |
| Clobber | Script error: No such module "sort". MILA (M. Winands, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". ClobberA (J. Willemson, EE) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Pan (J. De Koning, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Mila (M. Winands, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". ClobberB (J. Willemson, EE) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Computational Pool | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". CueCard (D. Cohen, C. Archibald, A. Altman, US) Script error: No such module "sort". PickPocket (M. Smith, (CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Elix (M. Godard, CA) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Connect6 | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". NCTU6 (Wu, Chang) Script error: No such module "sort". X6 (Liou, Yen) Script error: No such module "sort". EVG (Huang, Hsu) |
Script error: No such module "sort". X6 (J. Moon-Liou, S-J Yen, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". MeinStein (T. van der Storm, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Kavalan (S-J Yen, TW) |
Script error: No such module "sort". NCTU6-Lite (P-H Lin, H-X Lin, Y-C Chan, C-P Chen, I-C Wu, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". Bitstronger (L. Liang, C. Hao, W. Ruijian, L. Siran, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". NEUConn6 (C-M Xu, CN) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Bit (L. Liang, C. Hao, W. Ruijian, L. Siran, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". MeinStein (T. van der Storm, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Bit2 (Z. Tang, Z. Li, H. Liu, J.B.M. Xu, CN) |
| Dots and Boxes | Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Beige (D. Bochenski, UK) Script error: No such module "sort". Beige Watch (R. Weston, UK Script error: No such module "sort". ALSOB (P. Bailey, UK |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". The Shark (W. Fraser, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Qiyi (L. Lian, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". Matadots (P. Rogers, R. Lorentz, US) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Draughts | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". TDKing (T. Tillemans, CH) Script error: No such module "sort". Tornado (F. Mesander, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Rocky (M. Winands, NL) |
| Go | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". The Many Faces of Go (D. Fotland, US) Script error: No such module "sort". MoGo (S. Gelly, Y. Wang, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". Leela (G-C Pascutto, BE) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Zen (Yamato, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Fuego (M. Enzenberger, M. Müller, B. Arneson, R. Segal, G. Tesauro, (CA) Script error: No such module "sort". MoGo (S. Gelly, Y. Wang, O. Teytaud, J-B Hoock, G. Chaslot, A. Rimmel, FR) |
| Go 19x19 | Script error: No such module "sort". Hand Talk (C. Zhixing, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Aya (H. Yamashita, JP) |
Script error: No such module "sort". GNU Go (Free Software Foundation) Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Indigo (B. Bouzy, FR) |
Script error: No such module "sort". MoGo (S. Gelly, Y. Wang, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". Crazy Stone (R. Coulom) Script error: No such module "sort". GNU Go |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Go 9x9 | Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Aya (H. Yamashita, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Indigo (B. Bouzy, FR) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Crazy Stone (R. Coulom, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". Aya (H. Yamashita, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Go Intellect (K-H. Chen, US) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Steenvreter (E. van der Werf, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". MoGo (S. Gelly, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". Crazy Stone (R. Coulom, FR) |
Script error: No such module "sort". The Many Faces of Go (D. Fotland, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Leela (G-C Pascutto, BE) Script error: No such module "sort". MoGo (S. Gelly, Y. Wang, O. Teytaud, FR) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Fuego (M. Enzenberger, M. Müller, B. Arneson, R. Segal, G. Tesauro, (CA) Script error: No such module "sort". MoGo (S. Gelly, Y. Wang, O. Teytaud, J-B Hoock, G. Chaslot, A. Rimmel, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". Yogo (P. Yu, F. Xie, CN) |
| International draughts | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". TDKing (Tillemans, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". SJENDE BLYN (Wiersma, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Dam 2.2 (Jetten, NL) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Dam 2.2 (Jetten, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". TDKing (T. Tillemans, CH) Script error: No such module "sort". Sjende Blyn (J. Wiersma, NL) |
Script error: No such module "sort". TDKing (T. Tillemans, CH) Script error: No such module "sort". Rocky (M. Winands, NL) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Havannah | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Wanderer (R. Lorentz, R. Nahue, US) Script error: No such module "sort". Shakti (F. Teytaud, O. Teytaud, FR) |
| Hex | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Six (Melis) Script error: No such module "sort". Wolve (Hayward) Script error: No such module "sort". Hex Krieger (Rasmussen) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Wolve (B. Arneson, (CA) Script error: No such module "sort". MoHex (P. Henderson, (CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Six (G. Melis, HU) |
Script error: No such module "sort". MoHex (P. Henderson, B. Arneson, R. Hayward, (CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Wolve (P. Henderson, B. Arneson, R. Hayward, M. Johanson, M. Kan, M. Müller, G. Ryan, (CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Six (G. Melis, HU) |
| Kriegspiel | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Darkboard (Favini, Ciancarini) Script error: No such module "sort". Kbott (Parker) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Darkboard (G. Favini, P. Ciancarini) (Italy) Script error: No such module "sort". KriegExpert (L. Self, NA) Script error: No such module "sort". Bit (CN) |
| Lines of Action | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". MIA (Winands) Script error: No such module "sort". YL (Björnsson) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Mia 4.51 (M. Winands, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Bit (P. Zhan, CN) |
| Phantom Go | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". GoLois (T. Cazenave, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". InTheDark (J. Bosboom, NL) |
Script error: No such module "sort". GoLois (T. Cazenave, N. Jouandeau, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". Chinese Deep (C. Hao, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". BitStronger (L. Liang, C. Hao, W. Ruijian, L. Siran, CN) |
Script error: No such module "sort". GoLois (T. Cazenave, N. Jouandeau, FR) Script error: No such module "sort". Bit (L. Liang, C. Hao, W. Ruijian, L. Siran, CN) |
| Pool | Script error: No such module "sort". UofA (M. Smith, (CA) Script error: No such module "sort". PoolMaster (J.-F. Landry, (CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Elix (M. Godard, (CA) |
Script error: No such module "sort". PickPocket (M. Smith, (CA) Script error: No such module "sort". SkyNet (W. Leckie, (CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Elix (M. Godard, (CA) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Shogi | Script error: No such module "sort". Tacos (H. Iida, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". YSS (H. Yamashita, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Spear (R. Grimbergen, JP) |
Script error: No such module "sort". YSS (H. Yamashita, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Bonanza (Hoki, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Tacos (H. Iida, JP) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Tacos (J. Nagashima, H. Iida, H. Tsuyoshi, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Reiki (S. Todoroki, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". HIT+SS (S. Seike, T. Ito, R. Ohguchi, JP) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Tacos (H. Tsuyoshi, M. Taketoshi, J. Nagashima, J. Hashimoto, T. Matsui, H. Iida, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". BitStronger (L. Xiao, M. Junlong, X. Changda, T. Songling, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". HIT+SS (S. Seike, T. Ito, R. Ohguchi) |
Script error: No such module "sort". Tacos (H. Tsuyoshi, M. Taketoshi, J. Nagashima, J. Hashimoto, T. Matsui, H. Iida, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". BitStronger (C. Xu, L. Xiao, M. Junlong, T.S.P. Zhan, CN) |
| Speed chess | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Sjeng (G-C Pascutto, BE) Script error: No such module "sort". HIARCS (M. Uniacke, E. Hallsworth, UK) Script error: No such module "sort". Shredder (S. Meyer-Kahlen, S. Necchi, DE (Rybka disqualified; silver reawarded) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Surakarta | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". SIA (M. Winands, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Incognito (I. Auwerda, NL) |
Script error: No such module "sort". SIA (M. Winands, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". BitStronger (Q. Zhi, S. Zhen, T. Hongru, CN) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
15th–18th Olympiads (2010–2015)
The 15th Olympiad was held in 2010 in Kanazawa, Japan along with the 18th World Computer Chess Championship (WCCC), and a scientific conference on computer games. The 16th Olympiad was held in 2011 at Tilburg University at the same time as the 19th WCCC. The 17th Olympiad was held in 2013 at Keio University's Collaboration Complex on the Hiyoshi Campus, and was at the same time as the 20th WCCC and a scientific conference on computer games. The 18th Olympiad was in 2015 at Leiden University and was organized by the International Computer Game Association, the Leiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science, and the Leiden Centre of Data Science.[1]
| Game | 2010 (24 Sept-2 Oct) Kanazawa, Japan |
2011 (18–26 Nov) Tilburg, Netherlands |
2013 (12–18 Aug) Tokyo, Japan |
2015 (29 June-6 July) Amsterdam, Netherlands |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2048 | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". 2048-khyeh Script error: No such module "sort". 2048-ghung Script error: No such module "sort". 20486 |
| Amazons | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
| Backgammon | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Unknown | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Chinese chess | Script error: No such module "sort". Shiga (M-C Cheng, S-J Yen, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". TMSK (B-J Shen, R-P Li, T-S HSU, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". Chimo (W-J Tseng, W-L Kao, H-H Lin, C-B Hsu, I-C Wu, S-C Hsu, TW) |
Unknown | Unknown | Script error: No such module "sort". Shiga Script error: No such module "sort". Chimo Script error: No such module "sort". Shark |
| Chinese dark chess | Unknown | Unknown | Script error: No such module "sort". DarkKnight Script error: No such module "sort". Yahari Script error: No such module "sort". Observer |
Unknown |
| Chu Shogi | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". HaChu Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Nikita |
Unknown |
| Clobber | Script error: No such module "sort". Pan.exe (J. de Konig, NL) No other competitors |
Unknown | Script error: No such module "sort". Pan Script error: No such module "sort". McClobber Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Nikita |
Script error: No such module "sort". 8QP Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Nikita |
| Connect6 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
| Diplomacy | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". D-Brand (D. de Jonghe) Script error: No such module "sort". DipBlue (H. Lopez Cardoso) Script error: No such module "sort". Super Bot (M. Borgt) |
| Dots and Boxes | Script error: No such module "sort". The Shark (W. Fraser, US Script error: No such module "sort". BITPanda (X. Yanchao, Z. Yuting, CH |
Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
| Draughts | Script error: No such module "sort". TDKing (T. Tillemans, CH) Script error: No such module "sort". Rocky (M. Winands, NL) |
Unknown | Script error: No such module "sort". BITDB Script error: No such module "sort". Railgun |
Script error: No such module "sort". Scan (F. Letouzey) Script error: No such module "sort". Damage (B. Tuyt) Script error: No such module "sort". JDraughts (R. van Bemmelen)[2] |
| EinsStein würfelt nicht! | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Unknown | Script error: No such module "sort". Prophet_WT Script error: No such module "sort". VS_WTN Script error: No such module "sort". Cloud |
Script error: No such module "sort". Hanfried Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Nikita Script error: No such module "sort". Chinese Program |
| Go | Script error: No such module "sort". Erica (S-C Huang, R. Coulom, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". Zen (Yamato, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". The Many Faces of Go (D. Fotland, US |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Go (9x9) | Script error: No such module "sort". MyGoFriend (F. Karger, UK) Script error: No such module "sort". Fuego (M. Enzenberger, M. Müller, B. Arneson, R. Segal, G. Tesauro, CA) Script error: No such module "sort". Erica (S-C Huang, R. Coulom, TW) |
Unknown | Unknown | Script error: No such module "sort". Zen Script error: No such module "sort". Abakus Script error: No such module "sort". CGI |
| Go (13x13) | Script error: No such module "sort". The Many Faces of Go (D. Fotland, US Script error: No such module "sort". Fuego (M. Enzenberger, M. Müller, B. Arneson, R. Segal, G. Tesauro, CA) Script error: No such module "sort". MoGo (S. Gelly, Y. Wang, O. Teytaud, J-B Hoock, G. Chaslot, A. Rimmel, FR) |
Unknown | Unknown | Script error: No such module "sort". Zen Script error: No such module "sort". Nomitan Script error: No such module "sort". Abakus |
| Go (19x19) | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Unknown | Unknown | Script error: No such module "sort". Zen Script error: No such module "sort". Abakus Script error: No such module "sort". Nomitan[3] |
| Havannah | Unknown | Unknown | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Hex | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
| Light Up | Script error: No such module "sort". Cpuzzler (S-Y Chiu, TW) Script error: No such module "sort". PCCU (S-J Yen, TW) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Unknown |
| Lines of Action | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". MC-LOA Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Nikita |
Script error: No such module "sort". SIA Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Nikita |
| Mahjong | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". ThousandWind Script error: No such module "sort". Majo Script error: No such module "sort". Longcat |
Script error: No such module "sort". VeryLongCat Script error: No such module "sort". ThousandWind Script error: No such module "sort". Take |
| Minishogi | Script error: No such module "sort". Clair 1/128 (T. Obata, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Shokidoki 0.8 (H.G. Muller, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". 55TACOS (T. Hashimoto, JP) |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| NoGo | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
| Nonograms | Script error: No such module "sort". Cpuzzler (S-Y Chiu, TW) | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Unknown | Unknown |
| Nurikabe | Unknown | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Phantom Go | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
| Quoridor | Unknown | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
| Shogi | Script error: No such module "sort". Gekisashi (T. Maruyama, T. Ouchi, R. Takase, Y. Tsuruoka, D. Yokoyama, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". Shueso (A. Takeuchi, JP) Script error: No such module "sort". GPS Shogi (T. Tanaka, JP) |
Unknown | Unknown | |
| Shogi (5x5) | - Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Script error: No such module "sort". Shokidoki Script error: No such module "sort". 1/128 Rigan Script error: No such module "sort". Mattari Yuuchan |
Unknown |
| Surakarta | Script error: No such module "sort". SIA (M. Winands, NL) Script error: No such module "sort". Qiyi (J. Guo, X. Yang, L. Yunzhao, J. Zhao, CN) Script error: No such module "sort". BITPanda (X. Yanchao, Z. Yutin, CN) |
Script error: No such module "sort". SIA Script error: No such module "sort". BITSKT Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Nikita |
Unknown |
19th–25th Olympiads (2016–2022)
The 19th Olympiad was held 27 June – 3 July 2016 and the 20th Olympiad was held 1–7 July 2017, both at Leiden University and organized by the International Computer Game Association, the Leiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science, and the Leiden Centre of Data Science. The 21st Olympiad was held 7–13 July 2018 in Taipei, Taiwan alongside the 10th International Conference on Computers and Games.[4] The World Computer Chess Championships took place from 13–19 July in Stockholm, Sweden.[5] The 22nd Olympiad was held 11–17 August 2019 in Macau, China and the 23rd (2020), 24th (2021), and 25th (2022) Olympiads were held online due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[6][7][8]
| Game | 2019 (11–17 August) Macau, China[9] |
|---|---|
| Amazons | Script error: No such module "sort". SherlockGo (L. Tailin, University of Science and Technology Beijing) Script error: No such module "sort". BIT_Amazons (C. Zenghao, Beijing Institute of Technology) Script error: No such module "sort". Queen (T. Cazenave, Paris Dauphine University) |
| Block Go | Script error: No such module "sort". NDHU-Polygames (H-I Lin, National Dong Hwa University) Script error: No such module "sort". miny_blockgo (Y-L Chen, National Dong Hwa University) |
| Breakthrough | Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Nikita (A. Lin, Washington Technology University) Script error: No such module "sort". TakeABreak (T. Cazenave, Paris Dauphine University) Script error: No such module "sort". BT (Y-C Chen, National Taiwan Normal University) |
| Chinese checkers | Script error: No such module "sort". Jump (J-H Chern (National Taiwan Normal University) Script error: No such module "sort". NDHU-Polygames (H-I Lin, National Taiwan Normal University) Script error: No such module "sort". Negentropy (L-N Chen, National Taiwan Normal University) |
| Chinese chess | Script error: No such module "sort". BugCChess (L-Z Yuan) Script error: No such module "sort". SHIGA (S-J Yen, National Dong Hwa University) Script error: No such module "sort". Xiexie (P. Tang) |
| Chinese dark chess | Script error: No such module "sort". Yahari (H-Y Wang, National Taipei University and Academia Sinica) Script error: No such module "sort". PupilDarkChess (H-I Lin, National Taipei University and Academia Sinica) Script error: No such module "sort". Yanyu 2.0 (H-Y Wang, National Taipei University and Academia Sinica) |
| Connect 6 | Script error: No such module "sort". BIT_Connect6 (C. Zenghao, Beijing Institute of Technology) Script error: No such module "sort". Kavalan (J-K Yang, Lan Yang Institute of Technology) Script error: No such module "sort". Zeta (C. Zhang, DSGROUP) |
| Dice-shogi | Script error: No such module "sort". Nyanpass (H-Y Wang, National Taipei University) Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Nikita (A. Lin, Washington Technology University) Script error: No such module "sort". NDHU-Polygames (H-I Lin, National Taiwan Normal University) |
| Draughts | Script error: No such module "sort". Bit_Draught (H. Youfang, Beijing Institute of Technology) |
| Einstein Würfelt Nicht | Script error: No such module "sort". EWIN (R. Chu, National Chiao Tung University) Script error: No such module "sort". VSWTN (Z.Y. Peng, University of Science and Technology Beijing) Script error: No such module "sort". BIT_Einstein (H. Jiacheng, Beijing Institute of Technology) |
| Fighting Landlord | Script error: No such module "sort". I'm a Famer (W. Yu, Chongqing Three Gorges University) Script error: No such module "sort". Knight-Landlord (W. Tang, Chongqing University of Technology) Script error: No such module "sort". JAIST_landlord (X. Yuhao, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) |
| Go (9x9) | Script error: No such module "sort". CGI Go Intelligence (T-h Wei, National Chiao Tung University) Script error: No such module "sort". EzGo (Lin, T. Yu, Chang Yuan Christian University) |
| Hex (11x11) | Script error: No such module "sort". BIT_Hex11 (Z. Jie, Beijing Institute of Technology) Script error: No such module "sort". Calainosaur (F. Taytaud, University of the Littoral Opal Coast) |
| Hex (13x13) | Script error: No such module "sort". DeepEZO (M. Yamamoto, Hokaido University) Script error: No such module "sort". BIT_Hex13 (Z. Jie, Beijing Institute of Technology) Script error: No such module "sort". Calainosaur (F. Teytaud, University of the Littoral Opal Coast) |
| Kyoto Shogi | Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Nikita (A. Lin, Washington Technology University) Script error: No such module "sort". CrazyWa (H.G. Muller) |
| Mahjong | Script error: No such module "sort". MahjongJr (Y-C Chen, National Taiwan Normal University) Script error: No such module "sort". ZONST Tree (R. Hang, ZONST Data Group) Script error: No such module "sort". SimCat (S-C Tang, National Chiao Tung University) |
| Shogi (5x5) | Script error: No such module "sort". Nyanpass (H-Y Wang, National Taipei University) Script error: No such module "sort". Shokidoki (H.G. Muller) Script error: No such module "sort". EVG1.5 (S-C Hsu, Chang-Jung Christian University) |
| NoGo | Script error: No such module "sort". CZF (L.C. Lan, National Chiao Tung University) Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Nikita (A. Lin, Washington Technology University) Script error: No such module "sort". Noeven (C. Zhang, DSGROUP) |
| Nonogram | Script error: No such module "sort". Requiem (Y-C Chen, National Taiwan Normal University) Script error: No such module "sort". The Heir (Y-R Guo, National Taichung University of Education) Script error: No such module "sort". Script error: No such module "sort". Uncertainty (Y-R Guo, National Taichung University of Education) |
| Othello | Script error: No such module "sort". Othello LTBeL (Y-S Jim, National Dong Hwa University) Script error: No such module "sort". Royal (C. Na-Yuan, National Taiwan Normal University) Script error: No such module "sort". Curiosity10 (W-Y Hsu, National Chiao Tung University) |
| Surakarta | Script error: No such module "sort". Deep Nikita (A. Lin, Washington Technology University) Script error: No such module "sort". FuChou (Y-C Chen, National Taiwan Normal University) Script error: No such module "sort". VSSurakarta (Z. Pei, University of Science and Technology Beijing) |
Summary by game
Abalone
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
Abalone is a strategy game using a hexagonal patterned board with 14 marbles for each of two players. The objective is to push six of the opponent's marbles off the edge of the board.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check |
| Olympiad | Year | Number of participants |
Ranking[10] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Program | Authors | |||
| 8 | 2003 | 2 |
|
|
Amazons
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Script error: No such module "Chessboard_mxn". Amazons is played on a 10×10 chessboard by two players each with four amazons (queen chess pieces). Moves are made to block squares and the winner is the last player able to move his pieces to an unblocked square.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check |
| Olympiad | Year | Number of participants |
Ranking[11] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Program | Authors | |||
| 5 | 2000 | 6 |
|
|
| 6 | 2001 | 4 |
|
|
| 7 | 2002 | 6 |
|
|
| 8 | 2003 | 5 |
|
|
| 9 | 2004 | 2 |
|
|
| 10 | 2005 | 3 |
|
|
| 12 | 2007 | 2 |
|
|
| 13 | 2008 | 4 |
|
|
| 14 | 2009 | 5 |
|
|
| 15 | 2010 | 7 |
|
|
| 16 | 2011 | 4 |
|
|
| 17 | 2013 | 6 |
|
|
Awari
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
Awari is an abstract strategy game among the Mancala family of board games (pit and pebble games).
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check | check | check | check | check |
| Olympiad | Year | Number of participants |
Ranking[14] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Program | Authors | |||
| 1 | 1989 | 4 |
|
|
| 2 | 1990 | 2 |
|
|
| 3 | 1991 | 2 |
|
|
| 4 | 1992 | 3 |
|
|
| 5 | 2000 | 2 |
|
|
Backgammon
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
Backgammon is a board game for two players where the checker-like playing pieces are moved according to the roll of dice; a player wins by removing all of his pieces from the board before his opponent.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check |
| Olympiad | Year | Number of participants |
Ranking[15] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Program | Authors | |||
| 1 | 1989 | 6 |
|
|
| 2 | 1990 | 2 |
|
|
| 4 | 1992 | 3 |
|
|
| 7 | 2002 | 2 |
| |
| 8 | 2003 | 2 |
|
|
| 11 | 2006 | 2 |
|
|
| 12 | 2007 | 3 |
|
|
| 16 | 2011 | 3 |
|
|
| 18 | 2015 | 3 |
|
|
Bridge
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
Bridge is a trick-taking card game for four players.
Bridge participation in the Computer Olympiad was largely discontinued when in 1996 the American Contract Bridge League established a new official World Computer Bridge Championship, to be run annually at a major bridge tournament. Starting in 1999, that event is now co-sponsored by the World Bridge Federation.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check | check | check | check | check |
| Olympiad | Year | Number of participants |
Ranking[19] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Program | Authors | |||
| 1 | 1989 | 4 |
|
|
| 2 | 1990 | 2 |
|
|
| 3 | 1991 | 3 |
|
|
| 4 | 1992 | 3 |
|
|
| 7 | 2002 | 2 |
|
|
Chess
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
Chess is a two-player board game played on a checkered game-board with 64 squares arranged in an eight-by-eight grid. Each player begins with 16 pieces of varying characteristics, the objective being to capture one's opponent's king piece.
Many computer-versus-computer events are held beyond those of the Computer Olympiad.[20]
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check | check | check | check | check | check |
| Olympiad | Year | Number of participants |
Ranking[21] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Program | Authors | |||
| 1 | 1989 | 9 |
|
|
| 2 | 1990 | 11 |
|
|
| 3 | 1991 | 7 |
|
|
| 4 | 1992 | 7 | Template:Ordered list | Template:Ordered list |
| 14 | 2009 | 6 |
|
|
Chinese chess
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
Chinese chess is a strategy board game for two players from the same family as western or international chess. Known primarily as Xiangqi internationally, the game is referred to as Chinese chess in the Computer Olympiad competitions.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check |
| Olympiad | Year | Number of participants |
Medalist Ranking[23] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Program | Authors | |||
| 1 | 1989 | 5 |
|
|
| 2 | 1990 | 3 |
|
|
| 3 | 1991 | 2 |
|
|
| 4 | 1992 | 2 |
|
|
| 6 | 2001 | 3 |
|
|
| 7 | 2002 | 4 |
|
|
| 8 | 2003 | 5 |
|
|
| 9 | 2004 | 2 |
|
|
| 10 | 2005 | 14 |
|
|
| 11 | 2006 | 5 |
|
|
| 12 | 2007 | 5 |
|
|
| 13 | 2008 | 18 |
|
|
| 14 | 2009 | 5 |
|
|
| 15 | 2010 | 5 |
|
|
| 16 | 2011 | 3 |
|
|
| 17 | 2013 | 4 |
|
|
Chinese dark chess
Chinese dark chess is known as Banqi in Chinese.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check | check | check |
Clobber
Script error: No such module "Chessboard_mxn".
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check | check | check | check | check | check |
Connect Four
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check |
Connect6
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check |
Dominoes
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check |
Gin rummy
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check |
| Olympiad | Year | Number of participants |
Ranking[24] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Program | Authors | |||
| 4 | 1992 | 2 |
|
|
GIPF
| GIPF | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olympiad | Year | Number of participants |
Ranking[25] | |
| Program | Authors | |||
| 6 | 2001 | 2 |
|
|
Octi
Octi is an abstract strategy game designed by Donald Green, with similarities to checkers and chess but allowing for multiple jumping, capturing, and special movement of pieces.[26] The object of the game is to move one's pieces into the opponent's starting points.
| Octi | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olympiad | Year | Number of participants |
Ranking[27] | |
| Program | Authors | |||
| 9 | 2004 | 2 |
|
|
Poker
| Poker | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olympiad | Year | Number of participants |
Ranking[28] | |
| Program | Authors | |||
| 8 | 2003 | 2 |
|
|
Pool
Script error: No such module "anchor". Also known as computational pool.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 |
| check | check | check |
| Olympiad | Year | Number of participants |
Ranking[29] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Program | Authors | |||
| 10 | 2005 | 4 |
|
|
| 11 | 2006 | 5 |
|
|
| 13 | 2008 | 4 |
|
|
See also
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i Lorentz supervised students: Eugene Furman (2010), Conrad Pack (2010), Dan Dennison (2006), Archie Huerto (2005), Monica Reiss (2005), Akop Karapetyan (2003), Henry Avetisyan (2001)
- ↑ a b c Includes: Martin Müller (Austria), Markus Enzenberger (Germany), Broderick Arneson (Canada, 2009–2010), Rick Valenzano (2010), Daniel Huntley (2010), Gabriel Van Eyck (since 2010), Jiaxing Song (since 2010)
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Matches played without doubling cube.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Other computer-versus-computer events in chess:
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".