Eta Cancri

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Template:Short description

Eta Cancri
Template:Location mark
Location of η Cancri (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Cancer
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.34[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K3 III[2]
U−B Template:Engvar +1.40[2]
B−V Template:Engvar +1.25[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+22.46[3] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −46.573 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −44.296 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)10.258±0.088 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.44[4]
Details
Mass1.51[5] Template:Solar mass
Radius17[6] Template:Solar radius
Luminosity87[5] Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)2.1[6] cgs
TemperatureScript error: No such module "val".[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]Script error: No such module "val".[4] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.7[6] km/s
Age3.92[5] Gyr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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Eta Cancri is a single,[8] orange-hued star in the zodiac constellation of Cancer. Its name is a Bayer designation that is Latinied from η Cancri, and abbreviated Eta Cnc or η Cnc. This is a faint star but visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.34.[2] The annual parallax shift of Script error: No such module "val". as seen from Earth yields a distance estimate of Script error: No such module "convert". from the Sun. It is moving further away with a radial velocity of +22 km/s.[3] Due to its proximity to the ecliptic, it is subject to lunar occultations.[9]

A stellar classification of K3 III[2] for Eta Cancri indicates that, at the estimated age of 3.9 billion years old,[5] it has left the main sequence and become an evolved giant star. The spectrum shows unusually strong absorption lines of cyanogen.[2] It has 1.5[5] times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to 17[6] times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating 87[5] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of around 4,415 K.[5]

In Chinese astronomy, Ghost (Template:Zh) refers to an asterism consisting of Theta Cancri, Eta Cancri, Gamma Cancri and Delta Cancri.[10] Eta Cancri itself is the second star of Ghost (Template:Zh), following the designation from its determinative star (θ Cnc) from east to west.

References

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Template:Stars of Cancer