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...cription|Electronic stored-program computer built at Harvard University in 1952}} | releasedate = {{Start date and age|1952}} ...

| releasedate = {{Start date and age|1952}} ...ivac120Boise1957.jpg|thumb|250px|A UNIVAC 120 served as the first computer in [[Boise, Idaho]]]] ...

....pdf |editor=Lowell Benson |author=Warren Burrell |title=ERA 1102 computer in service at AEDC from 1954-1966|website=VIP Club |issue=140 |date=May 2010 | ...ely at the Arnold Engineering Development center. All programming was done in [[machine code]] ([[Assembly language#Assembler|assemblers]] and [[compiler ...

{{short description|Vacuum tube computer built in 1952 by the University of Illinois}} ..., a pioneering [[computer]] in the [[ILLIAC]] series of computers built in 1952 by the [[University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign|University of Illinois]], ...

{{Short description|Magnetic tape format introduced by IBM in 1952}} ...ge:Tapeprotection.jpg|thumb|A [[write-protection]] ring had to be inserted in the back of a reel to allow its tape to be written on.]] ...

{{Short description|Early electronic digital computer built in 1950}} | caption = SWAC. Williams tube memory is in center rear. ...

...er, 2010</ref> According to Booth, the X stood for X-company.<ref>Book 495 in Origins of cyberspace: a library on the history of computing, Diana H. Hook ...computer, the [[Automatic Relay Computer|ARC]] (Automatic Relay Computer), in the late 1940s (1947-1948).<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/bo ...

...nominal transfer rate of 12,800 characters per second. Data were recorded in fixed size blocks of 60 words of 12 characters each. Making allowance for t url=https://www.computer.org/csdl/proceedings/afips/1952/5041/00/50410047.pdf | ...

{{Short description|Electromechanical computer built at Harvard University in 1949}} ...gnetic Drum Calculator |author= Staff of the Computation Laboratory |year= 1952 |publisher= Annals of the Computation Laboratory of Harvard University, Vol ...

{{short description|Tabulating machine introduced in 1949}} | caption = A 407 at [[U.S. Army]]'s [[Redstone Arsenal]] in 1961. ...

...ter system designed and built by [[Engineering Research Associates]] (ERA) in the early 1950s and continued to be sold by the [[Remington Rand]] corporat ...Navy service. The result was ERA, which formed in [[St. Paul, Minnesota]] in the hangars of a former [[Chase Aircraft]] shadow factory. ...

[[File:Edvac.jpg|thumb|275px|The EDVAC as installed in Building 328 at the [[Ballistic Research Laboratory]]]] ...e School of Electrical Engineering]] at the [[University of Pennsylvania]] in the United States.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The History of Computing at BRL|url ...

[[File:Punch cards in tray for Pilot ACE computer built at the National Physical Laboratory c. 19 ...Turing completed the ambitious design in late 1945, having had experience in the years prior with the secret [[Colossus computer|Colossus]] computer at ...

{{short description|Large computer systems produced by IBM since 1952}} ...tem/360]], followed by the [[System/370]]. Current [[mainframe computer]]s in IBM's line of business computers are developments of the basic design of th ...

...|Australia's first digital computer, and the fifth stored-program computer in the world}}{{More citations needed|date=May 2025}} ...]]'s first [[digital computer]], and the fifth [[stored-program computer]] in the world.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://cis.unimelb.edu.au/about/csirac | ...

| release date = {{Start date and age|1952}} ...ectronic data processing machine] Patent US3197624A filed in 1954, granted in 1965, Jerrier Haddad, Richard K Richards, Rochester Nathaniel, Jr Harold D ...

...dolorimeter that measured pain in grams.<ref>Gluzek, L. J. B. "Dolorimetry in medical practice: the quantitative measure of deep sensibility and of pain" ...s the ''Sonic Palpometer'' was developed at the [[University of Victoria]] in [[British Columbia]], [[Canada]]. Patents have been applied for worldwide.< ...

[[file:MONIAC computer.jpg|thumb|Phillips Machine in the Science Museum, London]] It was created in 1949 by the [[New Zealand]] economist [[William Phillips (economist)|Bill P ...

| unitssold = 1 (to [[ETH Zurich]] in a loan deal)<ref name="Bruderer_2021"/>{{rp|pages=1077, 1139}} ...name="Schillo_2001"/> but not delivered before the defeat of Nazi Germany, in 1945.<ref name="Zuse_2000"/><ref name="Kaisler_2016"/><ref name="Sommaruga- ...

...es of early [[computer]] systems created by [[J. Lyons and Co.]] The first in the series, the LEO I, was the first computer used for commercial business ...of [[J. Lyons and Co.]] LEO I ran its first business application in 1951. In 1954 Lyons formed LEO Computers Ltd to market LEO&nbsp;I and its successors ...