NER Class X

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Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Use British English Script error: No such module "Infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The NER Class X (LNER Class T1) was a class of 4-8-0T tank locomotive designed by Wilson Worsdell for the North Eastern Railway.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". They were intended for use as powerful shunting engines to arrange and move coal wagons for loading into ships.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". In total 15 were built, 10 by the NER between 1909 and 1910, and a further five in 1925 by the London and North Eastern Railway (LNER).Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". They had three cylinders with divided drive: the inside cylinder driving the leading axle, the outside cylinders driving the centre.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Overview

The reversing gear was originally mechanical, but was replaced on all but two of the locomotives (nos. 1355/8) by steam-operated reversing gear between 1932 and 1934.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The steam reversing gear was removed again between 1941 and 1947.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". In 1929, No. 1656 was moved to the newly built Whitemoor Yard at March, Cambridgeshire.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". In 1932, this locomotive was replaced by Nos. 1355 and 1358.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Whitemoor preferred the ex-GCR 0-8-4T (LNER Class S1) for hump shunting, so in 1934 No 1358 was moved to Doncaster, and No. 1355 to Mexborough.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". In 1936, No. 1355 moved to King's Cross to shunt the engine shed for seven weeks, before joining No. 1358 in Doncaster.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". These two locomotives were scrapped at Doncaster in 1937.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The remaining T1s continued to work coal trains at various docks and marshalling yards throughout North East England.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". After World War II, coal exports never returned to their pre-war levels.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hence, many of the T1s moved to other sheds for heavy shunting duties.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Numbering

On the North Eastern Railway the first ten locomotives were numbered 1350–9; these numbers were retained following the formation of the LNER on 1 January 1923. The five built in 1925 were given LNER numbers 1656–60.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". In 1946, the thirteen remaining locomotives were renumbered 9910–22; these all passed to British Railways in 1948, being renumbered 69910-69922 between 1948 and 1951.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Withdrawal

Two T1s were withdrawn in 1937, and the remainder were withdrawn between 1955 and 1961. No examples have been preserved.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Year Quantity in
service at
start of year
Quantity
withdrawn
Locomotive numbers Notes
1937 15 2 1355/58
1955 13 2 69914/19
1956 11 1 69922
1957 10 2 69911/16
1958 8 2 69913/18
1959 6 5 69910/12/15/17/20
1960 1 0 –
1961 1 1 69921

Notes

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Sources

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  • Template:RCTS-LocosLNER
  • Ian Allan ABC of British Railways Locomotives, 1948 edition, part 4, page 56

External links

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