Oleg

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Script error: No such module "about". Template:Use dmy dates Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Oleg (Template:Langx), Oleh (Template:Langx), or Aleh (Template:Langx) is an East Slavic given name. The name is very common in Russia, Ukraine, and Belаrus.

Origins

Oleg derives from the Old Norse Helgi (Helge), meaning "holy", "sacred", or "blessed".Script error: No such module "Unsubst". The feminine equivalent is Olga.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". While Germanic in origin, "Oleg" is not very common outside Eastern European countries, while "Helge" and "Helga" are common names in Scandinavia.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Russian pronunciation

Олег (Oleg) is pronounced [ɐˈlʲek] in Russian. The English pronunciation of Oleg is based on the transliteration of the Cyrillic alphabet, and overlooks four key features of the Russian pronunciation:

  1. The stress is on the second syllable. In spoken Russian, the initial short unstressed 'O' is reduced to [ɐ], similar to the 'a' as in 'about'.
  2. The 'л' (l) becomes palatalized to [lʲ] ─ that is, it gains a 'y'-like quality, and but is still most closely approximated by a plain English 'l'.
  3. The Russian letter 'e' is pronounced 'ye' as in 'yellow'.
  4. The final 'г' (g) is devoiced to [k].

Thus although English speakers tend to pronounce the name as 'Óh-legg', in Russian it sounds more like 'Al-yék', the equivalent of Alec.

Ukrainian pronunciation

The Ukrainian pronunciation of the name 'Олег' is different from Russian, though the same Cyrillic letters are used in writing. Ukrainian 'Олег' is pronounced [oˈlɛɦ] and becomes 'Oleh' in English according to the transliteration rules.[1]

Belarusian spelling and pronunciation

In Belarusian, the name is spelled and pronounced as "Алег" [aˈlʲeɣ] so that the first letter changes to "A" according to the Belarusian feature of akannye. The last letter is also pronounced differently, which renders the Latin transliteration 'Aleh'.

People named Oleg

Rulers and nobles

Others

and co-founder of the Soviet resistance group, the Young Guard

Fictional characters

Film

Television

Video games

References

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  1. ↑ ТАБЛИЦЯ транслітерації українського алфавіту латиницею. kmu.gov.ua Template:In lang

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