Chrysocolaptes

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Chrysocolaptes is a genus of birds in the woodpecker family Picidae that are found in South and Southeast Asia.

The genus was introduced by English zoologist Edward Blyth in 1843.[1] The type species was subsequently designated as the Javan flameback (Chrysocolaptes strictus) by Scottish ornithologist Edward Hargitt in 1890.[2] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek khrusos meaning "gold" and kolaptēs meaning "chiseller".[3] The genus belongs to the tribe Campephilini in the subfamily Picinae and is sister to the orange-backed woodpecker, the only species in the genus Reinwardtipicus.[4]

Species

The genus contains ten species:[5]

Image Scientific name Common name Distribution
File:Campephilus validus - - Print - Iconographia Zoologica - Special Collections University of Amsterdam - UBA01 IZ18700137 2.jpg Chrysocolaptes validus Orange-backed woodpecker Malesia
File:White-naped Woodpecker (Chrysocolaptes festivus) in Hyderabad W IMG 7547.jpg Chrysocolaptes festivus White-naped woodpecker India and Sri Lanka
File:Greater Flameback Woodpecker (male).jpg Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus Greater flameback Himalayas, ne India to Southern China, the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, western and central Java, and northeast Borneo
File:Greater flameback woodpecker male.jpg Chrysocolaptes socialis Malabar flameback Southwest India
File:ChrysocolaptesStricklandiLegge.jpg Chrysocolaptes stricklandi Crimson-backed flameback Sri Lanka
Chrysocolaptes strictus Javan flameback Java, Bali, and Kangean Islands
File:Luzon-flameback.png Chrysocolaptes haematribon Luzon flameback Luzon, Polillo, Catanduanes, and Marinduque, the Philippines
File:ChrysocolaptesXanthocephalusKeulemans.jpg Chrysocolaptes xanthocephalus Yellow-faced flameback Philippine islands of Negros, Guimaras, Panay, Masbate, and Ticao
File:Greater Goldenback - Ghatgarh, Uttarakhand, India (14979939507).jpg Chrysocolaptes lucidus Buff-spotted flameback Philippine islands of Bohol, Leyte, Samar, Biliran, Panaon, Mindanao, Basilan, and Samal
File:Chrysocolaptes erythrocephalus - Keulemans.jpg Chrysocolaptes erythrocephalus Red-headed flameback Philippine islands of Balabac, Palawan, Busuanga, and Calamian

References

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