Clenchwarton

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Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Infobox UK place

Clenchwarton is a village, civil parish and electoral ward in the English county of Norfolk.

Clenchwarton is located Template:Convert west of King's Lynn, separated by the River Great Ouse, and Template:Convert west of Norwich.

History

Clenchwarton's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for a hill dweller's farmstead or settlement.[1]

In the Domesday Book of 1086, Clenchwarton is recorded as an abandoned village with no recorded population in the hundred of Freebridge. The village was part of the estates of William d'Ecouis.[2] The abandonment of the village was likely the result of the Norman reprisals in retaliation for the Ely Rebellion of 1070, led by Hereward the Wake.

The village was also surveyed by the Victorian traveller, John Marius, in the 1870s. He wrote the following about the village in the Imperial Gazetteer: "church is old but good. There are a N.Methodist chapel, and a national school."

During the Second World War, anti-tank defences were built in Clenchwarton to defend against a possible German invasion of East Anglia.[3]

Geography

According to the 2021 census, the population of Clenchwarton is 2,223 people which shows an increase from the 2,171 people listed in the 2011 census.[4]

The parish is bordered to the east by the River Great Ouse and to the south by the A17, between Newark-on-Trent and King's Lynn.

St. Margaret's Church

Clenchwarton's parish church is dedicated to Saint Margaret of Scotland and is located on Church Road. The church dates back to the Fourteenth Century and has been Grade II listed since 1951.[5]

The church boasts stained-glass windows installed by Hardman & Co. with one from the 1920s depicting Mary Elizabeth Townsend as well as other windows designed by Charles Gibbs.[6] There is also a memorial to Pte. Clifford J. Gosling of the 1st Bn., Royal Norfolk Regiment who was killed in a forest fire during Operation Lucky Alphonse during the Cyprus Emergency in the late 1950s. Gosling is buried in Wayne's Keep Military Cemetery, Nicosia.[7]

St Margaret's Churchyard holds a listed headstone dedicated to Christopher Hudson which dates to 1709,[8] and the remains of a medieval cross.[9]

Clenchwarton is also home to a Methodist Church which still hosts regular services.[10]

Amenities

Most local children attend the local Clenchwarton Community Primary School[11] which is part of the West Norfolk Academies Trust. The school was rated 'Good' by Ofsted in 2017.[12]

The local convenience store can be located on Main Road, just opposite the Primary School. The shop also has a Post Office[13] inside.

The village is home to Clenchwarton Football Club which hosts several youth and adult teams. The first XI compete in the North-West Norfolk Saturday League.[14]

The village is also home to a lawn bowls team.

Transport

Clenchwarton Railway Station opened in 1866 as part of the Lynn and Sutton Bridge Railway and was eventually closed in 1959.

Public transport through the village is now provided by bus route 505 between King's Lynn and Spalding. It is part of the Lincolnshire Interconnect network and currently operated by Stagecoach in Lincolnshire.

Governance

Clenchwarton is an electoral ward for local elections and is part of the district of King's Lynn and West Norfolk.

The village's national constituency is North West Norfolk which has been represented by the Conservative's James Wild MP since 2010.

War Memorial

Clenchwarton's main war memorial is a marble plaque located inside St. Margaret's Church with a further memorial to the fallen on the Peace Cottages on Church Road. The memorial lists the following names for the First World War:[15][16]

Rank Name Unit Date of Death Burial
LCpl. Arthur W. Benton 9th Bn., Duke of Wellington's Regt. 31 Oct. 1918 Awoingt Cemetery
LCpl. Charles A. Maycraft 1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment 5 Sep. 1916 Dive Copse Cemetery
Dvr. Herbert E. Chamberlain Army Service Corps 4 May 1915 Menin Gate
Dvr. Alfred H. Collison 83rd Bde., Royal Horse Artillery 7 Oct. 1917 Vlamertinge Cemetery
Gnr. William E. Killingsworth 177th Bde., Royal Field Artillery 6 Jul. 1917 Brandhoek Cemetery
Pte. Henry W. Peake 6th Bn., Border Regiment 29 Sep. 1916 Contay British Cemetery
Pte. Samuel G. Vincent 6th Bn., The Buffs 10 Apr. 1917 Duisans Cemetery
Pte. Alfred Beaumont 2nd Bn., Essex Regiment 12 Apr. 1917 Athies Cemetery
Pte. Ralph Coates 1st (City) Bn., London Regiment 24 Aug. 1918 Summit Trench Cem.
Pte. Alfred Cyril Meek 2/6th Bn., Manchester Regiment 1 May 1918 Cologne Southern Cem.
Pte. George E. Maycraft 1/5th Bn., Norfolk Regiment 19 Apr. 1917 Gaza War Cemetery
Pte. Walter Sydney Meek 7th Bn., Norfolk Regt. 28 Oct. 1915 Haisnes Cemetery
Pte. Sydney E. Killingsworth 2nd Bn., Northamptonshire Regt. 27 May 1918 Soissons Memorial
Pte. William H. Haynes 11th Bn., Suffolk Regiment 9 Apr. 1918 Le Grand Beaumart Cem.
Sig. Joseph Howard 7th Bn., Norfolk Regiment 28 Mar. 1918 Doullens Cemetery
Spr. Harry Coates 287th Coy., Royal Engineers 10 Jan. 1919 Mikra British Cemetery
St. Harry Coy HMS Vanguard 9 Jul. 1917 Chatham Naval Memorial

And, the following for the Second World War:

Rank Name Unit Date of Death Burial
Sgt. Russell E. Fuller No. 77 Squadron RAF 24 Aug. 1943 Berlin War Cemetery
LAC Ernest G. Usher Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve 16 May 1946 St. Margaret's Churchyard
Gnr. Ernest F. W. Wake 2 Regt., Royal Horse Artillery 3 Jul. 1942 Alamein Memorial
Pte. Arthur G. Gompertz Royal Army Service Corps 17 Jun. 1940 Dolus-d'Oléron Cemetery
Pte. Cecil V. Hare 30th Bn., Royal Norfolk Regiment 25 Sep. 1942 St. Margaret's Churchyard

References

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External links

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Template:Civil Parishes of King's Lynn and West Norfolk Template:Authority control

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  10. ↑ Methodist Church of Britain. (2022). Retrieved December 11, 2022. https://eangliamethodist.org.uk/clenchwarton
  11. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. ↑ Ofsted. (2017). Retrieved December 11, 2022. https://reports.ofsted.gov.uk/provider/21/141465
  13. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. ↑ The FA. (2022). Retrieved December 11, 2022. https://fulltime.thefa.com/displayTeam.html?divisionseason=253179816&teamID=653967848
  15. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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