House of Assembly
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House of Assembly is a name given to the legislature or lower house of a bicameral parliament. In some countries this may be at a subnational level.
Historically, in British Crown colonies as the colony gained more internal responsible government, the House of Assembly superseded the (usually unelected) Legislative Council as the colonial legislature, often becoming the lower house.
List of Houses of Assembly
Extant
National
| Country | Body | Type | Established | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| File:Flag of Anguilla.svg Anguilla | House of Assembly | Unicameral | ||
| File:Flag of the Bahamas.svg Bahamas | House of Assembly | Lower House | 1729 | |
| File:Flag of Barbados.svg Barbados | House of Assembly | Lower House | 1639 | |
| File:Flag of Bermuda.svg Bermuda | House of Assembly | Lower House | 1620 | Bicameral since 1968 |
| File:Flag of the British Virgin Islands.svg British Virgin Islands | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1773 | |
| File:Flag of Dominica.svg Dominica | House of Assembly | Unicameral | ||
| File:Flag of Kiribati.svg Kiribati | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1979 | |
| File:Flag of Saint Lucia.svg Saint Lucia | House of Assembly | Lower House | ||
| File:Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | House of Assembly | Unicameral | ||
| File:Flag of Eswatini.svg Eswatini | House of Assembly | Lower House | ||
| Template:Country data Turks and Caicos | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 2006 |
Sub-national
| Country | Region | Body | Type | Established | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia | South Australia | House of Assembly | Lower House | 1857 | |
| File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia | Tasmania | House of Assembly | Lower House | 1857 | |
| File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada | Nova Scotia | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1758 | Lower House until 1928 |
| File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada | Newfoundland and Labrador | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1832 | Lower House until 1934 |
| File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria | Kano State | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1979 | |
| File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria | Lagos State | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1979 | |
| File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria | Oyo State | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1976 | |
| File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria | Ondo State | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1976 | |
| File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria | Rivers State | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1979 | |
| File:Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg Trinidad and Tobago | Tobago | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1980 |
Defunct
National
| Country | Body | Type | Established | Disestablished | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| File:Flag of the Cape Colony 1876-1910.svg Cape Colony | House of Assembly | Lower House | 1853 | 1910 | |
| File:Flag of Gibraltar.svg Gibraltar | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1969 | 2006 | |
| File:Flag of Jamaica (1906–1957).svg Jamaica | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1664 | 1865 | |
| File:Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg Papua New Guinea | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1964 | 1975 | |
| File:Flag of South Africa (1982–1994).svg South Africa | House of Assembly | Lower House | 1910 | 1994 | Lower House until 1981, unicameral 1981–84, White house in the Tricameral Parliament 1984–94 |
| File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe | House of Assembly | Lower House | 1980 | 2013 | Succeeded the House of Assembly, the lower house of the Rhodesian Parliament, which existed between 1970 and 1979 |
Sub-national
| Country | Region | Body | Type | Established | Disestablished | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia | Australian Capital Territory | House of Assembly | Unicameral | 1979 | 1986 |
See also
References
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