Atlas languages: Difference between revisions
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| child3 = [[Senhaja de Srair language|Senhaja de Srair]] | | child3 = [[Senhaja de Srair language|Senhaja de Srair]] | ||
| child4 = [[Ghomara language|Ghomara]]<ref name="Kossman" /> | | child4 = [[Ghomara language|Ghomara]]<ref name="Kossman" /> | ||
| child5 = [[Lisan al-Gharbi]] | | child5 = [[Lisan al-Gharbi]] † | ||
| glotto = atla1275 | | glotto = atla1275 | ||
| glottorefname = Atlas Berber | | glottorefname = Atlas Berber | ||
}} | }} | ||
The '''Atlas languages''' are a subgroup of the [[Northern Berber languages]] of the Afro-Asiatic language family spoken in the [[Atlas Mountains]] of [[Morocco]]. By [[mutual intelligibility]], they are a single language spoken by perhaps 14 million people; however, they are distinct [[sociolinguistic]]ally and are considered separate languages by the [[Royal institute of the Amazigh culture]]. They are:<ref name="Glottolog4.3">{{cite web| editor-last1= Hammarström| editor-first1 = Harald| editor-last2 = Forke| editor-first2 = Robert| editor-last3 = Haspelmath| editor-first3 = Martin| editor-last4 = Bank| editor-first4 = Sebastian| year = 2020|title = Atlas Berber| work = [[Glottolog]] 4.3| url = https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/atla1275}}</ref><ref name="Kossman">{{Citation |last=Kossmann |first=Maarten |title=Berber |date=2020-05-07 |work=The Oxford Handbook of African Languages |pages=281–289 |editor-last=Vossen |editor-first=Rainer |url=https://academic.oup.com/edited-volume/38608/chapter/334725433 |access-date=2025-05-26 |edition=1 |publisher=Oxford University Press |language=en |doi=10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199609895.013.37 |isbn=978-0-19-960989-5 |editor2-last=Dimmendaal |editor2-first=Gerrit J.}}</ref> | The '''Atlas languages''' are a subgroup of the [[Northern Berber languages]] of the Afro-Asiatic language family spoken in the [[Atlas Mountains]] of [[Morocco]]. By [[mutual intelligibility]], they are a single language spoken by perhaps 14 million people; however, they are distinct [[sociolinguistic]]ally and are considered separate languages by the [[Royal institute of the Amazigh culture]]. They are:<ref name="Glottolog4.3">{{cite web| editor-last1= Hammarström| editor-first1 = Harald| editor-last2 = Forke| editor-first2 = Robert| editor-last3 = Haspelmath| editor-first3 = Martin| editor-last4 = Bank| editor-first4 = Sebastian| year = 2020|title = Atlas Berber| work = [[Glottolog]] 4.3| url = https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/atla1275}}</ref><ref name="Kossman">{{Citation |last=Kossmann |first=Maarten |title=Berber |date=2020-05-07 |work=The Oxford Handbook of African Languages |pages=281–289 |editor-last=Vossen |editor-first=Rainer |url=https://academic.oup.com/edited-volume/38608/chapter/334725433 |access-date=2025-05-26 |edition=1 |publisher=Oxford University Press |language=en |doi=10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199609895.013.37 |isbn=978-0-19-960989-5 |editor2-last=Dimmendaal |editor2-first=Gerrit J.|hdl=1887/3220746 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> | ||
* [[Central Atlas Tamazight]] (Central Atlas Berber), spoken in the central Atlas Mountains | * [[Central Atlas Tamazight]] (Central Atlas Berber), spoken in the central Atlas Mountains | ||
* [[Shilha language|Shilha]] (''Tashelhiyt''; also rendered ''Tachelhit, Tasusit''; includes [[Judeo-Berber language|Judeo-Berber]] and perhaps the extinct [[Lisan al-Gharbi]]), spoken in southern Morocco | * [[Shilha language|Shilha]] (''Tashelhiyt''; also rendered ''Tachelhit, Tasusit''; includes [[Judeo-Berber language|Judeo-Berber]] and perhaps the extinct [[Lisan al-Gharbi]]), spoken in southern Morocco | ||
Latest revision as of 06:02, 9 June 2025
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The Atlas languages are a subgroup of the Northern Berber languages of the Afro-Asiatic language family spoken in the Atlas Mountains of Morocco. By mutual intelligibility, they are a single language spoken by perhaps 14 million people; however, they are distinct sociolinguistically and are considered separate languages by the Royal institute of the Amazigh culture. They are:[1][2]
- Central Atlas Tamazight (Central Atlas Berber), spoken in the central Atlas Mountains
- Shilha (Tashelhiyt; also rendered Tachelhit, Tasusit; includes Judeo-Berber and perhaps the extinct Lisan al-Gharbi), spoken in southern Morocco
- Sanhaja de Srair, spoken in the southern part of the Rif
- Ghomara, spoken in the western part of the Rif
- Lisan al-Gharbi, formerly spoken in western Morocco.
References
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