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* [[Orbital septum]], a palpebral ligament in the upper and lower eyelids<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Davies |first1=Hannah J |last2=Webster |first2=Andora Melany |last3=McCance |first3=Eleanor |last4=Watts |first4=Patrick |last5=Evans |first5=Jordan |date=2023-12-01 |title=Seeing beyond the swelling: orbital and preseptal cellulitis in children |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1751722223001440 |journal=[[Paediatrics & Child Health|Paediatrics and Child Health]] |volume=33 |issue=12 |pages=369–375 |doi=10.1016/j.paed.2023.09.002 |issn=1751-7222|url-access=subscription }}</ref> | * [[Orbital septum]], a palpebral ligament in the upper and lower eyelids<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Davies |first1=Hannah J |last2=Webster |first2=Andora Melany |last3=McCance |first3=Eleanor |last4=Watts |first4=Patrick |last5=Evans |first5=Jordan |date=2023-12-01 |title=Seeing beyond the swelling: orbital and preseptal cellulitis in children |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1751722223001440 |journal=[[Paediatrics & Child Health|Paediatrics and Child Health]] |volume=33 |issue=12 |pages=369–375 |doi=10.1016/j.paed.2023.09.002 |issn=1751-7222|url-access=subscription }}</ref> | ||
* [[Septum pellucidum]] or septum lucidum, a thin structure separating two fluid pockets in the brain<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Fantasia |first1=Ilaria |last2=Ciardo |first2=Claudia |last3=Bracalente |first3=Gabriella |last4=Filippi |first4=Elisa |last5=Murru |first5=Flora Maria |last6=Spezzacatene |first6=Anita |last7=Bin |first7=Maura |last8=Mendez Quintero |first8=Olivia |last9=Montaguti |first9=Elisa |last10=Lees |first10=Christoph |last11=Papanikolaou |first11=Katherine |last12=Pilu |first12=Gianluigi |last13=Prefumo |first13=Federico |last14=Thilaganathan |first14=Baskaran |last15=Stampalija |first15=Tamara |date=2023-04-14 |title=Obliterated cavum septi pellucidi: Clinical significance and role of fetal magnetic resonance |journal=[[Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica]] |volume=102 |issue=6 |pages=744–750 |doi=10.1111/aogs.14575 |issn=0001-6349 |pmc=10201966 |pmid=37059118}}</ref> | * [[Septum pellucidum]] or septum lucidum, a thin structure separating two fluid pockets in the brain<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Fantasia |first1=Ilaria |last2=Ciardo |first2=Claudia |last3=Bracalente |first3=Gabriella |last4=Filippi |first4=Elisa |last5=Murru |first5=Flora Maria |last6=Spezzacatene |first6=Anita |last7=Bin |first7=Maura |last8=Mendez Quintero |first8=Olivia |last9=Montaguti |first9=Elisa |last10=Lees |first10=Christoph |last11=Papanikolaou |first11=Katherine |last12=Pilu |first12=Gianluigi |last13=Prefumo |first13=Federico |last14=Thilaganathan |first14=Baskaran |last15=Stampalija |first15=Tamara |date=2023-04-14 |title=Obliterated cavum septi pellucidi: Clinical significance and role of fetal magnetic resonance |journal=[[Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica]] |volume=102 |issue=6 |pages=744–750 |doi=10.1111/aogs.14575 |issn=0001-6349 |pmc=10201966 |pmid=37059118}}</ref> | ||
* [[Uterine septum]], a malformation of the uterus<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Homer |first1=Hayden A |last2=Li |first2=Tin-Chiu |last3=Cooke |first3=Ian D |date=2000-01-01 |title=The septate uterus: a review of management and reproductive outcome |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S001502829900480X |journal=[[Fertility and Sterility]] |volume=73 |issue=1 |pages=1–14 |doi=10.1016/S0015-0282(99)00480-X |pmid=10632403 |issn=0015-0282}}</ref> | * [[Uterine septum]], a malformation of the uterus<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Homer |first1=Hayden A |last2=Li |first2=Tin-Chiu |last3=Cooke |first3=Ian D |date=2000-01-01 |title=The septate uterus: a review of management and reproductive outcome |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S001502829900480X |journal=[[Fertility and Sterility]] |volume=73 |issue=1 |pages=1–14 |doi=10.1016/S0015-0282(99)00480-X |pmid=10632403 |issn=0015-0282|doi-access=free }}</ref> | ||
* [[Septum of the penis|Penile septum]], a fibrous wall between the two corpora cavernosa penis<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kirkham |first=A |date=2012-11-01 |title=MRI of the penis |journal=[[The British Journal of Radiology]] |language=en |volume=85 |issue=special_issue_1 |pages=S86–S93 |doi=10.1259/bjr/63301362 |issn=0007-1285 |pmc=3746407 |pmid=23118102}}</ref> | * [[Septum of the penis|Penile septum]], a fibrous wall between the two corpora cavernosa penis<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kirkham |first=A |date=2012-11-01 |title=MRI of the penis |journal=[[The British Journal of Radiology]] |language=en |volume=85 |issue=special_issue_1 |pages=S86–S93 |doi=10.1259/bjr/63301362 |issn=0007-1285 |pmc=3746407 |pmid=23118102}}</ref> | ||
* [[Septum glandis]], partition of the ventral aspect of the glans penis<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Ozbey |first1=Huseyin |last2=Kumbasar |first2=Ali |date=2017-11-10 |title=Glans wings are separated ventrally by the septum glandis and frenulum penis: MRI documentation and surgical implications |url=https://www.urologyresearchandpractice.org/en/glans-wings-are-separated-ventrally-by-the-septum-glandis-and-frenulum-penis-mri-documentation-and-surgical-implications-133127 |journal=[[Turkish Journal of Urology|Türk Üroloji Dergisi/Turkish Journal of Urology]] |volume=43 |issue=4 |pages=525–529 |doi=10.5152/tud.2017.00334 |doi-broken-date=30 May 2025 |pmc=5687219 |pmid=29201519}}</ref> | * [[Septum glandis]], partition of the ventral aspect of the glans penis<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Ozbey |first1=Huseyin |last2=Kumbasar |first2=Ali |date=2017-11-10 |title=Glans wings are separated ventrally by the septum glandis and frenulum penis: MRI documentation and surgical implications |url=https://www.urologyresearchandpractice.org/en/glans-wings-are-separated-ventrally-by-the-septum-glandis-and-frenulum-penis-mri-documentation-and-surgical-implications-133127 |journal=[[Turkish Journal of Urology|Türk Üroloji Dergisi/Turkish Journal of Urology]] |volume=43 |issue=4 |pages=525–529 |doi=10.5152/tud.2017.00334 |doi-broken-date=30 May 2025 |pmc=5687219 |pmid=29201519}}</ref> | ||
Latest revision as of 06:57, 2 June 2025
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Hatnote". Template:Sister project In biology, a septum (Latin for something that encloses; Template:Plural form septa) is a wall, dividing a cavity or structure into smaller ones. A cavity or structure divided in this way may be referred to as septate.
Examples
Human anatomy
- Interatrial septum, the wall of tissue that is a sectional part of the left and right atria of the heart[1]
- Interventricular septum, the wall separating the left and right ventricles of the heart[2]
- Lingual septum, a vertical layer of fibrous tissue that separates the halves of the tongue[3]
- Nasal septum: the cartilage wall separating the nostrils of the nose[4]
- Alveolar septum: the thin wall which separates the alveoli from each other in the lungs[5]
- Orbital septum, a palpebral ligament in the upper and lower eyelids[6]
- Septum pellucidum or septum lucidum, a thin structure separating two fluid pockets in the brain[7]
- Uterine septum, a malformation of the uterus[8]
- Penile septum, a fibrous wall between the two corpora cavernosa penis[9]
- Septum glandis, partition of the ventral aspect of the glans penis[10]
- Scrotal septum, layer of tissue dividing the scrotum[11]
- Vaginal septum, a lateral or transverse partition inside the vagina[12]
- Intermuscular septa separating the muscles of the arms and legs
Histological septa are seen throughout most tissues of the body, particularly where they are needed to stiffen soft cellular tissue, and they also provide planes of ingress for small blood vessels.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Because the dense collagen fibres of a septum usually extend out into the softer adjacent tissues, microscopic fibrous septa are less clearly defined than the macroscopic types of septa listed above.[13] In rare instances, a septum is a cross-wall. Thus it divides a structure into smaller parts.[14]
Cell biology
The septum (cell biology) is the boundary formed between dividing cells in the course of cell division.[15]
Fungus
Botany
- A partition that separates the locules of a fruit, anther, or sporangium.[17]
Zoology
A coral septum is one of the radial calcareous plates in the corallites of a coral.[18]
Annelids have septa that divide their coelom into segmented chambers.[19]
Many shelled organisms have septa subdividing their shell chamber, including rhizopods, cephalopods and gastropods, the latter seemingly serving as a defence against shell-boring predators.[20][21]
Laboratory technology
- A rubber septum is an engineered membrane that permits transfer of a substance (usually liquid or gas) without contact with air, usually using a syringe with needle.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
References
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