RuPaul: Difference between revisions
imported>Almostangelic123 No edit summary |
imported>BlueboyLINY m Cleaned up using AutoEd, General formatting, De-link common terms (by script) per MOS:OVERLINK, Script-assisted fixes: per CS1 and MOS:ITALICS, sorted categories alphabetically via script, script-assisted date audit and style fixes per MOS:NUM, unpiped links using script |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{short description|American drag queen, actor and musician (born 1960)}} | {{short description|American drag queen, actor and musician (born 1960)}} | ||
{{protection padlock|small=yes}} | {{protection padlock|small=yes}} | ||
{{Use American English|date=August 2023}} | {{Use American English|date=August 2023}} | ||
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2025}} | |||
{{Infobox person | {{Infobox person | ||
| image = 2019 California Hall of Fame Ceremony 01 (cropped2).jpg | | image = 2019 California Hall of Fame Ceremony 01 (cropped2).jpg | ||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
| birth_name = RuPaul Andre Charles | | birth_name = RuPaul Andre Charles | ||
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1960|11|17}} | | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1960|11|17}} | ||
| birth_place = | | birth_place = San Diego, California, U.S. | ||
| occupation = {{hlist|Drag queen|television host|singer|producer|writer|actor}} | | occupation = {{hlist|Drag queen|television host|singer|producer|writer|actor}} | ||
| years_active = 1982–present | | years_active = 1982–present | ||
| Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
| embed = yes | | embed = yes | ||
| origin = | | origin = | ||
| genre = {{hlist| | | genre = {{hlist|Pop|dance|[[disco house]]|[[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]}} | ||
| instruments = Vocals | | instruments = Vocals | ||
| label = {{hlist|Funtone|Every|[[Tommy Boy Records|Tommy Boy]]|[[Rhino Entertainment|Rhino]]|RuCo|[[World of Wonder (production company)|World of Wonder]]}} | | label = {{hlist|Funtone|Every|[[Tommy Boy Records|Tommy Boy]]|[[Rhino Entertainment|Rhino]]|RuCo|[[World of Wonder (production company)|World of Wonder]]}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''RuPaul Andre Charles'''<ref>{{Cite | '''RuPaul Andre Charles'''<ref>{{Cite news |last=Gorman |first=Alyx |date=August 26, 2019 |title=RuPaul's Drag Race Australia: TV phenomenon coming to say 'shantay, g'day' |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2019/aug/26/rupauls-drag-race-australia-tv-phenomenon-coming-to-say-shantay-gday |access-date=June 11, 2025 |work=[[The Guardian]] |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Vega |first=Nicolas |date=July 23, 2024 |title=RuPaul says his 10th grade teacher taught him 'the most valuable lesson I ever learned' |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2024/07/23/rupauls-10th-grade-teacher-taught-him-the-most-valuable-lesson.html |access-date=June 11, 2025 |publisher=[[CNBC]] |language=en}}</ref> (born November 17, 1960) is an American [[drag queen]], television host, singer, producer, writer, and actor. He{{efn|RuPaul is indifferent to which gender pronouns are used to refer to him, stating that he can be called "he" or "she",<ref>{{Cite tweet |number=374933702037753857 |user=RuPaulsDragRace |author-link=RuPaul's Drag Race |author=RuPaul's Drag Race |title="You can call me he. You can call me she. You can call me Regis & Cathy Lee; I don't care! Just as long as you call me" – @RuPaul #RuFerence}}</ref> and has played male roles and makes public appearances in both male and female drag.<ref name="Autobiography">{{cite book |author=RuPaul |url=https://archive.org/details/lettinitallhango00rupa |title=Lettin' It All Hang Out: An Autobiography |date=1995 |publisher=[[Hachette Books|Hyperion Books]] |isbn=978-0-7868-6156-9}}</ref> This article uses "he/him" pronouns for consistency.}} produces, hosts, and judges the reality competition series ''[[RuPaul's Drag Race]]'' and has received [[List of awards and nominations received by RuPaul|several accolades]], including 14 [[Primetime Emmy Awards]], three [[GLAAD Media Awards]], a [[Critics' Choice Television Award]], two [[Billboard Music Awards|''Billboard'' Music Awards]], and a [[Tony Award]]. He has been dubbed the "Queen of Drag" and is considered the most commercially successful drag queen in the United States, with ''[[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune]]'' saying that he is "easily the world's most famous drag queen."<ref name="klein1">{{cite web |last=Klein |first=Jessica |date=September 24, 2019 |title=As 'RuPaul's Drag Race' Expands to the U.K., DragCon Shines Light on Its Mainstream Success |url=https://fortune.com/2019/09/24/rupaul-drag-race-uk-dragcon/ |access-date=November 18, 2019 |website=[[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune]] |language=en |archive-date=September 26, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190926235733/https://fortune.com/2019/09/24/rupaul-drag-race-uk-dragcon/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2017, RuPaul was included in the annual [[Time 100|''Time'' 100]] list of the most influential people in the world.<ref>{{cite web |last=Klein |first=Jessica |date=September 24, 2019 |title=As 'RuPaul's Drag Race' Expands to the U.K., DragCon Shines Light on Its Mainstream Success |url=https://fortune.com/2019/09/24/rupaul-drag-race-uk-dragcon/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191127234657/https://fortune.com/2019/09/24/rupaul-drag-race-uk-dragcon/ |archive-date=November 27, 2019 |access-date=June 29, 2020 |magazine=[[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Campbell |first=Naomi |author-link=Naomi Campbell |title=RuPaul |url=https://time.com/collection/2017-time-100/4736291/rupaul/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200403211100/https://time.com/collection/2017-time-100/4736291/rupaul/ |archive-date=April 3, 2020 |access-date=June 29, 2020 |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]}}</ref> | ||
Born and raised in | Born and raised in San Diego, California,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gibson |first=Precious |title=RuPaul's Net Worth: How Music and Television Made Him an Icon |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/music/news/rupaul-s-net-worth-how-music-and-television-made-him-an-icon/ar-AA1xgSpE?apiversion=v2&noservercache=1&domshim=1&renderwebcomponents=1&wcseo=1&batchservertelemetry=1&noservertelemetry=1 |access-date=January 16, 2025 |publisher=MSN}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=November 13, 2019 |title=San Diego natives Rupaul Charles, Tony Hawk among 2019 California Hall of Fame inductees |url=https://www.cbs8.com/article/news/local/san-diego-natives-rupaul-charles-tony-hawk-among-2019-california-hall-of-fame-inductees/509-ea8d8847-9d89-40d3-8e6b-c5cae63ade7e |access-date=January 16, 2025 |website=cbs8.com |language=en-US}}</ref> RuPaul studied performing arts in [[Atlanta]], Georgia, before relocating to New York City, where he became a popular fixture on the [[LGBTQ culture in New York City|LGBTQ nightclub scene]]. He achieved international fame as a drag queen with the release of his debut single, "[[Supermodel (You Better Work)]]" (1993). RuPaul was a spokesperson for [[MAC Cosmetics]] in 1994, raising money for the [[Mac AIDS Fund]] and becoming the first drag queen to land a major cosmetics campaign. | ||
''RuPaul's Drag Race'' was created in 2009 and has gone on to produce seventeen seasons in the United States. The show has also seen success internationally and there are several international variants of the show, including ''[[RuPaul's Drag Race UK]]'' (2019–present) and ''[[Canada's Drag Race]]'' (2020–present). There are also several spin-offs of the main show, such as ''[[RuPaul's Drag U]]'' (2010–2012), ''[[RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars]]'', (2012–present), and ''[[RuPaul's Secret Celebrity Drag Race]]'' (2020–2022). His other television work includes ''[[The RuPaul Show]]'' (1996–1998), ''[[Skin Wars]]'' (2014–2016), [[Good Work (talk show)|''Good Work'']] (2015), ''[[Gay for Play Game Show Starring RuPaul]]'' (2016–2017), and [[RuPaul (talk show)|''RuPaul'']] (2019). In 2018, RuPaul received a star on the [[Hollywood Walk of Fame]] for his contributions to the television industry.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Britton |first=Luke Morgan |date=March 19, 2018 |title=RuPaul becomes first drag icon to get a star on the Hollywood Walk Of Fame |url=https://www.nme.com/news/rupaul-first-drag-queen-hollywood-walk-fame-star-2268938 |access-date=June 8, 2024 |website=NME |language=en-GB |archive-date=January 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200122141302/https://www.nme.com/news/rupaul-first-drag-queen-hollywood-walk-fame-star-2268938 |url-status=live }}</ref> | ''RuPaul's Drag Race'' was created in 2009 and has gone on to produce seventeen seasons in the United States. The show has also seen success internationally and there are several international variants of the show, including ''[[RuPaul's Drag Race UK]]'' (2019–present) and ''[[Canada's Drag Race]]'' (2020–present). There are also several spin-offs of the main show, such as ''[[RuPaul's Drag U]]'' (2010–2012), ''[[RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars]]'', (2012–present), and ''[[RuPaul's Secret Celebrity Drag Race]]'' (2020–2022). His other television work includes ''[[The RuPaul Show]]'' (1996–1998), ''[[Skin Wars]]'' (2014–2016), [[Good Work (talk show)|''Good Work'']] (2015), ''[[Gay for Play Game Show Starring RuPaul]]'' (2016–2017), and [[RuPaul (talk show)|''RuPaul'']] (2019). In 2018, RuPaul received a star on the [[Hollywood Walk of Fame]] for his contributions to the television industry.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Britton |first=Luke Morgan |date=March 19, 2018 |title=RuPaul becomes first drag icon to get a star on the Hollywood Walk Of Fame |url=https://www.nme.com/news/rupaul-first-drag-queen-hollywood-walk-fame-star-2268938 |access-date=June 8, 2024 |website=NME |language=en-GB |archive-date=January 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200122141302/https://www.nme.com/news/rupaul-first-drag-queen-hollywood-walk-fame-star-2268938 |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
| Line 44: | Line 44: | ||
RuPaul was born in [[San Diego]] on November 17, 1960, the son of Ernestine "Toni" (née Fontenette) and Irving Andrew Charles. His parents were both from [[Louisiana]].<ref name="glbtq">{{cite encyclopedia | title = RuPaul (RuPaul Andre Charles) | encyclopedia = GLBTQ: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture | publisher = GLBTQ, Inc. | date = August 16, 2005| first=Tina |last=Gianoulis | url = http://www.glbtqarchive.com/arts/rupaul_A.pdf | access-date = March 24, 2009|archive-date=January 12, 2017|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170112134716/http://glbtqarchive.com/arts/rupaul_A.pdf | url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="fdr1">{{Cite web |last=Reynolds |first=Daniel |date=October 9, 2020 |title=Watch RuPaul Learn His Ancestors Were Also Marriage Pioneers |url=https://www.advocate.com/television/2020/10/09/watch-rupaul-learn-his-ancestors-were-also-marriage-pioneers |access-date=October 14, 2020 |website=[[The Advocate (magazine)|The Advocate]] |language=en |archive-date=October 11, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201011135651/https://www.advocate.com/television/2020/10/09/watch-rupaul-learn-his-ancestors-were-also-marriage-pioneers |url-status=live }}</ref> He was named by his mother; "Ru" came from ''[[roux]]'', the French term for the base of [[gumbo]] and other [[Creole peoples|creole]] stews and soups.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hunt |first=Bonnie |author-link=Bonnie Hunt |date=February 22, 2010 |title=The Bonnie Hunt Show: Interview with RuPaul, Part 2 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9M1ysX6QqOk |access-date=February 3, 2024 |publisher=[[The Bonnie Hunt Show]] |at=0:49–1:05 |via=YouTube |archive-date=February 3, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240203232328/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9M1ysX6QqOk |url-status=live }}</ref> According to DNA analysis by ''[[Finding Your Roots]]'' staff, his ancestry is 70% African and 30% European.<ref name=fdr1/><ref>{{Cite web|last=Robinson|first=Jennifer|title=Finding Your Roots: Slave Trade|url=https://www.kpbs.org/news/2020/feb/10/finding-your-roots-slave-trade/|access-date=October 14, 2020|website=KPBS Public Media|date=February 10, 2020|language=en|archive-date=October 17, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201017183519/https://www.kpbs.org/news/2020/feb/10/finding-your-roots-slave-trade/|url-status=live}}</ref> | RuPaul was born in [[San Diego]] on November 17, 1960, the son of Ernestine "Toni" (née Fontenette) and Irving Andrew Charles. His parents were both from [[Louisiana]].<ref name="glbtq">{{cite encyclopedia | title = RuPaul (RuPaul Andre Charles) | encyclopedia = GLBTQ: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture | publisher = GLBTQ, Inc. | date = August 16, 2005| first=Tina |last=Gianoulis | url = http://www.glbtqarchive.com/arts/rupaul_A.pdf | access-date = March 24, 2009|archive-date=January 12, 2017|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170112134716/http://glbtqarchive.com/arts/rupaul_A.pdf | url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="fdr1">{{Cite web |last=Reynolds |first=Daniel |date=October 9, 2020 |title=Watch RuPaul Learn His Ancestors Were Also Marriage Pioneers |url=https://www.advocate.com/television/2020/10/09/watch-rupaul-learn-his-ancestors-were-also-marriage-pioneers |access-date=October 14, 2020 |website=[[The Advocate (magazine)|The Advocate]] |language=en |archive-date=October 11, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201011135651/https://www.advocate.com/television/2020/10/09/watch-rupaul-learn-his-ancestors-were-also-marriage-pioneers |url-status=live }}</ref> He was named by his mother; "Ru" came from ''[[roux]]'', the French term for the base of [[gumbo]] and other [[Creole peoples|creole]] stews and soups.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hunt |first=Bonnie |author-link=Bonnie Hunt |date=February 22, 2010 |title=The Bonnie Hunt Show: Interview with RuPaul, Part 2 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9M1ysX6QqOk |access-date=February 3, 2024 |publisher=[[The Bonnie Hunt Show]] |at=0:49–1:05 |via=YouTube |archive-date=February 3, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240203232328/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9M1ysX6QqOk |url-status=live }}</ref> According to DNA analysis by ''[[Finding Your Roots]]'' staff, his ancestry is 70% African and 30% European.<ref name=fdr1/><ref>{{Cite web|last=Robinson|first=Jennifer|title=Finding Your Roots: Slave Trade|url=https://www.kpbs.org/news/2020/feb/10/finding-your-roots-slave-trade/|access-date=October 14, 2020|website=KPBS Public Media|date=February 10, 2020|language=en|archive-date=October 17, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201017183519/https://www.kpbs.org/news/2020/feb/10/finding-your-roots-slave-trade/|url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
After his parents divorced in 1967, RuPaul and his three sisters lived with their mother, a [[Seventh-day Adventist]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Charles |first=RuPaul Andre |url=https://archive.org/details/lettinitallhango00rupa/page/31/mode/2up |title=Lettin it all hang out |publisher=[[Disney Publishing Worldwide#Incorporated|Hyperion]] |year=1995 |isbn=9780786861569 |edition=1st |location=New York |pages=31}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spin.com/2013/04/rupaul-runs-the-world-drag-race-supermodel/|title=RuPaul Runs The World |work=[[Spin (magazine) | After his parents divorced in 1967, RuPaul and his three sisters lived with their mother, a [[Seventh-day Adventist]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Charles |first=RuPaul Andre |url=https://archive.org/details/lettinitallhango00rupa/page/31/mode/2up |title=Lettin it all hang out |publisher=[[Disney Publishing Worldwide#Incorporated|Hyperion]] |year=1995 |isbn=9780786861569 |edition=1st |location=New York |pages=31}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spin.com/2013/04/rupaul-runs-the-world-drag-race-supermodel/|title=RuPaul Runs The World |work=[[Spin (magazine)]] |date=April 1, 2013|first=Julianne Escobedo|last= Shepherd|access-date= March 10, 2017| archive-date=February 14, 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170214023747/http://www.spin.com/2013/04/rupaul-runs-the-world-drag-race-supermodel/ |url-status=live}}</ref> He was raised in the [[Catholic]] faith and attended [[Patrick Henry High School (California)|Patrick Henry High School]].<ref>{{Citation |last=Cohen |first=Andy |title=Andy Cohen with RuPaul at Live Talks Los Angeles |date=December 9, 2016 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ra_p-QQrvOw |access-date=February 3, 2024 |publisher=LiveTalksLA |language=en |author-link=Andy Cohen |via=YouTube |archive-date=May 5, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200505094453/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ra_p-QQrvOw&gl=US&hl=en |url-status=live }}</ref> At 15, RuPaul and his sister Renetta moved to Atlanta, where they studied performing arts.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Aguirre |first=Abby |date=April 15, 2019 |others=Photography by Annie Leibovitz |title=How the World Fell Head Over Heels for RuPaul |url=https://www.vogue.com/article/rupaul-interview-may-2019-issue |work=[[Vogue (magazine)|Vogue]] |access-date=February 16, 2023 |archive-date=February 16, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230216190703/https://www.vogue.com/article/rupaul-interview-may-2019-issue |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
== Career == | == Career == | ||
| Line 53: | Line 53: | ||
In the early 1990s, RuPaul worked the Georgia club scene and was known by his full birth name. Initially participating in [[gender bender]]-style performances, he performed solo and in collaboration with other bands at several New York City nightclubs, most notably the [[Pyramid Club (New York)|Pyramid Club]].<ref>Brian Butterick, Susan Martin, Kestutis Nakas (eds.) "We Started a Nightclub": The Birth of the Pyramid Cocktail Lounge as Told by Those Who Lived It, Damiani Books, p. 59, 152 & 175</ref> He played opposite New York City drag performer [[Mona Foot]] (Nashom Benjamin) in the one-act science-fiction parody "My Pet Homo", written and directed by Jon Michael Johnson for Cooper Square Productions. He performed for many years at the annual [[Wigstock]] [[Drag (clothing)|drag]] festival and appeared in the documentary ''[[Wigstock: The Movie]]''. In the 1990s, RuPaul appeared on the UK [[Channel 4]] series ''Manhattan Cable'', a weekly series produced by [[World of Wonder (production company)|World of Wonder]] and presented by American Laurie Pike about New York's [[public-access television]] system. | In the early 1990s, RuPaul worked the Georgia club scene and was known by his full birth name. Initially participating in [[gender bender]]-style performances, he performed solo and in collaboration with other bands at several New York City nightclubs, most notably the [[Pyramid Club (New York)|Pyramid Club]].<ref>Brian Butterick, Susan Martin, Kestutis Nakas (eds.) "We Started a Nightclub": The Birth of the Pyramid Cocktail Lounge as Told by Those Who Lived It, Damiani Books, p. 59, 152 & 175</ref> He played opposite New York City drag performer [[Mona Foot]] (Nashom Benjamin) in the one-act science-fiction parody "My Pet Homo", written and directed by Jon Michael Johnson for Cooper Square Productions. He performed for many years at the annual [[Wigstock]] [[Drag (clothing)|drag]] festival and appeared in the documentary ''[[Wigstock: The Movie]]''. In the 1990s, RuPaul appeared on the UK [[Channel 4]] series ''Manhattan Cable'', a weekly series produced by [[World of Wonder (production company)|World of Wonder]] and presented by American Laurie Pike about New York's [[public-access television]] system. | ||
In 1993, RuPaul recorded the dance/[[house music|house]] album ''[[Supermodel of the World]]''. It was released through the rap label [[Tommy Boy Entertainment|Tommy Boy]], spawning the dance track hit "[[Supermodel (You Better Work)]]". The song peaked at 45 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]]. It charted on the [[UK Singles Chart]], peaking on the top 40 at 39. The song found the most success on the ''Billboard'' [[Hot Dance Music/Club Play]] chart, where it peaked at 2. Radio airplay, heavy rotation of the music video on [[MTV]], and television appearances on popular programs like ''[[The Arsenio Hall Show]]'' popularized the song. His next two singles/videos, "[[Back to My Roots]]" and "[[A Shade Shady (Now Prance)]]", both went to the top spot on the ''Billboard'' Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart. His following release "[[House of Love (RuPaul song)|House of Love]]" failed to place on any U.S. charts but peaked at 68 on the [[UK Singles Chart]]. In 1994, he released "[[Don't Go Breaking My Heart#Elton John and RuPaul version|Don't Go Breaking My Heart]]", a duet with Elton John.<ref>{{cite web |last=Erlewine |first=Stephen Thomas |author-link=Stephen Thomas Erlewine |title=Elton John – Duets |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/duets-mw0000107584 |access-date=18 | In 1993, RuPaul recorded the dance/[[house music|house]] album ''[[Supermodel of the World]]''. It was released through the rap label [[Tommy Boy Entertainment|Tommy Boy]], spawning the dance track hit "[[Supermodel (You Better Work)]]". The song peaked at 45 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]]. It charted on the [[UK Singles Chart]], peaking on the top 40 at 39. The song found the most success on the ''Billboard'' [[Hot Dance Music/Club Play]] chart, where it peaked at 2. Radio airplay, heavy rotation of the music video on [[MTV]], and television appearances on popular programs like ''[[The Arsenio Hall Show]]'' popularized the song. His next two singles/videos, "[[Back to My Roots]]" and "[[A Shade Shady (Now Prance)]]", both went to the top spot on the ''Billboard'' Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart. His following release "[[House of Love (RuPaul song)|House of Love]]" failed to place on any U.S. charts but peaked at 68 on the [[UK Singles Chart]]. In 1994, he released "[[Don't Go Breaking My Heart#Elton John and RuPaul version|Don't Go Breaking My Heart]]", a duet with Elton John.<ref>{{cite web |last=Erlewine |first=Stephen Thomas |author-link=Stephen Thomas Erlewine |title=Elton John – Duets |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/duets-mw0000107584 |access-date=February 18, 2020 |work=[[AllMusic]]}}</ref> | ||
RuPaul was signed to a modeling contract for [[MAC Cosmetics]]. Various billboards featured him in full drag, often with the text "I am the MAC girl". He also released his autobiography, ''[[Lettin' It All Hang Out]]''. He promoted the book in part with a 1995 guest appearance on [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]]'s ''[[All My Children]]'', in a storyline that put it on the set of [[Erica Kane]]'s talk show "The Cutting Edge". The same year, he was featured in his first of two appearances in the [[The Brady Bunch Movie|''Brady Bunch'' movies]], in which he played Jan's female guidance counselor. | RuPaul was signed to a modeling contract for [[MAC Cosmetics]]. Various billboards featured him in full drag, often with the text "I am the MAC girl". He also released his autobiography, ''[[Lettin' It All Hang Out]]''. He promoted the book in part with a 1995 guest appearance on [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]]'s ''[[All My Children]]'', in a storyline that put it on the set of [[Erica Kane]]'s talk show "The Cutting Edge". The same year, he was featured in his first of two appearances in the [[The Brady Bunch Movie|''Brady Bunch'' movies]], in which he played Jan's female guidance counselor. | ||
| Line 62: | Line 62: | ||
Later in the year he released his second album, ''[[Foxy Lady (RuPaul album)|Foxy Lady]]'', this time on the L.A.-based [[Rhino Records]] label. The album failed to chart on the ''Billboard'' 200. However, its first single "[[Snapshot (RuPaul song)|Snapshot]]" went to number four on the [[Hot Dance Music/Club Play]] chart. It also enjoyed limited mainstream success, charting at 95 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, which was his second and final solo Hot 100 entry to date. The album's second single "[[A Little Bit of Love (RuPaul song)|A Little Bit of Love]]" was not as successful, peaking at 28 on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart. During this time, RuPaul hosted a morning radio show at [[WKTU]] radio in New York City and would serve as host until 1998.<ref name=":0">{{Cite magazine |date=October 9, 2004 |title=Blue Back in The Mix at 'NEW |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qhMEAAAAMBAJ&q=RuPaul |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240627014907/https://books.google.com/books?id=qhMEAAAAMBAJ&q=RuPaul#v=snippet&q=RuPaul&f=false |archive-date=June 27, 2024 |access-date=February 4, 2024 |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |pages=50 |via=[[Google Books]] |volume=116 |issue=41 |issn=0006-2510}}</ref> | Later in the year he released his second album, ''[[Foxy Lady (RuPaul album)|Foxy Lady]]'', this time on the L.A.-based [[Rhino Records]] label. The album failed to chart on the ''Billboard'' 200. However, its first single "[[Snapshot (RuPaul song)|Snapshot]]" went to number four on the [[Hot Dance Music/Club Play]] chart. It also enjoyed limited mainstream success, charting at 95 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, which was his second and final solo Hot 100 entry to date. The album's second single "[[A Little Bit of Love (RuPaul song)|A Little Bit of Love]]" was not as successful, peaking at 28 on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart. During this time, RuPaul hosted a morning radio show at [[WKTU]] radio in New York City and would serve as host until 1998.<ref name=":0">{{Cite magazine |date=October 9, 2004 |title=Blue Back in The Mix at 'NEW |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qhMEAAAAMBAJ&q=RuPaul |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240627014907/https://books.google.com/books?id=qhMEAAAAMBAJ&q=RuPaul#v=snippet&q=RuPaul&f=false |archive-date=June 27, 2024 |access-date=February 4, 2024 |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |pages=50 |via=[[Google Books]] |volume=116 |issue=41 |issn=0006-2510}}</ref> | ||
[[File:RuPaul by David Shankbone.jpg|thumb|RuPaul in 2007]] | [[File:RuPaul by David Shankbone.jpg|thumb|RuPaul in 2007]] | ||
In 1997, he released his third album, the Christmas-themed ''[[Ho Ho Ho (album)|Ho Ho Ho]]''. That year, RuPaul teamed with [[Martha Wash]] to remake the classic disco anthem, "[[It's Raining Men]]". The song was included on the 1998 compilation CD ''[[Rupaul's Go-Go Box Classics|RuPaul's Go Go Box Classics]]''. During this time, he appeared in [[Webex]] TV commercials and magazine ads. In 2002, he was featured on the [[Eurodance]] track "You're No Lady" alongside [[Brigitte Nielsen]]. | In 1997, he released his third album, the Christmas-themed ''[[Ho Ho Ho (album)|Ho Ho Ho]]''. That year, RuPaul teamed with [[Martha Wash]] to remake the classic disco anthem, "[[It's Raining Men]]". The song was included on the 1998 compilation CD ''[[Rupaul's Go-Go Box Classics|RuPaul's Go Go Box Classics]]''. During this time, he appeared in [[Webex]] TV commercials and magazine ads. In 2002, he was featured on the [[Eurodance]] track "You're No Lady" alongside [[Brigitte Nielsen]]. | ||
| Line 81: | Line 81: | ||
=== 2014–2016: ''Born Naked'', ''Realness,'' ''Butch Queen'', and television expansion === | === 2014–2016: ''Born Naked'', ''Realness,'' ''Butch Queen'', and television expansion === | ||
[[File:RuPaul Trending Report 2015.jpg|left|thumb|RuPaul in 2015]] | [[File:RuPaul Trending Report 2015.jpg|left|thumb|RuPaul in 2015]] | ||
On January 28, 2014 RuPaul released ''[[RuPaul's Drag Race season 6#Soundtrack|RuPaul Presents The CoverGurlz]]'', a collaborative album featuring new versions of RuPaul songs from 2009 to 2013. His seventh studio album, ''[[Born Naked]]'', was released on February 24, 2014, to coincide with the premiere of the 6th season of ''[[RuPaul's Drag Race season 6|RuPaul's Drag Race]]''. ''Born Naked'' placed at number 4 on the US ''Billboard'' dance chart and 85 on the [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]] chart. On April 9, 2014, RuPaul and [[Michelle Visage]] released the first episode of their podcast, ''[[RuPaul: What's The Tee?|RuPaul: What's the Tee? with Michelle Visage]]''. In August, he joined the reality competition show ''[[Skin Wars]]'' acting as a judge. | On January 28, 2014, RuPaul released ''[[RuPaul's Drag Race season 6#Soundtrack|RuPaul Presents The CoverGurlz]]'', a collaborative album featuring new versions of RuPaul songs from 2009 to 2013. His seventh studio album, ''[[Born Naked]]'', was released on February 24, 2014, to coincide with the premiere of the 6th season of ''[[RuPaul's Drag Race season 6|RuPaul's Drag Race]]''. ''Born Naked'' placed at number 4 on the US ''Billboard'' dance chart and 85 on the [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]] chart. On April 9, 2014, RuPaul and [[Michelle Visage]] released the first episode of their podcast, ''[[RuPaul: What's The Tee?|RuPaul: What's the Tee? with Michelle Visage]]''. In August, he joined the reality competition show ''[[Skin Wars]]'' acting as a judge. | ||
On March 2, 2015, RuPaul released his eighth studio album, ''[[Realness]]''. The release coincided with the premiere of the seventh season of ''RuPaul's Drag Race''. In April, he launched and began hosting a new show, ''[[Good Work (TV series)|Good Work]]'', a plastic surgery-themed talk show for [[E!]]. In October he released his second [[Christmas album]], and ninth studio album, ''[[Slay Belles]]''. The album contains ten original Christmas-themed songs and features collaborations with [[Michelle Visage]], [[Siedah Garrett]], [[Todrick Hall]], and [[Big Freedia]]. The album charted at 21 on the US ''[[Billboard Magazine|Billboard]]'' [[Dance/Electronic Albums|Dance]] chart.<ref name="billboard.com">{{cite magazine |title=RuPaul — Chart history |url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/369236/rupaul/chart?f=322 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150604120238/https://www.billboard.com/artist/369236/rupaul/chart?f=322 |archive-date=June 4, 2015 |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |access-date=April 17, 2020 }}</ref> | On March 2, 2015, RuPaul released his eighth studio album, ''[[Realness]]''. The release coincided with the premiere of the seventh season of ''RuPaul's Drag Race''. In April, he launched and began hosting a new show, ''[[Good Work (TV series)|Good Work]]'', a plastic surgery-themed talk show for [[E!]]. In October he released his second [[Christmas album]], and ninth studio album, ''[[Slay Belles]]''. The album contains ten original Christmas-themed songs and features collaborations with [[Michelle Visage]], [[Siedah Garrett]], [[Todrick Hall]], and [[Big Freedia]]. The album charted at 21 on the US ''[[Billboard Magazine|Billboard]]'' [[Dance/Electronic Albums|Dance]] chart.<ref name="billboard.com">{{cite magazine |title=RuPaul — Chart history |url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/369236/rupaul/chart?f=322 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150604120238/https://www.billboard.com/artist/369236/rupaul/chart?f=322 |archive-date=June 4, 2015 |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |access-date=April 17, 2020 }}</ref> | ||
| Line 118: | Line 118: | ||
==Impact== | ==Impact== | ||
Lauren Herold of ''Mic.com'' deemed RuPaul "arguably the most commercially successful drag queen in America."<ref name=":1">{{cite news |last=Herold |first=Lauren |date=May 29, 2013 |title=How RuPaul Became a Leading Icon in the Gay Community |url=https://mic.com/articles/44947/how-rupaul-became-a-leading-icon-in-the-gay-community#.mjWQkaIfc |publisher=[[ | Lauren Herold of ''Mic.com'' deemed RuPaul "arguably the most commercially successful drag queen in America."<ref name=":1">{{cite news |last=Herold |first=Lauren |date=May 29, 2013 |title=How RuPaul Became a Leading Icon in the Gay Community |url=https://mic.com/articles/44947/how-rupaul-became-a-leading-icon-in-the-gay-community#.mjWQkaIfc |publisher=[[Mic.com]] |access-date=August 10, 2017 |archive-date=April 24, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150424111822/http://mic.com/articles/44947/how-rupaul-became-a-leading-icon-in-the-gay-community#.mjWQkaIfc |url-status=live }}</ref> Sami Main of ''Adweek'' credited him with creating wider exposure for drag queens from [[LGBTQ culture]] into [[Mainstream media|mainstream]] society, thanks to his early-career chart success, and later, the successive climb in viewership of ''RuPaul's Drag Race''.<ref>{{cite web |last=Main |first=Sami |date=March 24, 2017 |title=RuPaul on Moving to Mainstream Television and the 'Political' Nature of Drag Culture |url=http://www.adweek.com/tv-video/rupaul-on-moving-to-mainstream-television-and-the-political-nature-of-drag-culture/ |url-access=subscription |website=[[Adweek]] |access-date=August 10, 2017 |archive-date=August 10, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810055103/http://www.adweek.com/tv-video/rupaul-on-moving-to-mainstream-television-and-the-political-nature-of-drag-culture/ |url-status=live }}</ref> His talk show ''The RuPaul Show'' was the first-ever national talk show to have a drag queen as a host. Along with his partner Michelle Visage, he welcomed an array of high-profile guests such as [[Cher]], [[Lil Kim]], and [[Diana Ross]] over the show's 100-episode span. As well as having a variety of comedy [[skits]], the show was noted for discussing topics such as black empowerment, [[female empowerment]], [[misogyny]], and liberal politics that were otherwise unheard of in 1990s television at the time.<ref>{{cite web |last=Hall |first=Jake |date=October 25, 2016 |title=Why RuPaul was a cultural icon long before Drag Race |url=http://www.dazeddigital.com/artsandculture/article/33452/1/why-rupaul-was-a-cultural-icon-long-before-drag-race |website=[[Dazed]] |access-date=August 10, 2017 |archive-date=August 10, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810052639/http://www.dazeddigital.com/artsandculture/article/33452/1/why-rupaul-was-a-cultural-icon-long-before-drag-race |url-status=live }}</ref> In 1999, RuPaul was awarded the [[Vito Russo Award]] at the [[GLAAD Media Award]]s for work in promoting equality in the [[LGBTQ community]]. | ||
RuPaul has also been noted as having a large part in ''RuPaul's Drag Race''{{'}}s continuous television success. By pioneering queer representation on television, many believe RuPaul to have essentially revolutionised the portrayal of the [[LGBTQ]]+ community on screen.<ref>{{cite web |last=Houlihan |first=Ryan |date=June 15, 2016 |title=How 'RuPaul's Drag Race' Led a Gay Cultural Revolution – and Changed My Life |url=http://www.teenvogue.com/story/how-rupauls-drag-race-led-a-gay-cultural-revolution |website=[[Teen Vogue]] |access-date=August 10, 2017 |archive-date=August 10, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810053705/http://www.teenvogue.com/story/how-rupauls-drag-race-led-a-gay-cultural-revolution |url-status=live }}</ref> He first won an [[Emmy]] for his work on the show in 2016, and one year later the show garnered eight nominations, including [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Reality Competition Program]] for the first time in its 11-season run, and a second consecutive win for RuPaul in the [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Host for a Reality or Reality-Competition Program]].<ref>{{cite web |last=Jung |first=E. Alex |date=July 13, 2017 |title=Straight Emmy Voters Finally Discover RuPaul's Drag Race |url=https://www.vulture.com/2017/07/rupauls-drag-race-emmy-nomination-finally.html |website=[[New York (magazine)|New York – Vulture]] |access-date=April 17, 2020 |archive-date=March 6, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200306160021/https://www.vulture.com/2017/07/rupauls-drag-race-emmy-nomination-finally.html |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2017, he was included in the annual [[Time 100|''Time'' 100]] list of the most influential people in the world.<ref name="time">{{cite news |last=Campbell |first=Naomi |title=RuPaul: The World's 100 Most Influential People |url=https://time.com/collection/2017-time-100/4736291/rupaul/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200403211100/https://time.com/collection/2017-time-100/4736291/rupaul/ |archive-date=April 3, 2020 |access-date=August 10, 2017 |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]}}</ref> In 2019, ''[[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune]]'' noted RuPaul as "easily the world's most famous" drag queen.<ref name="klein1"/> | RuPaul has also been noted as having a large part in ''RuPaul's Drag Race''{{'}}s continuous television success. By pioneering queer representation on television, many believe RuPaul to have essentially revolutionised the portrayal of the [[LGBTQ]]+ community on screen.<ref>{{cite web |last=Houlihan |first=Ryan |date=June 15, 2016 |title=How 'RuPaul's Drag Race' Led a Gay Cultural Revolution – and Changed My Life |url=http://www.teenvogue.com/story/how-rupauls-drag-race-led-a-gay-cultural-revolution |website=[[Teen Vogue]] |access-date=August 10, 2017 |archive-date=August 10, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810053705/http://www.teenvogue.com/story/how-rupauls-drag-race-led-a-gay-cultural-revolution |url-status=live }}</ref> He first won an [[Emmy]] for his work on the show in 2016, and one year later the show garnered eight nominations, including [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Reality Competition Program]] for the first time in its 11-season run, and a second consecutive win for RuPaul in the [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Host for a Reality or Reality-Competition Program]].<ref>{{cite web |last=Jung |first=E. Alex |date=July 13, 2017 |title=Straight Emmy Voters Finally Discover RuPaul's Drag Race |url=https://www.vulture.com/2017/07/rupauls-drag-race-emmy-nomination-finally.html |website=[[New York (magazine)|New York – Vulture]] |access-date=April 17, 2020 |archive-date=March 6, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200306160021/https://www.vulture.com/2017/07/rupauls-drag-race-emmy-nomination-finally.html |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2017, he was included in the annual [[Time 100|''Time'' 100]] list of the most influential people in the world.<ref name="time">{{cite news |last=Campbell |first=Naomi |title=RuPaul: The World's 100 Most Influential People |url=https://time.com/collection/2017-time-100/4736291/rupaul/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200403211100/https://time.com/collection/2017-time-100/4736291/rupaul/ |archive-date=April 3, 2020 |access-date=August 10, 2017 |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]}}</ref> In 2019, ''[[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune]]'' noted RuPaul as "easily the world's most famous" drag queen.<ref name="klein1"/> | ||
| Line 127: | Line 127: | ||
In 2014, trans activists and former contestants Carmen Carrera and Monica Beverly Hillz criticized the show's use of words such as ''[[tranny]]'' and ''[[shemale]]'', including the main challenge announcement phrase up to season 6, "You've got she-mail", which they described as [[transphobic]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Campbell |first1=Nigel |title=Carmen Carrera Clashes w/ RuPaul In 'Tranny' Controversy |url=http://instinctmagazine.com/post/carmen-carrera-clashes-w-rupaul-tranny-controversy |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=Instinct |date=May 27, 2014 |language=en |archive-date=September 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903183038/http://instinctmagazine.com/post/carmen-carrera-clashes-w-rupaul-tranny-controversy |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="huffpo-ru-maron">{{cite news |last1=Nichols |first1=James |date=May 23, 2014 |title=RuPaul Responds To Controversy Over The Word 'Tranny' |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com.au/entry/rupaul-responds-tranny_n_5374897 |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[HuffPost]] |language=en-AU |archive-date=November 1, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171101143425/http://www.huffingtonpost.com.au/entry/rupaul-responds-tranny_n_5374897 |url-status=live }}</ref> [[RuPaul's Drag Race season 6|That year's season]] also included a "Female or She-male" segment that required contestants to guess whether various photographs featured [[cisgender]] "biological women" or "psychological women" (drag queens), causing further criticism.<ref name="slate-2014">{{cite news |last1=D'Angelo |first1=Rafi |date=March 19, 2014 |title=RuPaul's Drag Race Crosses the Line with 'Female or Shemale' |url=http://www.slate.com/blogs/outward/2014/03/19/rupaul_s_drag_race_and_transphobia_why_the_shemale_game_was_offensive.html |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[Slate (magazine)|Slate]] |archive-date=September 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903183054/http://www.slate.com/blogs/outward/2014/03/19/rupaul_s_drag_race_and_transphobia_why_the_shemale_game_was_offensive.html |url-status=live }}</ref> RuPaul and the producers issued a statement promising "to help spread love, acceptance and understanding" and Logo TV removed the "You've got she-mail" phrase from subsequent broadcasts, replacing it instead with the phrase "She done already done had herses."<ref name="2014-april-response">{{cite news |last1=Nichols |first1=James |date=April 1, 2014 |title='RuPaul's Drag Race' Producers Respond To Claims Of Transphobia |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com.au/entry/drag-race-transphobia_n_5062692 |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[HuffPost]] |language=en-AU |archive-date=June 27, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240627014754/https://www.huffpost.com/entry/drag-race-transphobia_n_5062692 |url-status=live }}</ref> RuPaul criticized those attempting to police his language in bad faith and noted that ''tranny'' referred to [[transvestites]] and drag queens, not just trans women.<ref name="advocate-2014-ru-response">{{cite news |last1=Peeples |first1=Jase |date=May 26, 2014 |title=RuPaul Further Responds to Transphobic Accusations: 'I've Been a "Tranny" for 32 Years' |url=https://www.advocate.com/[primary-topic-path-raw]/2014/05/26/rupaul-further-responds-transphobic-accusations-ive-been-tranny |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[The Advocate (magazine)|The Advocate]] |archive-date=December 5, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205070412/https://www.advocate.com/%5Bprimary-topic-path-raw%5D/2014/05/26/rupaul-further-responds-transphobic-accusations-ive-been-tranny |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="salon-2014">{{cite news |last1=D'Addario |first1=Daniel |date=May 27, 2014 |title=RuPaul's aggressive tirade in defense of the term 'tranny' |url=https://www.salon.com/2014/05/27/rupauls_aggressive_tirade_in_defense_of_the_term_tranny/ |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[Salon (website)|Salon]] |archive-date=September 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903215234/https://www.salon.com/2014/05/27/rupauls_aggressive_tirade_in_defense_of_the_term_tranny/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | In 2014, trans activists and former contestants Carmen Carrera and Monica Beverly Hillz criticized the show's use of words such as ''[[tranny]]'' and ''[[shemale]]'', including the main challenge announcement phrase up to season 6, "You've got she-mail", which they described as [[transphobic]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Campbell |first1=Nigel |title=Carmen Carrera Clashes w/ RuPaul In 'Tranny' Controversy |url=http://instinctmagazine.com/post/carmen-carrera-clashes-w-rupaul-tranny-controversy |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=Instinct |date=May 27, 2014 |language=en |archive-date=September 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903183038/http://instinctmagazine.com/post/carmen-carrera-clashes-w-rupaul-tranny-controversy |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="huffpo-ru-maron">{{cite news |last1=Nichols |first1=James |date=May 23, 2014 |title=RuPaul Responds To Controversy Over The Word 'Tranny' |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com.au/entry/rupaul-responds-tranny_n_5374897 |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[HuffPost]] |language=en-AU |archive-date=November 1, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171101143425/http://www.huffingtonpost.com.au/entry/rupaul-responds-tranny_n_5374897 |url-status=live }}</ref> [[RuPaul's Drag Race season 6|That year's season]] also included a "Female or She-male" segment that required contestants to guess whether various photographs featured [[cisgender]] "biological women" or "psychological women" (drag queens), causing further criticism.<ref name="slate-2014">{{cite news |last1=D'Angelo |first1=Rafi |date=March 19, 2014 |title=RuPaul's Drag Race Crosses the Line with 'Female or Shemale' |url=http://www.slate.com/blogs/outward/2014/03/19/rupaul_s_drag_race_and_transphobia_why_the_shemale_game_was_offensive.html |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[Slate (magazine)|Slate]] |archive-date=September 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903183054/http://www.slate.com/blogs/outward/2014/03/19/rupaul_s_drag_race_and_transphobia_why_the_shemale_game_was_offensive.html |url-status=live }}</ref> RuPaul and the producers issued a statement promising "to help spread love, acceptance and understanding" and Logo TV removed the "You've got she-mail" phrase from subsequent broadcasts, replacing it instead with the phrase "She done already done had herses."<ref name="2014-april-response">{{cite news |last1=Nichols |first1=James |date=April 1, 2014 |title='RuPaul's Drag Race' Producers Respond To Claims Of Transphobia |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com.au/entry/drag-race-transphobia_n_5062692 |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[HuffPost]] |language=en-AU |archive-date=June 27, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240627014754/https://www.huffpost.com/entry/drag-race-transphobia_n_5062692 |url-status=live }}</ref> RuPaul criticized those attempting to police his language in bad faith and noted that ''tranny'' referred to [[transvestites]] and drag queens, not just trans women.<ref name="advocate-2014-ru-response">{{cite news |last1=Peeples |first1=Jase |date=May 26, 2014 |title=RuPaul Further Responds to Transphobic Accusations: 'I've Been a "Tranny" for 32 Years' |url=https://www.advocate.com/[primary-topic-path-raw]/2014/05/26/rupaul-further-responds-transphobic-accusations-ive-been-tranny |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[The Advocate (magazine)|The Advocate]] |archive-date=December 5, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205070412/https://www.advocate.com/%5Bprimary-topic-path-raw%5D/2014/05/26/rupaul-further-responds-transphobic-accusations-ive-been-tranny |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="salon-2014">{{cite news |last1=D'Addario |first1=Daniel |date=May 27, 2014 |title=RuPaul's aggressive tirade in defense of the term 'tranny' |url=https://www.salon.com/2014/05/27/rupauls_aggressive_tirade_in_defense_of_the_term_tranny/ |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[Salon (website)|Salon]] |archive-date=September 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903215234/https://www.salon.com/2014/05/27/rupauls_aggressive_tirade_in_defense_of_the_term_tranny/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
In 2018, RuPaul gave an interview to ''[[The Guardian]]'' in which he stated that a post-[[Gender transitioning|transition]] trans woman would "probably not" be accepted onto the show, noting that at the time of competition Peppermint had not yet had [[breast implant]]s.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Aitkenhead |first1=Decca |date=March 3, 2018 |title=RuPaul: 'Drag is a big f-you to male-dominated culture' |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2018/mar/03/rupaul-drag-race-big-f-you-to-male-dominated-culture |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[The Guardian]] |language=en |archive-date=January 27, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190127040806/https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2018/mar/03/rupaul-drag-race-big-f-you-to-male-dominated-culture |url-status=live }}</ref> After facing criticism on social media and from former contestants for his remarks,<ref name="advocate-2014-2018-changes">{{cite news |last1=Reynolds |first1=Daniel |date=March 10, 2018 |title=The Meaning of RuPaul's Apology: What Changed From 2014 to 2018? |url=https://www.advocate.com/transgender/2018/3/10/meaning-rupauls-apology-what-changed-2014-2018 |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[The Advocate (magazine)|The Advocate]] |language=en |archive-date=September 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903215219/https://www.advocate.com/transgender/2018/3/10/meaning-rupauls-apology-what-changed-2014-2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> RuPaul compared trans drag queens who had transitioned to athletes who had taken [[ | In 2018, RuPaul gave an interview to ''[[The Guardian]]'' in which he stated that a post-[[Gender transitioning|transition]] trans woman would "probably not" be accepted onto the show, noting that at the time of competition Peppermint had not yet had [[breast implant]]s.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Aitkenhead |first1=Decca |date=March 3, 2018 |title=RuPaul: 'Drag is a big f-you to male-dominated culture' |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2018/mar/03/rupaul-drag-race-big-f-you-to-male-dominated-culture |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[The Guardian]] |language=en |archive-date=January 27, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190127040806/https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2018/mar/03/rupaul-drag-race-big-f-you-to-male-dominated-culture |url-status=live }}</ref> After facing criticism on social media and from former contestants for his remarks,<ref name="advocate-2014-2018-changes">{{cite news |last1=Reynolds |first1=Daniel |date=March 10, 2018 |title=The Meaning of RuPaul's Apology: What Changed From 2014 to 2018? |url=https://www.advocate.com/transgender/2018/3/10/meaning-rupauls-apology-what-changed-2014-2018 |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[The Advocate (magazine)|The Advocate]] |language=en |archive-date=September 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903215219/https://www.advocate.com/transgender/2018/3/10/meaning-rupauls-apology-what-changed-2014-2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> RuPaul compared trans drag queens who had transitioned to athletes who had taken [[performance-enhancing drugs]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Duffy |first1=Nick |date=March 5, 2018 |title=RuPaul compares transgender drag queens to Olympics drug cheats, doubles down on Drag Race 'ban' |url=https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2018/03/05/rupaul-compares-transgender-drag-queens-to-doping-athletes-doubles-down-on-drag-race-ban/ |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=[[PinkNews]] |archive-date=September 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903215259/https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2018/03/05/rupaul-compares-transgender-drag-queens-to-doping-athletes-doubles-down-on-drag-race-ban/ |url-status=live }}</ref> He subsequently expressed regret for the hurt caused by his remarks, and that the only screening criteria for contestants were "charisma, uniqueness, nerve, and talent."<ref name="towle-2018-regret">{{cite news |last1=Towle |first1=Andy |author-link=Andy Towle |date=March 6, 2018 |title=RuPaul Tweets 'Regret' for 'Hurt I Have Caused' to Trans Community for 'Drag Race' Eligibility Remarks |url=http://www.towleroad.com/2018/03/rupaul-transgender/ |access-date=September 3, 2018 |work=Towleroad Gay News |archive-date=September 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903215201/http://www.towleroad.com/2018/03/rupaul-transgender/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Since RuPaul made these statements, multiple transgender contestants have competed and won on the show.<ref>{{cite web|work=[[TheWrap]]|title=RuPaul's Drag Race: All the Transgender Queens (Photos)|author=Yee, Lawrence|date=January 27, 2023|url=https://www.thewrap.com/rupauls-drag-race-transgender-contestants-kylie-sonique-love-jiggly-caliente/}}</ref> | ||
==Personal life== | ==Personal life== | ||
RuPaul met painter Georges LeBar in 1994 at [[the Limelight]] nightclub in New York City.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Beard |first1=Lanford |title=RuPaul Is Married to Partner of 23 Years, Georges LeBar |url=https://people.com/celebrity/rupaul-married-partner-23-years/ |access-date=September 5, 2023 |website=[[People (magazine)|People]] |language=en |archive-date=September 5, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230905170702/https://people.com/celebrity/rupaul-married-partner-23-years/ |url-status=live }}</ref> They married in January 2017.<ref>{{cite news |date=March 16, 2017 |title=RuPaul reveals he married boyfriend in January |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-39289862 |website=[[BBC News]] |access-date=July 21, 2018 |archive-date=January 28, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190128021503/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-39289862 |url-status=live }}</ref> They have an [[open marriage]]; RuPaul has said he would not want to "put restraints" on the person he loves.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Milton |first1=Josh |date=November 26, 2019 |title=RuPaul discusses his open marriage in rare, candid interview |url=https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2019/11/26/rupaul-drag-race-open-marriage-relationship-georges-lebar-vanity-fair/ |access-date=March 22, 2020 |work=[[PinkNews]] |archive-date=March 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322061434/https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2019/11/26/rupaul-drag-race-open-marriage-relationship-georges-lebar-vanity-fair/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The two split their time between a home in Los Angeles and a {{convert|60000|acre|ha|adj=on}} ranch in [[Wyoming]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Gross |first=Terry |author-link=Terry Gross |date=March 10, 2020 |title=RuPaul's Recipe For Success? Love Yourself And Stay Flexible |url=https://www.npr.org/2020/03/10/813970591/rupauls-recipe-for-success-love-yourself-and-stay-flexible |access-date=March 10, 2020 |publisher=[[NPR]] |quote="RuPaul, who splits time between Los Angeles and a 60,000-acre ranch in Wyoming, says one of the secrets to his success is adaptability." |archive-date=March 11, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200311104215/https://www.npr.org/2020/03/10/813970591/rupauls-recipe-for-success-love-yourself-and-stay-flexible |url-status=live }}</ref> Environmentalists criticized them in 2020 after RuPaul revealed that they lease mineral rights and sell water to oil companies on their ranch, and allow [[fracking]] there.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/PIC/PIC32r1.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/PIC/PIC32r1.pdf |archive-date=October 9, 2022 |url-status=live|title=Hydraulic Fracturing of Oil and Gas Wells in Kansas|date=May 2012|website=Kansas Geological Survey-University of Kansas|access-date=December 16, 2020|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=December 12, 2016 |title=Questions and Answers about EPA's Hydraulic Fracturing Drinking Water Assessment |url=https://www.epa.gov/hfstudy/questions-and-answers-about-epas-hydraulic-fracturing-drinking-water-assessment#scientific%20evidence |access-date=December 16, 2020 |website=[[U.S. EPA]] |language=en |archive-date=December 16, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201216020159/https://www.epa.gov/hfstudy/questions-and-answers-about-epas-hydraulic-fracturing-drinking-water-assessment#scientific%20evidence |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Boyle |first1=Louise |date=March 17, 2020 |title=RuPaul: Environmental outcry after Drag Race star suggests he allows fracking on ranch |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/environment/ru-paul-fracking-ranch-drag-race-environment-a9407461.html |access-date=March 22, 2020 |work=[[The Independent]] |language=en |archive-date=March 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322061048/https://www.independent.co.uk/environment/ru-paul-fracking-ranch-drag-race-environment-a9407461.html |url-status=live }}</ref> According to public maps, the ranch has at least 35 active wells.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Noor |first1=Dharna |last2=Mehrota |first2=Dhruv |date=March 17, 2020 |title=RuPaul Has a Fracking Empire on His Wyoming Ranch |url=https://gizmodo.com/rupaul-has-a-fracking-empire-on-his-wyoming-ranch-1842364626 |access-date=March 22, 2020 |work=[[Gizmodo]] |language=en-us |archive-date=May 31, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210531045550/https://gizmodo.com/rupaul-has-a-fracking-empire-on-his-wyoming-ranch-1842364626 |url-status=live }}</ref> RuPaul previously held a [[The Last Ball on Earth|climate-themed ball]] on his show to raise [[ | RuPaul met painter Georges LeBar in 1994 at [[the Limelight]] nightclub in New York City.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Beard |first1=Lanford |title=RuPaul Is Married to Partner of 23 Years, Georges LeBar |url=https://people.com/celebrity/rupaul-married-partner-23-years/ |access-date=September 5, 2023 |website=[[People (magazine)|People]] |language=en |archive-date=September 5, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230905170702/https://people.com/celebrity/rupaul-married-partner-23-years/ |url-status=live }}</ref> They married in January 2017.<ref>{{cite news |date=March 16, 2017 |title=RuPaul reveals he married boyfriend in January |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-39289862 |website=[[BBC News]] |access-date=July 21, 2018 |archive-date=January 28, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190128021503/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-39289862 |url-status=live }}</ref> They have an [[open marriage]]; RuPaul has said he would not want to "put restraints" on the person he loves.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Milton |first1=Josh |date=November 26, 2019 |title=RuPaul discusses his open marriage in rare, candid interview |url=https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2019/11/26/rupaul-drag-race-open-marriage-relationship-georges-lebar-vanity-fair/ |access-date=March 22, 2020 |work=[[PinkNews]] |archive-date=March 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322061434/https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2019/11/26/rupaul-drag-race-open-marriage-relationship-georges-lebar-vanity-fair/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The two split their time between a home in Los Angeles and a {{convert|60000|acre|ha|adj=on}} ranch in [[Wyoming]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Gross |first=Terry |author-link=Terry Gross |date=March 10, 2020 |title=RuPaul's Recipe For Success? Love Yourself And Stay Flexible |url=https://www.npr.org/2020/03/10/813970591/rupauls-recipe-for-success-love-yourself-and-stay-flexible |access-date=March 10, 2020 |publisher=[[NPR]] |quote="RuPaul, who splits time between Los Angeles and a 60,000-acre ranch in Wyoming, says one of the secrets to his success is adaptability." |archive-date=March 11, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200311104215/https://www.npr.org/2020/03/10/813970591/rupauls-recipe-for-success-love-yourself-and-stay-flexible |url-status=live }}</ref> Environmentalists criticized them in 2020 after RuPaul revealed that they lease mineral rights and sell water to oil companies on their ranch, and allow [[fracking]] there.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/PIC/PIC32r1.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/PIC/PIC32r1.pdf |archive-date=October 9, 2022 |url-status=live|title=Hydraulic Fracturing of Oil and Gas Wells in Kansas|date=May 2012|website=Kansas Geological Survey-University of Kansas|access-date=December 16, 2020|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=December 12, 2016 |title=Questions and Answers about EPA's Hydraulic Fracturing Drinking Water Assessment |url=https://www.epa.gov/hfstudy/questions-and-answers-about-epas-hydraulic-fracturing-drinking-water-assessment#scientific%20evidence |access-date=December 16, 2020 |website=[[U.S. EPA]] |language=en |archive-date=December 16, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201216020159/https://www.epa.gov/hfstudy/questions-and-answers-about-epas-hydraulic-fracturing-drinking-water-assessment#scientific%20evidence |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Boyle |first1=Louise |date=March 17, 2020 |title=RuPaul: Environmental outcry after Drag Race star suggests he allows fracking on ranch |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/environment/ru-paul-fracking-ranch-drag-race-environment-a9407461.html |access-date=March 22, 2020 |work=[[The Independent]] |language=en |archive-date=March 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322061048/https://www.independent.co.uk/environment/ru-paul-fracking-ranch-drag-race-environment-a9407461.html |url-status=live }}</ref> According to public maps, the ranch has at least 35 active wells.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Noor |first1=Dharna |last2=Mehrota |first2=Dhruv |date=March 17, 2020 |title=RuPaul Has a Fracking Empire on His Wyoming Ranch |url=https://gizmodo.com/rupaul-has-a-fracking-empire-on-his-wyoming-ranch-1842364626 |access-date=March 22, 2020 |work=[[Gizmodo]] |language=en-us |archive-date=May 31, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210531045550/https://gizmodo.com/rupaul-has-a-fracking-empire-on-his-wyoming-ranch-1842364626 |url-status=live }}</ref> RuPaul previously held a [[The Last Ball on Earth|climate-themed ball]] on his show to raise [[environmental awareness]], leading to accusations of hypocrisy.<ref>{{cite news |last=Ahmed |first=Amal |date=March 18, 2020 |title=The Most Unexpected Revelation From RuPaul's Recent NPR Interview? He Might Be Fracking |url=https://www.texasmonthly.com/the-culture/is-rupaul-fracking/ |access-date=March 22, 2020 |work=[[Texas Monthly]] |language=en |archive-date=March 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322061052/https://www.texasmonthly.com/the-culture/is-rupaul-fracking/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
RuPaul publicly endorsed [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] nominee [[Hillary Clinton]] in the [[2016 United States presidential election]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Dilks |first=Ben |date=November 7, 2016 |title="Don't f*ck it up": RuPaul issues plea ahead of US presidential vote |url=http://www.pinknews.co.uk/2016/11/07/dont-fck-it-up-rupaul-issues-plea-ahead-of-us-presidential-vote-video/ |website=[[PinkNews]] |access-date=March 16, 2017 |archive-date=March 17, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170317143547/http://www.pinknews.co.uk/2016/11/07/dont-fck-it-up-rupaul-issues-plea-ahead-of-us-presidential-vote-video/ |url-status=live }}</ref> He expressed dismay at Clinton's defeat by [[Republican Party (US)|Republican]] nominee [[Donald Trump]], saying, "The America that we have all fought so hard for, the narrative of love and peace and liberty and equality, it feels like it is dead."<ref>{{cite news |last=Butterworth |first=Benjamin |date=December 15, 2016 |title=RuPaul 'feels like death' about Donald Trump's election |url=http://www.pinknews.co.uk/2016/12/15/rupaul-feels-like-death-about-donald-trumps-election/ |website=[[PinkNews]] |access-date=March 16, 2017 |archive-date=June 27, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240627014720/https://www.thepinknews.com/2016/12/15/rupaul-feels-like-death-about-donald-trumps-election/ |url-status=live }}</ref> He has described doing drag as a "very, very political" act because it "challenges the ''status quo''" by rejecting fixed identities: "Drag says 'I'm a shapeshifter, I do whatever the hell I want at any given time'."<ref>{{cite news |last1=Nichols |first1=James Michael |last2=Delbyck |first2=Cole |date=March 23, 2017 |title='RuPaul's Drag Race' Is Leaving TV's Biggest Gay Network – Now What? |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/rupauls-drag-race-logo-vh1_us_58d1b0bce4b0b22b0d17f9aa?5hxh9fw6vsded0a4i |website=[[HuffPost]] |access-date=April 17, 2020 |archive-date=March 24, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170324085100/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/rupauls-drag-race-logo-vh1_us_58d1b0bce4b0b22b0d17f9aa?5hxh9fw6vsded0a4i |url-status=live }}</ref> | RuPaul publicly endorsed [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] nominee [[Hillary Clinton]] in the [[2016 United States presidential election]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Dilks |first=Ben |date=November 7, 2016 |title="Don't f*ck it up": RuPaul issues plea ahead of US presidential vote |url=http://www.pinknews.co.uk/2016/11/07/dont-fck-it-up-rupaul-issues-plea-ahead-of-us-presidential-vote-video/ |website=[[PinkNews]] |access-date=March 16, 2017 |archive-date=March 17, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170317143547/http://www.pinknews.co.uk/2016/11/07/dont-fck-it-up-rupaul-issues-plea-ahead-of-us-presidential-vote-video/ |url-status=live }}</ref> He expressed dismay at Clinton's defeat by [[Republican Party (US)|Republican]] nominee [[Donald Trump]], saying, "The America that we have all fought so hard for, the narrative of love and peace and liberty and equality, it feels like it is dead."<ref>{{cite news |last=Butterworth |first=Benjamin |date=December 15, 2016 |title=RuPaul 'feels like death' about Donald Trump's election |url=http://www.pinknews.co.uk/2016/12/15/rupaul-feels-like-death-about-donald-trumps-election/ |website=[[PinkNews]] |access-date=March 16, 2017 |archive-date=June 27, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240627014720/https://www.thepinknews.com/2016/12/15/rupaul-feels-like-death-about-donald-trumps-election/ |url-status=live }}</ref> He has described doing drag as a "very, very political" act because it "challenges the ''status quo''" by rejecting fixed identities: "Drag says 'I'm a shapeshifter, I do whatever the hell I want at any given time'."<ref>{{cite news |last1=Nichols |first1=James Michael |last2=Delbyck |first2=Cole |date=March 23, 2017 |title='RuPaul's Drag Race' Is Leaving TV's Biggest Gay Network – Now What? |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/rupauls-drag-race-logo-vh1_us_58d1b0bce4b0b22b0d17f9aa?5hxh9fw6vsded0a4i |website=[[HuffPost]] |access-date=April 17, 2020 |archive-date=March 24, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170324085100/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/rupauls-drag-race-logo-vh1_us_58d1b0bce4b0b22b0d17f9aa?5hxh9fw6vsded0a4i |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
| Line 263: | Line 263: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''Reno 911!: The Hunt for QAnon'' | | ''Reno 911!: The Hunt for QAnon'' | ||
| Q<ref>{{cite web |last1=Coates |first1=Tyler |title='Reno 911!' Lives on With Emmy-Nominated Television Movie 'The Hunt for QAnon' |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-features/reno-911-tv-movie-hunt-qanon-1235197660/ |website=The Hollywood Reporter |date=August 16, 2022 |access-date=11 | | Q<ref>{{cite web |last1=Coates |first1=Tyler |title='Reno 911!' Lives on With Emmy-Nominated Television Movie 'The Hunt for QAnon' |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-features/reno-911-tv-movie-hunt-qanon-1235197660/ |website=The Hollywood Reporter |date=August 16, 2022 |access-date=December 11, 2024}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row" | 2022 | ! scope="row" | 2022 | ||
| Line 617: | Line 617: | ||
| ''[[RuPaul's Drag Race Down Under]]'' | | ''[[RuPaul's Drag Race Down Under]]'' | ||
| Himself | | Himself | ||
| Host and judge<ref>{{cite news|url=https://deadline.com/2021/01/rupauls-drag-race-down-under-australia-new-zealand-world-of-wonder-1234675523/|title='RuPaul's Drag Race' Goes Down Under For Australia And New Zealand Edition|date=January 18, 2021|first=Dino-Ray|last=Ramos|website=Deadline|access-date=January 18, 2021|archive-date=January 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210118170135/https://deadline.com/2021/01/rupauls-drag-race-down-under-australia-new-zealand-world-of-wonder-1234675523/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Sim |first1=Bernardo |title=Michelle Visage reveals why RuPaul asked her to host Drag Race Down Under |url=https://www.out.com/gay-tv-shows/drag-race-down-under-michelle-visage-host-reasons-why |website=Out Magazine |access-date=11 | | Host and judge<ref>{{cite news|url=https://deadline.com/2021/01/rupauls-drag-race-down-under-australia-new-zealand-world-of-wonder-1234675523/|title='RuPaul's Drag Race' Goes Down Under For Australia And New Zealand Edition|date=January 18, 2021|first=Dino-Ray|last=Ramos|website=Deadline|access-date=January 18, 2021|archive-date=January 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210118170135/https://deadline.com/2021/01/rupauls-drag-race-down-under-australia-new-zealand-world-of-wonder-1234675523/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Sim |first1=Bernardo |title=Michelle Visage reveals why RuPaul asked her to host Drag Race Down Under |url=https://www.out.com/gay-tv-shows/drag-race-down-under-michelle-visage-host-reasons-why |website=Out Magazine |access-date=December 11, 2024}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row" rowspan="3"|2021 | ! scope="row" rowspan="3"|2021 | ||
| Line 761: | Line 761: | ||
[[Category:African-American television producers]] | [[Category:African-American television producers]] | ||
[[Category:African-American television writers]] | [[Category:African-American television writers]] | ||
[[Category:American bloggers]] | [[Category:American bloggers]] | ||
[[Category:American contemporary R&B singers]] | [[Category:American contemporary R&B singers]] | ||
| Line 784: | Line 783: | ||
[[Category:American male television writers]] | [[Category:American male television writers]] | ||
[[Category:American television talk show hosts]] | [[Category:American television talk show hosts]] | ||
[[Category:American television writers]] | |||
[[Category:Articles containing video clips]] | [[Category:Articles containing video clips]] | ||
[[Category:Canadian Screen Award winning actors]] | [[Category:Canadian Screen Award winning actors]] | ||
Revision as of 21:26, 11 June 2025
Template:Short description Template:Protection padlock Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Template:Main otherScript error: No such module "Check for clobbered parameters".Template:Wikidata image RuPaul Andre Charles[1][2] (born November 17, 1960) is an American drag queen, television host, singer, producer, writer, and actor. HeTemplate:Efn produces, hosts, and judges the reality competition series RuPaul's Drag Race and has received several accolades, including 14 Primetime Emmy Awards, three GLAAD Media Awards, a Critics' Choice Television Award, two Billboard Music Awards, and a Tony Award. He has been dubbed the "Queen of Drag" and is considered the most commercially successful drag queen in the United States, with Fortune saying that he is "easily the world's most famous drag queen."[3] In 2017, RuPaul was included in the annual Time 100 list of the most influential people in the world.[4][5]
Born and raised in San Diego, California,[6][7] RuPaul studied performing arts in Atlanta, Georgia, before relocating to New York City, where he became a popular fixture on the LGBTQ nightclub scene. He achieved international fame as a drag queen with the release of his debut single, "Supermodel (You Better Work)" (1993). RuPaul was a spokesperson for MAC Cosmetics in 1994, raising money for the Mac AIDS Fund and becoming the first drag queen to land a major cosmetics campaign.
RuPaul's Drag Race was created in 2009 and has gone on to produce seventeen seasons in the United States. The show has also seen success internationally and there are several international variants of the show, including RuPaul's Drag Race UK (2019–present) and Canada's Drag Race (2020–present). There are also several spin-offs of the main show, such as RuPaul's Drag U (2010–2012), RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars, (2012–present), and RuPaul's Secret Celebrity Drag Race (2020–2022). His other television work includes The RuPaul Show (1996–1998), Skin Wars (2014–2016), Good Work (2015), Gay for Play Game Show Starring RuPaul (2016–2017), and RuPaul (2019). In 2018, RuPaul received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to the television industry.[8]
RuPaul has made appearances in films, including Crooklyn (1994), The Brady Bunch Movie (1995), and But I'm a Cheerleader (1999), as well as television series, including Girlboss and Broad City (both 2017). He created and starred in the Netflix original series AJ and the Queen (2020). As a recording artist, RuPaul has released fifteen studio albums. He has also published four books: Lettin' It All Hang Out (1995), Workin' It! RuPaul's Guide to Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Style (2010), GuRu (2018), and The House of Hidden Meanings (2024).
Early life
RuPaul was born in San Diego on November 17, 1960, the son of Ernestine "Toni" (née Fontenette) and Irving Andrew Charles. His parents were both from Louisiana.[9][10] He was named by his mother; "Ru" came from roux, the French term for the base of gumbo and other creole stews and soups.[11] According to DNA analysis by Finding Your Roots staff, his ancestry is 70% African and 30% European.[10][12]
After his parents divorced in 1967, RuPaul and his three sisters lived with their mother, a Seventh-day Adventist.[13][14] He was raised in the Catholic faith and attended Patrick Henry High School.[15] At 15, RuPaul and his sister Renetta moved to Atlanta, where they studied performing arts.[16]
Career
1980–1995: Beginnings and Supermodel of the World
RuPaul struggled as a musician and filmmaker during the 1980s, working at Atlanta's Plaza Theatre. In 1982, he debuted on an Atlanta public access variety show called The American Music Show, and went on to appear on the show frequently.[17]Template:Rp[18] He also took part in underground cinema, helping create the low-budget film Star Booty and an album of the same name. In Atlanta he often performed at the Celebrity Club, managed by Larry Tee, as a bar dancer or with his band, Wee Wee Pole.[19][20][21] RuPaul also performed as a backup singer to Glen Meadmore along with drag queen Vaginal Davis.[22] His first prominent national exposure came in 1989, when he danced as an extra in the video for The B-52s' "Love Shack".[23]
In the early 1990s, RuPaul worked the Georgia club scene and was known by his full birth name. Initially participating in gender bender-style performances, he performed solo and in collaboration with other bands at several New York City nightclubs, most notably the Pyramid Club.[24] He played opposite New York City drag performer Mona Foot (Nashom Benjamin) in the one-act science-fiction parody "My Pet Homo", written and directed by Jon Michael Johnson for Cooper Square Productions. He performed for many years at the annual Wigstock drag festival and appeared in the documentary Wigstock: The Movie. In the 1990s, RuPaul appeared on the UK Channel 4 series Manhattan Cable, a weekly series produced by World of Wonder and presented by American Laurie Pike about New York's public-access television system.
In 1993, RuPaul recorded the dance/house album Supermodel of the World. It was released through the rap label Tommy Boy, spawning the dance track hit "Supermodel (You Better Work)". The song peaked at 45 on the Billboard Hot 100. It charted on the UK Singles Chart, peaking on the top 40 at 39. The song found the most success on the Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart, where it peaked at 2. Radio airplay, heavy rotation of the music video on MTV, and television appearances on popular programs like The Arsenio Hall Show popularized the song. His next two singles/videos, "Back to My Roots" and "A Shade Shady (Now Prance)", both went to the top spot on the Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart. His following release "House of Love" failed to place on any U.S. charts but peaked at 68 on the UK Singles Chart. In 1994, he released "Don't Go Breaking My Heart", a duet with Elton John.[25]
RuPaul was signed to a modeling contract for MAC Cosmetics. Various billboards featured him in full drag, often with the text "I am the MAC girl". He also released his autobiography, Lettin' It All Hang Out. He promoted the book in part with a 1995 guest appearance on ABC's All My Children, in a storyline that put it on the set of Erica Kane's talk show "The Cutting Edge". The same year, he was featured in his first of two appearances in the Brady Bunch movies, in which he played Jan's female guidance counselor.
1996–2007: Foxy Lady and Red Hot
In 1996, he landed a talk show of his own on VH1, called The RuPaul Show interviewing celebrity guests and musical acts. Cher, Diana Ross, Nirvana, Duran Duran, Pat Benatar, Mary J. Blige, Bea Arthur, Dionne Warwick, Cyndi Lauper, Olivia Newton-John, Beenie Man, Pete Burns, Bow Wow Wow, and the Backstreet Boys were notable guests. His co-host was Michelle Visage with whom he also co-hosted on WKTU radio. On one episode, RuPaul featured guests Chi Chi LaRue and Tom Chase speaking about the gay porn industry.
Later in the year he released his second album, Foxy Lady, this time on the L.A.-based Rhino Records label. The album failed to chart on the Billboard 200. However, its first single "Snapshot" went to number four on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart. It also enjoyed limited mainstream success, charting at 95 on the Billboard Hot 100, which was his second and final solo Hot 100 entry to date. The album's second single "A Little Bit of Love" was not as successful, peaking at 28 on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart. During this time, RuPaul hosted a morning radio show at WKTU radio in New York City and would serve as host until 1998.[26]
In 1997, he released his third album, the Christmas-themed Ho Ho Ho. That year, RuPaul teamed with Martha Wash to remake the classic disco anthem, "It's Raining Men". The song was included on the 1998 compilation CD RuPaul's Go Go Box Classics. During this time, he appeared in Webex TV commercials and magazine ads. In 2002, he was featured on the Eurodance track "You're No Lady" alongside Brigitte Nielsen.
In 2004, RuPaul released his fourth album, Red Hot on his own RuCo Inc. music label. It received dance radio and club play, but very little press coverage. RuPaul later noted, "I don't know what happened. It seemed I couldn't get press on my album unless I was willing to play into the role that the mainstream press has assigned to gay people, which is as servants of straight ideals."[27] Red Hot's lead single "Looking Good, Feeling Gorgeous" peaked at number two on the dance chart. The second, "WorkOut", peaked at number five. The third and final single from the album "People Are People" a duet with Tom Trujillo, peaked at number 10. The album itself only charted on the Top Electronic Albums chart, where it hit number nine.[28] In September, he was hired at WNEW.[26]
On June 13, 2006, RuPaul released ReWorked, his first remix album. The only single released from the album was a re-recording of "Supermodel (You Better Work)", which reached number 21 on the U.S. dance chart. June 20, 2007, saw the release of Starrbooty: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack in the United States. The single "Call Me Starrbooty" was digitally released in 2007. The album contains new tracks as well as interludes with dialogue from the movie. The film was released on DVD in October 2007.
2008–2013: RuPaul's Drag Race, Champion, and Glamazon
In mid-2008, RuPaul began producing RuPaul's Drag Race, a reality television game show which aired on Logo in February 2009. On the program drag queens compete to be selected by RuPaul and a panel of judges as "America's next drag superstar". The first season's winner was BeBe Zahara Benet, and first runner-up Nina Flowers was chosen by fans as "Miss Congeniality" through voting via the show's official website. To publicize the new show, RuPaul appeared on several other shows in 2008, including Project Runway, as guest judge, and on Paula's Party as a guest "chef".[29][30]
In March 2009, RuPaul released the album Champion. The album spawned four singles "Cover Girl", "Jealous of My Boogie", "Devil Made Me Do It", and "Tranny Chaser". The album peaked at number 12 on the Billboard Dance/Electronic Albums as well as 26 on the Billboard Top Heatseekers chart. Logo's second annual NewNowNext Awards in 2009 were hosted by RuPaul. There he performed "Jealous of My Boogie (Gomi & RasJek Edit)". In March 2010, RuPaul released his second remix album, Drag Race, the album features remixes of songs from the 2009 album Champion.[31]
In April 2011, coinciding with the finale of season 3 of RuPaul's Drag Race, RuPaul released his sixth studio album Glamazon, produced by Revolucian. The album charted on Billboard's Dance/Electronic Albums and the Billboard Top Heatseekers chart at 11 and 8 respectively. In July 2011, he released another remix EP entitled SuperGlam DQ which features remixes of tracks from Glamazon, remixes of the "Drag U Theme Song", and a new song, "Sexy Drag Queen". The second season of RuPaul's Drag U began in June 2011. In late 2011, RuPaul made appearances on The Rosie Show and The Chew, and also attended a Drag Race NY Premiere party at Patricia Field's store in New York. Season 4 of RuPaul's Drag Race premiered on Logo on January 30, 2012, with RuPaul returning as the main host and judge. In the fall of 2012, the spin-off RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars premiered and featured past contestants of the previous four seasons. Season 5 of RuPaul's Drag Race premiered on January 28, 2013. On April 30, 2013, he released "Lick It Lollipop" featuring Lady Bunny.
In fall of 2013, RuPaul joined forces with cosmetic manufacturers Colorevolution to launch his debut make-up line featuring ultra-rich pigment cosmetics and a beauty collection. Released alongside the line was a unisex perfume entitled "Glamazon". Talking to World of Wonder he said: "Glamazon is for women and men of all ages and preferences who share one thing in common: They are not afraid to be fierce. For me, glamour should be accessible to all, and I am committed to helping the world look and smell more beautiful." The line was exclusively sold on the Colorevolution website in various gift sets.[32][33]
2014–2016: Born Naked, Realness, Butch Queen, and television expansion
On January 28, 2014, RuPaul released RuPaul Presents The CoverGurlz, a collaborative album featuring new versions of RuPaul songs from 2009 to 2013. His seventh studio album, Born Naked, was released on February 24, 2014, to coincide with the premiere of the 6th season of RuPaul's Drag Race. Born Naked placed at number 4 on the US Billboard dance chart and 85 on the Billboard 200 chart. On April 9, 2014, RuPaul and Michelle Visage released the first episode of their podcast, RuPaul: What's the Tee? with Michelle Visage. In August, he joined the reality competition show Skin Wars acting as a judge.
On March 2, 2015, RuPaul released his eighth studio album, Realness. The release coincided with the premiere of the seventh season of RuPaul's Drag Race. In April, he launched and began hosting a new show, Good Work, a plastic surgery-themed talk show for E!. In October he released his second Christmas album, and ninth studio album, Slay Belles. The album contains ten original Christmas-themed songs and features collaborations with Michelle Visage, Siedah Garrett, Todrick Hall, and Big Freedia. The album charted at 21 on the US Billboard Dance chart.[34]
In January 2016, it was announced RuPaul would present a new game show for Logo TV called Gay for Play Game Show Starring RuPaul which premiered on April 11, 2016, after RuPaul's Drag Race.[35] In March 2016, he released his tenth album, Butch Queen, just prior to the premiere of the eighth season of RuPaul's Drag Race.[36] A song from the album, "U Wear It Well" was featured in the teaser campaigns for the season and was released as its first single. The album charted at number 3 on the US Billboard Dance chart.[34] "'Be Someone" featuring American singer Taylor Dayne was released as the album's second and final single. Additionally, Butch Queen: The Ru-Mixes was released.
In July 2016, it was announced that RuPaul was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Host for a Reality or Reality-Competition Program. He was presented the award at the September Creative Arts Emmy Awards Ceremony. 2016 also saw the release of the single "Read U Wrote U" that features rap parts by the RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars 2 finalists Roxxxy Andrews, Katya Zamolodchikova, Alaska Thunderfuck, and Detox Icunt with production by Ellis Miah.[37]
2017–present: Further album releases, Drag Race UK, AJ and the Queen, and further TV shows
On February 3, 2017, RuPaul released the album Remember Me: Essential, Vol. 1. It is a collection of new songs and remakes of RuPaul hits that feature new artists.[38] Two singles were released from the album: "Rock It (To The Moon)", and an updated version of RuPaul's 1996 single "Snapshot" from Foxy Lady. The album debuted at number four on the Billboard Dance Albums Sales Chart in the United States and at number eleven on the UK Dance Albums Chart. On March 24, 2017, RuPaul released his eleventh studio album, American.[39] On the same day, the ninth regular season of RuPaul's Drag Race debuted on basic cable channel VH1. It moved from the expanded cable channel Logo TV which aired all previous seasons of the show. The season 9 premiere featured singer Lady Gaga as its guest judge and was a success, with ratings of nearly 1,000,000 viewers, making it the series' most viewed episode.[40]
On June 9, 2017, Essential, Vol. 2 was released. It was preceded by the single "Crying on the Dance Floor", a re-recording of the 2010 single "Main Event" from Champion. On March 16, 2018, RuPaul received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to the television industry.[41] He was the first drag queen to be given the award.[42] RuPaul released his third Christmas album in October 2018.[43]
In June 2019, the daytime talk show RuPaul premiered. It was cancelled after a three-week test run.[44][45] He also appeared in Taylor Swift's "You Need to Calm Down" music video.[46] In late 2019, the first season of RuPaul's Drag Race UK was released on BBC3.[47][48] It was renewed for a second season which was released in 2021.[49] RuPaul also created and starred in the Netflix drama-comedy show AJ and the Queen, which was released on January 10, 2020.[50] On March 6, 2020, Netflix announced that the series had been cancelled.[51] RuPaul hosted Saturday Night Live on February 8, 2020.[52] On May 11, RuPaul made an appearance on The Price Is Right at Night.[53] He also made an appearance in the premiere episode of Canada's Drag Race.
In August 2021, RuPaul guest hosted two episodes of the talk show Jimmy Kimmel Live!.[54] He did voice work in Amphibia portraying the FBI agent Mr. X. He won the Tony Award for Best Musical in 2022 as a producer of the Broadway musical A Strange Loop.[55] He also voices himself as the announcer on The Tiny Chef Show.[56] He began hosting a revival of the game show Lingo for CBS in 2023,[57] as well as Celebrity Lingo, a spinoff of the UK series of the same name on ITV.[58]
HarperCollins published the RuPaul memoir The House of Hidden Meanings in March 2024.[59]
Other ventures
Podcasting
The podcast RuPaul: What's the Tee? With Michelle Visage debuted on April 6, 2014. Ru-Paul co-hosts with longtime friend and fellow RuPaul's Drag Race judge Michelle Visage. The weekly show features their thoughts on topics including behind-the-scenes of RuPaul's Drag Race, life advice, beauty tips, and conversations with featured guests from the entertainment world.[60][61]
Audiobooks
In 2018, RuPaul was one of the actors who voiced the audiobook A Day in the Life of Marlon Bundo.[62]
Drag conventions
Launched through production company World of Wonder, RuPaul's DragCon LA is an annual drag-themed convention held in Los Angeles which started in 2015, followed by RuPaul's DragCon NYC. It began in 2017 in New York City; the public is able to meet with RuPaul, former RuPaul's Drag Race contestants, and other drag queens.[63] The conventions feature performances, meet-and-greet booths, merchandise sales and panel discussions.[64]
Activism
RuPaul has been an active supporter of voter registration, producing a public service announcement supporting National Voter Registration Day[65] and urging everyone to register.[66] As RuPaul said voter ID laws vary from state to state; the details of the voter ID required in each state are provided by HeadCount and VoteRiders. As one in five LGBTQ adults are not registered to vote, voter registration efforts have expanded recently. Several stars from RuPaul's Drag Race act as Ambassadors for Drag Out the Vote.[67]
In March 2023, in response to the Tennessee Adult Entertainment Act, RuPaul, World of Wonder producers Randy Barbarto and Fenton Bailey, and MTV began a fund to fight anti-drag initiatives.[68][69][70] The ACLU maintains the fund,[71] which received donations from efforts at DragCon LA 2023,[72] the "Drag Isn't Dangerous" livestream telethon,[73] "Can't Hold us Down",[74] "Born This Way",[75] and "God Save the Queens",[76] as well as a small donation from the Manhattan Association of Cabarets.[77]
The Instagram post RuPaul made prior to the establishment of the fund called on followers to vote, saying, "Register to vote so we can get those stunt queens out of office." The video ends with the statement, "By the way, a social media post has never been as powerful as a registered vote."[78]
Impact
Lauren Herold of Mic.com deemed RuPaul "arguably the most commercially successful drag queen in America."[79] Sami Main of Adweek credited him with creating wider exposure for drag queens from LGBTQ culture into mainstream society, thanks to his early-career chart success, and later, the successive climb in viewership of RuPaul's Drag Race.[80] His talk show The RuPaul Show was the first-ever national talk show to have a drag queen as a host. Along with his partner Michelle Visage, he welcomed an array of high-profile guests such as Cher, Lil Kim, and Diana Ross over the show's 100-episode span. As well as having a variety of comedy skits, the show was noted for discussing topics such as black empowerment, female empowerment, misogyny, and liberal politics that were otherwise unheard of in 1990s television at the time.[81] In 1999, RuPaul was awarded the Vito Russo Award at the GLAAD Media Awards for work in promoting equality in the LGBTQ community.
RuPaul has also been noted as having a large part in RuPaul's Drag RaceTemplate:'s continuous television success. By pioneering queer representation on television, many believe RuPaul to have essentially revolutionised the portrayal of the LGBTQ+ community on screen.[82] He first won an Emmy for his work on the show in 2016, and one year later the show garnered eight nominations, including Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Reality Competition Program for the first time in its 11-season run, and a second consecutive win for RuPaul in the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Host for a Reality or Reality-Competition Program.[83] In 2017, he was included in the annual Time 100 list of the most influential people in the world.[84] In 2019, Fortune noted RuPaul as "easily the world's most famous" drag queen.[3]
Relationship with transgender community
RuPaul has been the subject of multiple controversies regarding his comments and actions towards the transgender community. According to Vox, he has a complicated relationship with this community, in part due to differing philosophies: through drag he seeks to mock gender and identity stereotypes, while in his view the trans community takes identity seriously.[85] Nevertheless, RuPaul's Drag Race has featured a number of contestants who are trans women, including Kylie "Sonique" Love, Carmen Carrera, Jiggly Caliente, Monica Beverly Hillz, Kenya Michaels, and Gia Gunn, some of whom made their identity public while competing on the show.[86][87] Later seasons of the show have included contestants who had already disclosed their trans identity prior to their season beginning. In 2017, Peppermint became the first contestant to compete throughout her season as an openly trans woman and in 2021 Gottmik was the first to compete as an openly trans man.[88][89] Other non-conforming gender identities expressed by former contestants include both non-binary (Jinkx Monsoon, Aja, Valentina, Divina de Campo, Ginny Lemon, Violet Chachki,[90] and Sasha Velour)[91] and genderfluid (Courtney Act[92] and Kelly Mantle)[93] persons.
In 2014, trans activists and former contestants Carmen Carrera and Monica Beverly Hillz criticized the show's use of words such as tranny and shemale, including the main challenge announcement phrase up to season 6, "You've got she-mail", which they described as transphobic.[94][95] That year's season also included a "Female or She-male" segment that required contestants to guess whether various photographs featured cisgender "biological women" or "psychological women" (drag queens), causing further criticism.[96] RuPaul and the producers issued a statement promising "to help spread love, acceptance and understanding" and Logo TV removed the "You've got she-mail" phrase from subsequent broadcasts, replacing it instead with the phrase "She done already done had herses."[97] RuPaul criticized those attempting to police his language in bad faith and noted that tranny referred to transvestites and drag queens, not just trans women.[98][99]
In 2018, RuPaul gave an interview to The Guardian in which he stated that a post-transition trans woman would "probably not" be accepted onto the show, noting that at the time of competition Peppermint had not yet had breast implants.[100] After facing criticism on social media and from former contestants for his remarks,[101] RuPaul compared trans drag queens who had transitioned to athletes who had taken performance-enhancing drugs.[102] He subsequently expressed regret for the hurt caused by his remarks, and that the only screening criteria for contestants were "charisma, uniqueness, nerve, and talent."[103] Since RuPaul made these statements, multiple transgender contestants have competed and won on the show.[104]
Personal life
RuPaul met painter Georges LeBar in 1994 at the Limelight nightclub in New York City.[105] They married in January 2017.[106] They have an open marriage; RuPaul has said he would not want to "put restraints" on the person he loves.[107] The two split their time between a home in Los Angeles and a Template:Convert ranch in Wyoming.[108] Environmentalists criticized them in 2020 after RuPaul revealed that they lease mineral rights and sell water to oil companies on their ranch, and allow fracking there.[109][110][111] According to public maps, the ranch has at least 35 active wells.[112] RuPaul previously held a climate-themed ball on his show to raise environmental awareness, leading to accusations of hypocrisy.[113]
RuPaul publicly endorsed Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton in the 2016 United States presidential election.[114] He expressed dismay at Clinton's defeat by Republican nominee Donald Trump, saying, "The America that we have all fought so hard for, the narrative of love and peace and liberty and equality, it feels like it is dead."[115] He has described doing drag as a "very, very political" act because it "challenges the status quo" by rejecting fixed identities: "Drag says 'I'm a shapeshifter, I do whatever the hell I want at any given time'."[116]
RuPaul started smoking cannabis at age 10 or 11.[117][118][119] Since 1999, he has been sober and has not had alcohol, drugs, or tobacco. In 2020, he found out while appearing on the TV show Finding Your Roots that he and New Jersey Senator Cory Booker are "DNA cousins."[120] In a 2013 interview, RuPaul said, "I'm not religious, but I do have spiritual practices like yoga and meditation and I do pray."[121]
Discography
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
Studio albums Template:Div col
- Supermodel of the World (1993)
- Foxy Lady (1996)
- Ho Ho Ho (1997)
- Red Hot (2004)
- Champion (2009)
- Glamazon (2011)
- Born Naked (2014)
- Realness (2015)
- Slay Belles (2015)
- Butch Queen (2016)
- American (2017)
- Christmas Party (2018)
- You're a Winner, Baby (2020)
- Mamaru (2022)
- Black Butta (2023)
- Essential Christmas (2023)
Filmography
Film
| Year | Title | Role |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | RuPaul Is: Starbooty! | Starbooty |
| 1994 | Crooklyn | Connie |
| 1995 | The Brady Bunch Movie | Mrs. Cummings |
| Wigstock: The Movie | Himself | |
| Blue in the Face | Dancer | |
| To Wong Foo, Thanks for Everything! Julie Newmar | Rachel Tensions | |
| Red Ribbon Blues | Duke | |
| A Mother's Prayer | Deacon "Dede" | |
| 1996 | Fled | Himself |
| A Very Brady Sequel | Mrs. Cummings | |
| 1998 | An Unexpected Life | Charles |
| 1999 | EDtv | RuPaul |
| But I'm a Cheerleader | Mike | |
| 2000 | The Eyes of Tammy Faye | Narrator |
| The Truth About Jane | Jimmy | |
| For the Love of May | Jimbo | |
| 2001 | Who is Cletis Tout? | Ginger Markum |
| 2005 | Dangerous Liaisons | Himself |
| 2006 | Zombie Prom: The Movie | Delilah Strict |
| 2007 | Starrbooty | Starrbooty/Cupcake |
| 2008 | Another Gay Sequel: Gays Gone Wild | Tyrell Tyrelle |
| 2016 | Hurricane Bianca[122] | Weather Man |
| 2018 | Show Dogs | Persephone (voice) |
| 2019 | Someone Great | Hype |
| Trixie Mattel: Moving Parts | Himself | |
| 2021 | The Bitch Who Stole Christmas | Hannah Contour |
| Reno 911!: The Hunt for QAnon | Q[123] | |
| 2022 | Zombies 3[124] | The Mothership (voice) |
| 2023 | Ozi: Voice of the Forest[125] | Gurd (voice) |
| Nimona | Nate Knight (voice) | |
| Trolls Band Together | Miss Maxine (voice) | |
| 2024 | Hitpig![126] | Polecat (voice) |
Short films
| Year | Title | Role |
|---|---|---|
| 1983 | The Blue Boy Terror | |
| Wild Thing | ||
| Terror II | ||
| 1984 | Terror 3D | |
| 1986 | Mahogany II | |
| Psycho Bitch | ||
| American Porn Star | ||
| 1987 | Voyeur | |
| Police Lady | ||
| 1989 | Cupcake | |
| Vampire Hustlers | ||
| Beauty | ||
| 1997 | Shantay | Shantay |
| 1999 | Rick and Steve: The Happiest Gay Couple in All the World | Daryl.com |
| 2004 | Skin Walker | |
| 2006 | Zombie Prom | Delilah Strict |
| 2008 | How We Got Over | |
| 2019 | Ru's Angels[127] | Bos-Slay |
Television
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | The Gong Show | Himself (out of drag) | |
| 1993 | Saturday Night Live | Himself (in drag) | Guest star, episode: "Charles Barkley/Nirvana" |
| 1994 | Sister, Sister | Marje | |
| 1995 | In the House | Kevin | |
| 1996–98 | The RuPaul Show | Himself (in drag) | Presenter, 100 episodes |
| Nash Bridges | Simone Dubois | 2 episodes | |
| 1998 | Hercules | Rock Guardian | Episode: "Hercules and the Girdle of Hyppolyte" |
| Sabrina, the Teenage Witch | The Witch Judge / Hair Dresser | Episode: "Sabrina's Choice" | |
| Walker, Texas Ranger | Bob | Episode: "Royal Heist" | |
| 2001 | Popular | Sweet Honey Child | |
| Port Charles | Madame Alicia | ||
| Weakest Link | Himself (in drag) | ||
| 2002 | Son of the Beach | Heinous Anus | credited as RuPaul Charles |
| The Groovenians | Champagne Courvoisier | TV pilot | |
| 2006 | Top Chef: San Francisco[128] | as herself | "Food of Love." On Bravo. (March 15, 2006). |
| 2008 | Project Runway | Himself (in drag) | Guest judge, Season 5, episode 6 |
| 2009 | Rick & Steve: The Happiest Gay Couple in All the World | Tyler | |
| 2009–present | RuPaul's Drag Race | Himself (in and out of drag) | Host and judge |
| 2010 | Ugly Betty | Rudolph | Episode: "Chica and the Man" |
| 2010–12 | RuPaul's Drag U | Himself (out of drag) | Host, judge and producer |
| 2012–present | RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars | Himself (in and out of drag) | Host and judge |
| 2013 | Happy Endings | Krisjahn | Episode: "The Incident" |
| Life With La Toya | Himself (out of drag) | ||
| Lady Gaga and the Muppets Holiday Spectacular | Himself (in drag) | Guest performer: "Fashion!" alongside Lady Gaga | |
| 2014 | The Face | Himself (out of drag) | Guest judge[129] |
| Mystery Girls | Emillo | Guest star, episode: "Bag Ladies" | |
| The Comeback | Himself (out of drag) | Guest star, episode: "Valerie Films A Pilot" | |
| 2014–16 | Skin Wars | Himself (out of drag) | Judge |
| 2015 | Harvey Beaks | Jackie Slitherstein | Guest star, episode: "Harvey's Favorite Book" |
| Good Work | Host | ||
| Bubble Guppies | RuPearl | Guest star, episode: "Costume Boxing" | |
| 2016 | The Muppets | Himself (out of drag) | Episode: "Got Silk?" |
| 2016–17 | Gay for Play Game Show Starring RuPaul | Host | |
| 2016 | The Real O'Neals | Himself (out of drag) | Episode: "The Real Thang" |
| 2017 | 2 Broke Girls | Himself (out of drag) | Episode: "And the Riverboat Runs Through It" |
| Animals. | Dr. Labcoat (out of drag) | Episode: "Humans" | |
| Girlboss | Lionel | Recurring role, 6 episodes | |
| Then and Now with Andy Cohen | Himself (out of drag) | ||
| BoJack Horseman | Queen Antonia | Episode: "Underground" | |
| Broad City | Marcel | 3 episodes | |
| Adam Ruins Everything | Gil | 2 episodes | |
| 2018 | Drag Race Thailand | Himself (out of drag) | |
| The Ellen DeGeneres Show | Himself (out of drag) | Season 15, episode 120 | |
| The Simpsons | Queen Chante (voice) | Episode: "Werking Mom" | |
| 2019 | The Bravest Knight | Stanley the Big Bad Wolf (in drag) | Two episodes[130] |
| The World's Best | Himself (out of drag) | Judge | |
| Grace and Frankie | Benjamin Le Day | Guest star[131] | |
| RuPaul | Himself (out of drag) | Host | |
| 2019, 2021 | Last Week Tonight with John Oliver | Himself | 2 episodes |
| 2019–present | RuPaul's Drag Race UK | Himself | Host and judge |
| 2020 | AJ and the Queen[132] | Ruby Red | Main role; co-creator and executive producer |
| Saturday Night Live | Himself/host | Episode: "RuPaul/Justin Bieber" | |
| 2020–present | RuPaul's Secret Celebrity Drag Race | Himself (in and out of drag) | Host and judge |
| 2020 | The Price Is Right at Night[53] | Himself | Guest |
| 2020–present | Canada's Drag Race | Himself (in drag) | Cameo (video message in every episode) |
| 2020 | Muppets Now | Himself (out of drag) | Episode: "Due Date" |
| 2020–present | Drag Race Holland | Himself (in drag) | Cameo (video message) |
| 2020 | Earth to Ned | Himself (out of drag) | Guest; Episode: "You Better Work, Ned" |
| 2021–23 | RuPaul's Drag Race Down Under | Himself | Host and judge[133][134] |
| 2021 | Jimmy Kimmel Live! | Himself (guest host) | 2 episodes |
| Chicago Party Aunt | Gideon (voice) | 8 episodes | |
| Drag Race Italia | Himself (guest) | Season 1 episode 6 | |
| 2021–2022 | Amphibia | Mr. X (voice) | 4 episodes |
| Painted with Raven | Himself (guest judge) | Episodes: "All That Sparkles", "Fairy Tale Ball" | |
| 2022–present | RuPaul's Drag Race: UK vs the World | Herself (in and out of drag) | Host and judge[135] |
| Drag Race Philippines | Himself (in drag) | Cameo (video message in every episode) | |
| Canada's Drag Race: Canada vs. the World | Himself (in drag) | Cameo (video message in every episode) | |
| 2022 | Ant & Dec's Saturday Night Takeaway | Himself | Star Guest Announcer (Series 18, Episode 1) |
| The Late Late Show with James Corden | Himself | Guest Star (Season 7, Episode 1080)[136] | |
| Celebrity Lingo | Himself | Host[137] | |
| The Tiny Chef Show | Announcer (voice) | Main role | |
| 2023 | The $100,000 Pyramid | Self – Celebrity Player | Episode: "RuPaul vs Lauren Lapkus and Steve Schirripa vs Loni Love" |
| 2024 | RuPaul's Drag Race Global All Stars | Himself | Host and judge |
Music videos
| Year | Title | Role | Artist |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | "Love Shack" | Extra | The B-52's |
| 2019 | "You Need to Calm Down" | Himself | Taylor Swift |
Awards and nominations
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
RuPaul has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for which he was inducted in 2018. In 2019 he became the first drag queen inducted into the California Hall of Fame.[138] He has also won 14 Primetime Emmy Awards, including 8 for Outstanding Host for a Reality or Competition program. This makes him the most awarded in the category as well as the most-awarded person of color in Emmy history.[139] His other notable accolades include a Tony Award, two Billboard Music Awards, four Canadian Screen Awards, ten Critics' Choice Real TV Awards, a Critics' Choice Award, four GLAAD Media Awards including the GLAAD Vito Russo Award in 1999, and five Producers Guild of America Awards.
In 2020, a species of Australian soldier fly was named Opaluma rupaul. The name was chosen in reference to the fly's "costume of shiny metallic rainbow colours." Other species described in the same article were named O. ednae (after fellow drag queen Dame Edna Everage) and O. fabulosa.[140][141]
Books
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
See also
Script error: No such module "Portal".
- LGBTQ culture in New York City
- List of LGBTQ people from New York City
- List of number-one dance hits (United States)
- List of artists who reached number one on the US Dance chart
- NYC Pride March
Explanatory notes
References
External links
Script error: No such module "Sister project links".Template:Main other
- Template:Official website
- Template:First word/ Template:PAGENAMEBASE at IMDbTemplate:EditAtWikidataScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Template:The Interviews name
Template:RuPaul Template:Navboxes Template:Authority control
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedAutobiography - ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". Additional WebCitation archive on March 10, 2017.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Archived at GhostarchiveTemplate:Cbignore and the Wayback MachineTemplate:Cbignore: Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".Template:Cbignore
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Brian Butterick, Susan Martin, Kestutis Nakas (eds.) "We Started a Nightclub": The Birth of the Pyramid Cocktail Lounge as Told by Those Who Lived It, Damiani Books, p. 59, 152 & 175
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ RuPaul: What's The Tee? With Michelle Visage Template:Webarchive website.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".Template:CbignoreAlso archived at GhostarchiveTemplate:Cbignore
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Pages with script errors
- Pages with broken file links
- RuPaul
- 1960 births
- 20th-century African-American male singers
- 20th-century American LGBTQ people
- 20th-century American male actors
- 20th-century American male singers
- 20th-century American singer-songwriters
- 21st-century African-American male singers
- 21st-century American LGBTQ people
- 21st-century American male actors
- 21st-century American male singers
- 21st-century American singer-songwriters
- Activists from Atlanta
- African-American drag queens
- African-American LGBTQ people
- African-American male singer-songwriters
- African-American television producers
- African-American television writers
- American bloggers
- American contemporary R&B singers
- American dance-pop musicians
- American disco singers
- American gay actors
- American gay musicians
- American gay writers
- American hi-NRG musicians
- American house musicians
- American LGBTQ broadcasters
- American LGBTQ models
- American LGBTQ screenwriters
- American LGBTQ singers
- American LGBTQ songwriters
- American male bloggers
- American male film actors
- American male models
- American male pop singers
- American male singer-songwriters
- American male television actors
- American male television writers
- American television talk show hosts
- American television writers
- Articles containing video clips
- Canadian Screen Award winning actors
- Club Kids
- Drag performers from New York City
- Gay models
- Gay screenwriters
- Gay singers
- Gay songwriters
- Judges in American reality television series
- LGBTQ people from California
- LGBTQ rights activists from California
- Living people
- Male actors from San Diego
- Male models from California
- Primetime Emmy Award winners
- Rhino Entertainment artists
- Singers from Atlanta
- Singers from San Diego
- Tommy Boy Records artists
- Tony Award winners
- Writers from Atlanta
- Writers from San Diego
- Pages with reference errors