All your base are belong to us: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Aybabtu.png|thumb|320px|The phrase as it appears in the introduction to ''[[Zero Wing]]'']]
[[File:Aybabtu.png|thumb|320px|The phrase as it appears in the introduction to ''[[Zero Wing]]'']]


"'''All your base are belong to us'''" is an [[Internet meme]] based on a [[Engrish|poorly translated]] phrase from the opening [[cutscene]] of the Japanese video game ''[[Zero Wing]]''. The phrase first appeared on the European release of the 1991 [[Sega Mega Drive / Genesis]] [[Porting#Porting of video games|port]] of the 1989 Japanese [[arcade game]].  
"'''All your base are belong to us'''" is an [[Internet meme]] based on a [[Engrish|poorly translated]] phrase from the opening [[cutscene]] of the Japanese video game ''[[Zero Wing]]''. The phrase first appeared on the European release of the 1991 [[Sega Mega Drive]] [[Porting#Porting of video games|port]] of the 1989 Japanese [[arcade game]].  


By the early 2000s, a [[GIF animation]] depicting the opening text became widespread on [[web forum]]s.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Dibbell |first=Julian |date=18 January 2008 |title=Mutilated Furries, Flying Phalluses: Put the Blame on Griefers, the Sociopaths of the Virtual World |url=http://archive.wired.com/gaming/virtualworlds/magazine/16-02/mf_goons?currentPage=all |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140630204641/http://archive.wired.com/gaming/virtualworlds/magazine/16-02/mf_goons?currentPage=all |archive-date=30 June 2014 |access-date=30 June 2014}}</ref> A music video accompanied by a [[techno]] remix of the clip, originally posted on the comedy forum [[Newgrounds]], gained popularity and became a derivative [[Internet meme]] in its own right. The original meme has been referenced many times in media outside of the forums.
By the early 2000s, a [[GIF animation]] depicting the opening text became widespread on [[web forum]]s.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Dibbell |first=Julian |date=18 January 2008 |title=Mutilated Furries, Flying Phalluses: Put the Blame on Griefers, the Sociopaths of the Virtual World |url=http://archive.wired.com/gaming/virtualworlds/magazine/16-02/mf_goons?currentPage=all |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140630204641/http://archive.wired.com/gaming/virtualworlds/magazine/16-02/mf_goons?currentPage=all |archive-date=30 June 2014 |access-date=30 June 2014}}</ref> A music video accompanied by a [[techno]] remix of the clip, originally posted on the comedy forum [[Newgrounds]], gained popularity and became a derivative [[Internet meme]] in its own right. The original meme has been referenced many times in media outside of the forums.
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''[[Zero Wing]]'' was released in Japanese arcades by developer [[Toaplan]] on 1 July 1989,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Zero Wing (Registration Number PA000045123) |url=https://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?DB=local&PAGE=First |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230209011156/https://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?DB=local&PAGE=First |archive-date=2023-02-09 |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=United States Copyright Office}}</ref> and in North America in April 1990.<ref>{{cite book|last=Akagi|first=Masumi|url=https://archive.org/stream/ArcadeGameList1971-2005#page/n51/mode/1up|title=東亜プラン (Toa Plan); ナムコ（中村製作所）Namco; ゼ; Williams Electronics; Z|work=アーケードTVゲームリスト 国内•海外編 (1971-2005)|edition=1st|publisher=[[:ja:アミューズメント通信社|Amusement News Agency]]|date=13 October 2006|pages=50, 52, 84, 140, 172|isbn=978-4990251215|language=ja}}</ref> The European release of the game on the [[Sega Genesis|Sega Mega Drive]], also known as the Sega Genesis, which contained the script of the meme's origin, occurred in July 1991.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last1=Rand |first1=Paul |last2=Boone |first2=Tim |date=1991-07-15 |title=Review: Zero Wing - Megadrive by Toaplan |url=https://archive.org/details/cvg-magazine-117/page/n59/mode/2up |magazine=[[Computer and Video Games]] |location=United Kingdom |publisher=[[EMAP]] |issue=117 (August 1991) |pages=60–62 |access-date=2023-02-10}}</ref>
''[[Zero Wing]]'' was released in Japanese arcades by developer [[Toaplan]] on 1 July 1989,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Zero Wing (Registration Number PA000045123) |url=https://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?DB=local&PAGE=First |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230209011156/https://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?DB=local&PAGE=First |archive-date=2023-02-09 |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=United States Copyright Office}}</ref> and in North America in April 1990.<ref>{{cite book|last=Akagi|first=Masumi|url=https://archive.org/stream/ArcadeGameList1971-2005#page/n51/mode/1up|title=東亜プラン (Toa Plan); ナムコ（中村製作所）Namco; ゼ; Williams Electronics; Z|work=アーケードTVゲームリスト 国内•海外編 (1971-2005)|edition=1st|publisher=[[:ja:アミューズメント通信社|Amusement News Agency]]|date=13 October 2006|pages=50, 52, 84, 140, 172|isbn=978-4990251215|language=ja}}</ref> The European release of the game on the [[Sega Genesis|Sega Mega Drive]], also known as the Sega Genesis, which contained the script of the meme's origin, occurred in July 1991.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last1=Rand |first1=Paul |last2=Boone |first2=Tim |date=1991-07-15 |title=Review: Zero Wing - Megadrive by Toaplan |url=https://archive.org/details/cvg-magazine-117/page/n59/mode/2up |magazine=[[Computer and Video Games]] |location=United Kingdom |publisher=[[EMAP]] |issue=117 (August 1991) |pages=60–62 |access-date=2023-02-10}}</ref>


''Zero Wing'' is one of the most widely known examples of poor linguistic translation in video games.<ref name="Eyman2">{{Cite book |last1=Eyman |first1=Douglas |title=Games & Play in Chinese & Sinophone Cultures |last2=Eyman |first2=Douglas |last3=Sun |first3=Hongmei |date=2024 |publisher=[[University of Washington Press]] |isbn=9780295752402 |editor-last=Guo |editor-first=Li |location=Seattle, WA |chapter=Translation and Chinese Culture in Video Games |editor-last2=Eyman |editor-first2=Douglas |editor-last3=Sun |editor-first3=Hongmei}}</ref>{{Rp|pages=249-250}} Translations were handled internally by the design team, not with a professional translator.<ref name="Eyman2" />{{Rp|page=250}} According to game designer [[Tatsuya Uemura|Tatsuya Uemara]], the English skills of the team member who prepared the translations were "really terrible".<ref name="Eyman2" />{{Rp|page=250}}
''Zero Wing'' is one of the most widely known examples of poor linguistic translation in video games.<ref name="Eyman2">{{Cite book |last1=Eyman |first1=Douglas |title=Games & Play in Chinese & Sinophone Cultures |last2=Eyman |first2=Douglas |last3=Sun |first3=Hongmei |date=2024 |publisher=[[University of Washington Press]] |isbn=9780295752402 |editor-last=Guo |editor-first=Li |location=Seattle, WA |chapter=Translation and Chinese Culture in Video Games |editor-last2=Eyman |editor-first2=Douglas |editor-last3=Sun |editor-first3=Hongmei}}</ref>{{Rp|pages=249-250}} Toaplan staff Tatsuya Uemura (programmer and music composer of ''Zero Wing'' and Toaplan founding member) and Masahiro Yuge (fellow Toaplan composer and founder) addressed the meme in interviews during the 2010s. According to Uemura, the English translation in the Mega Drive version was handled by a member of the Toaplan design team in charge of export and overseas business, and not by a professional translator.<ref name="Eyman2" />{{Rp|page=250}} <ref name="STGv4b">{{cite magazine |last1=Kiyoshi |first1=Tane |author2=hally (VORC) |last3=Yūsaku |first3=Yamamoto |date=3 February 2012 |title=東亜プラン特集 - 元・東亜プラン 開発者インタビュー: 弓削雅稔 |url=https://archive.org/details/Shooting_Gameside_Vol.4/page/n41/mode/2up |magazine=Shooting Gameside |language=Japanese |publisher=Micro Magazine |volume=4 |pages=41–48 |isbn=978-4896373844 |access-date=2023-02-11}}</ref><ref name="OZwgTU">{{cite podcast |url=https://pixelatedaudio.com/out-zone/ |title=Out Zone with guest Tatsuya Uemura – PA76 |date=March 2017 |access-date=23 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191023230947/https://pixelatedaudio.com/out-zone/ |archive-date=23 October 2019 |url-status=live |website=Pixelated Audio |last=Mosley |first=Brian |last2=Brunner |first2=James}}</ref> Uemura said that the English skills of the team member who prepared the translations were "really terrible".<ref name="Eyman2" />{{Rp|page=250}}


The first references of the meme could be seen in 1999 and the early 2000s when an animated GIF of the scene appeared on [[Internet forum|forums]] and sites like Zany Video Game Quotes,<ref>{{Cite web |last=TVsIan |date=2001-01-01 |title=Aybabtu: The History |url=http://hubert.retrogames.com/article.php?sid=1 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010602111141/http://hubert.retrogames.com/article.php?sid=1 |archive-date=2001-06-02 |website=Hubert}}</ref> OverClocked,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2000-06-05 |title=OverClocked - #116 - The ZeroWing Dub Project |url=http://www.overclocked.org/OCzerowing.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000816001019/http://www.overclocked.org/OCzerowing.htm |archive-date=2000-08-16 |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=OverClocked}}</ref> and TribalWar forums.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bad_CRC |date=2000-12-16 |title=OT: All your base are belong to us |url=https://www.tribalwar.com/forums/showthread.php?threadid=24539 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220412130932/https://www.tribalwar.com/forums/showthread.php?threadid=24539 |archive-date=2022-04-12 |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=TribalWar Forums}}</ref> In November 2000, [[Kansas City, Missouri|Kansas City]] computer programmer and part-time [[disc jockey]] Jeffrey Ray Roberts (1977–2011), of the [[gabber]] band The Laziest Men on Mars, made a techno dance track, "Invasion of the Gabber Robots," which remixed some of the ''Zero Wing'' video game music with a voice-over of the phrase, "All your base are belong to us".<ref name="time">{{cite magazine |last=Taylor|first=Chris |date=25 February 2001 |title=All Your Base Are Belong To Us |url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,100525,00.html |url-status=dead |magazine=Time |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070621020832/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0%2C9171%2C100525%2C00.html |archive-date=21 June 2007 |access-date=29 June 2007}}</ref> (The original music for ''Zero Wing'' was written by [[Tatsuya Uemura]] and arranged by [[Noriyuki Iwadare]].) On 16 February 2001, user Bad_CRC posted an animated [[music video]] accompanying the song onto the [[Adobe Flash|Flash]] game and animation sharing site [[Newgrounds]].<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=Machkovech |first=Sam |date=2021-02-16 |title=An anniversary for great justice: Remembering 'All Your Base' 20 years later |url=https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2021/02/get-ready-to-feel-old-the-all-your-base-music-video-turns-20-today/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221218184648/https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2021/02/get-ready-to-feel-old-the-all-your-base-music-video-turns-20-today/ |archive-date=2022-12-18 |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=[[Ars Technica]] |language=en-us}}</ref> The video was shared rapidly, soon becoming an [[Internet meme]] and receiving widespread media attention.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Walker |first=Ian |date=16 February 2021 |title=The 'All Your Base Are Belong To Us' Video Is Now 20 Years Old |url=https://kotaku.com/the-all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-video-is-now-20-ye-1846281979 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224093634/https://kotaku.com/the-all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-video-is-now-20-ye-1846281979 |archive-date=24 February 2021 |access-date=25 February 2021 |website=[[Kotaku]] |language=en-us}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite magazine |last=Benner |first=Jeffrey |date=23 February 2001 |title=When Gamer Humor Attacks |url=https://www.wired.com/2001/02/when-gamer-humor-attacks/ |url-status=live |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|WIRED]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221219232934/https://www.wired.com/2001/02/when-gamer-humor-attacks/ |archive-date=2022-12-19 |access-date=2023-02-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kornblum |first=Janet |date=2002-02-08 |title=Odd phrase touches all the Web bases |url=https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/tech/news/2001-03-07-ebrief.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230201230030/https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/tech/news/2001-03-07-ebrief.htm |archive-date=2023-02-01 |access-date=2023-02-11 |website=[[USA Today]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Carroll |first=Jon |date=2001-02-20 |title=All Your Base Are Belong to Us |url=https://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/carroll/article/all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-3327364.php |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230202202752/https://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/carroll/article/All-Your-Base-Are-Belong-to-Us-3327364.php |archive-date=2023-02-02 |access-date=2023-02-11 |website=[[SFGATE]] |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":9">{{Cite news |last=Johnston |first=Rich |date=2001-02-27 |title=All your base ... |language=en-GB |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2001/feb/28/internetnews.g2 |url-status=live |access-date=2023-02-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230208085128/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2001/feb/28/internetnews.g2 |archive-date=2023-02-08 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> The meme's popularity was seen throughout the 2000s when it was broadcast unauthorized onto the [[News ticker|ticker]] of a [[Raleigh, North Carolina]], TV channel,<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |last=Poulsen |first=Kevin |date=2004-03-05 |title=Wags hijack TV channel's on-screen ticker |url=https://www.theregister.com/2004/03/05/wags_hijack_tv_channels_onscreen/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221228232951/https://www.theregister.com/2004/03/05/wags_hijack_tv_channels_onscreen/ |archive-date=2022-12-28 |access-date=2023-02-11 |website=[[The Register]] |language=en}}</ref> used as a placeholder message by [[YouTube]] while under maintenance,<ref name=":8">{{Cite web |last=Sandoval |first=Greg |date=2006-06-02 |title=YouTube: Our humor, not our hack |url=https://www.cnet.com/culture/youtube-our-humor-not-our-hack/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220811020228/https://www.cnet.com/culture/youtube-our-humor-not-our-hack/ |archive-date=2022-08-11 |access-date=2023-02-11 |website=[[CNET]] |language=en}}</ref> and reproduced onto T-shirts.<ref name=":9" /><ref name="time"/>
The first references of the meme could be seen in 1999 and the early 2000s when an animated GIF of the scene appeared on [[Internet forum|forums]] and sites like Zany Video Game Quotes,<ref>{{Cite web |last=TVsIan |date=2001-01-01 |title=Aybabtu: The History |url=http://hubert.retrogames.com/article.php?sid=1 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010602111141/http://hubert.retrogames.com/article.php?sid=1 |archive-date=2001-06-02 |website=Hubert}}</ref> OverClocked,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2000-06-05 |title=OverClocked - #116 - The ZeroWing Dub Project |url=http://www.overclocked.org/OCzerowing.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000816001019/http://www.overclocked.org/OCzerowing.htm |archive-date=2000-08-16 |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=OverClocked}}</ref> and TribalWar forums.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bad_CRC |date=2000-12-16 |title=OT: All your base are belong to us |url=https://www.tribalwar.com/forums/showthread.php?threadid=24539 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220412130932/https://www.tribalwar.com/forums/showthread.php?threadid=24539 |archive-date=2022-04-12 |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=TribalWar Forums}}</ref> In November 2000, [[Kansas City, Missouri|Kansas City]] computer programmer and part-time [[disc jockey]] Jeffrey Ray Roberts (1977–2011), of the [[gabber]] band The Laziest Men on Mars, made a techno dance track, "Invasion of the Gabber Robots," which remixed some of the ''Zero Wing'' video game music with a voice-over of the phrase, "All your base are belong to us".<ref name="time">{{cite magazine |last=Taylor|first=Chris |date=25 February 2001 |title=All Your Base Are Belong To Us |url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,100525,00.html |url-status=dead |magazine=Time |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070621020832/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0%2C9171%2C100525%2C00.html |archive-date=21 June 2007 |access-date=29 June 2007}}</ref> (The original music for ''Zero Wing'' was written by [[Tatsuya Uemura]] and arranged by [[Noriyuki Iwadare]].) On 16 February 2001, user Bad_CRC posted an animated [[music video]] accompanying the song onto the [[Adobe Flash|Flash]] game and animation sharing site [[Newgrounds]].<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=Machkovech |first=Sam |date=2021-02-16 |title=An anniversary for great justice: Remembering 'All Your Base' 20 years later |url=https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2021/02/get-ready-to-feel-old-the-all-your-base-music-video-turns-20-today/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221218184648/https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2021/02/get-ready-to-feel-old-the-all-your-base-music-video-turns-20-today/ |archive-date=2022-12-18 |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=[[Ars Technica]] |language=en-us}}</ref> The video was shared rapidly, soon becoming an [[Internet meme]] and receiving widespread media attention.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Walker |first=Ian |date=16 February 2021 |title=The 'All Your Base Are Belong To Us' Video Is Now 20 Years Old |url=https://kotaku.com/the-all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-video-is-now-20-ye-1846281979 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224093634/https://kotaku.com/the-all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-video-is-now-20-ye-1846281979 |archive-date=24 February 2021 |access-date=25 February 2021 |website=[[Kotaku]] |language=en-us}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite magazine |last=Benner |first=Jeffrey |date=23 February 2001 |title=When Gamer Humor Attacks |url=https://www.wired.com/2001/02/when-gamer-humor-attacks/ |url-status=live |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|WIRED]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221219232934/https://www.wired.com/2001/02/when-gamer-humor-attacks/ |archive-date=2022-12-19 |access-date=2023-02-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kornblum |first=Janet |date=2002-02-08 |title=Odd phrase touches all the Web bases |url=https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/tech/news/2001-03-07-ebrief.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230201230030/https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/tech/news/2001-03-07-ebrief.htm |archive-date=2023-02-01 |access-date=2023-02-11 |website=[[USA Today]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Carroll |first=Jon |date=2001-02-20 |title=All Your Base Are Belong to Us |url=https://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/carroll/article/all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-3327364.php |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230202202752/https://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/carroll/article/All-Your-Base-Are-Belong-to-Us-3327364.php |archive-date=2023-02-02 |access-date=2023-02-11 |website=[[SFGATE]] |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":9">{{Cite news |last=Johnston |first=Rich |date=2001-02-27 |title=All your base ... |language=en-GB |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2001/feb/28/internetnews.g2 |url-status=live |access-date=2023-02-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230208085128/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2001/feb/28/internetnews.g2 |archive-date=2023-02-08 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> The meme's popularity was seen throughout the 2000s when it was broadcast unauthorized onto the [[News ticker|ticker]] of a [[Raleigh, North Carolina]], TV channel,<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |last=Poulsen |first=Kevin |date=2004-03-05 |title=Wags hijack TV channel's on-screen ticker |url=https://www.theregister.com/2004/03/05/wags_hijack_tv_channels_onscreen/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221228232951/https://www.theregister.com/2004/03/05/wags_hijack_tv_channels_onscreen/ |archive-date=2022-12-28 |access-date=2023-02-11 |website=[[The Register]] |language=en}}</ref> used as a placeholder message by [[YouTube]] while under maintenance,<ref name=":8">{{Cite web |last=Sandoval |first=Greg |date=2006-06-02 |title=YouTube: Our humor, not our hack |url=https://www.cnet.com/culture/youtube-our-humor-not-our-hack/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220811020228/https://www.cnet.com/culture/youtube-our-humor-not-our-hack/ |archive-date=2022-08-11 |access-date=2023-02-11 |website=[[CNET]] |language=en}}</ref> and reproduced onto T-shirts.<ref name=":9" /><ref name="time"/>
The meme was addressed by Toaplan representatives Tatsuya Uemura (programmer and music composer of ''Zero Wing'' and Toaplan founding member) and Masahiro Yuge (fellow Toaplan composer and founder) in interviews during the 2010s. Uemura stated that the poor English translation in the Mega Drive version was handled by a member of Toaplan in charge of export and overseas business.<ref name="STGv4b">{{cite magazine |last1=Kiyoshi |first1=Tane |author2=hally (VORC) |last3=Yūsaku |first3=Yamamoto |date=3 February 2012 |title=東亜プラン特集 - 元・東亜プラン 開発者インタビュー: 弓削雅稔 |url=https://archive.org/details/Shooting_Gameside_Vol.4/page/n41/mode/2up |magazine=Shooting Gameside |language=Japanese |publisher=Micro Magazine |volume=4 |pages=41–48 |isbn=978-4896373844 |access-date=2023-02-11}}</ref><ref name="OZwgTU">{{cite podcast |url=https://pixelatedaudio.com/out-zone/ |title=Out Zone with guest Tatsuya Uemura – PA76 |date=March 2017 |access-date=23 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191023230947/https://pixelatedaudio.com/out-zone/ |archive-date=23 October 2019 |url-status=live |website=Pixelated Audio |last=Mosley |first=Brian |last2=Brunner |first2=James}}</ref>


The 15th and 20th anniversaries of the posting of the remix on Newgrounds were recognized by numerous culture sites.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |last=Stephen |first=Bijan |date=17 February 2021 |title=All Your Base Are Belong To Us has turned 20 |url=https://www.theverge.com/2021/2/17/22287208/all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-20th-anniversary-internet-culture |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210410231946/https://www.theverge.com/2021/2/17/22287208/all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-20th-anniversary-internet-culture |archive-date=10 April 2021 |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=[[The Verge]]}}</ref><ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hathaway |first=Jay |date=2016-02-16 |title=We Get Signal: 'All Your Base Are Belong to Us' Is 15 Years Old |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2016/02/all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-turns-15.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221220002852/https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2016/02/all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-turns-15.html |archive-date=2022-12-20 |access-date=2023-02-11 |website=Intelligencer |publisher=[[New York (magazine)|New York]] |language=en-us}}</ref> The meme has been highlighted for its uniqueness in that, unlike other memes of the time, it lacked sexual innuendos or vulgarity.<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":6">{{Cite web |last=Parish |first=Jeremy |date=2016-03-01 |title=For Great Justice: A Partial Origin Story of Gaming's Original Internet Meme |url=https://www.vg247.com/for-great-justice-a-partial-origin-story-of-gamings-original-internet-meme |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221226054449/https://www.vg247.com/for-great-justice-a-partial-origin-story-of-gamings-original-internet-meme |archive-date=2022-12-26 |access-date=2023-02-11 |website=[[VG247]] |language=en}}</ref>
The 15th and 20th anniversaries of the posting of the remix on Newgrounds were recognized by numerous culture sites.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |last=Stephen |first=Bijan |date=17 February 2021 |title=All Your Base Are Belong To Us has turned 20 |url=https://www.theverge.com/2021/2/17/22287208/all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-20th-anniversary-internet-culture |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210410231946/https://www.theverge.com/2021/2/17/22287208/all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-20th-anniversary-internet-culture |archive-date=10 April 2021 |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=[[The Verge]]}}</ref><ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hathaway |first=Jay |date=2016-02-16 |title=We Get Signal: 'All Your Base Are Belong to Us' Is 15 Years Old |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2016/02/all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-turns-15.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221220002852/https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2016/02/all-your-base-are-belong-to-us-turns-15.html |archive-date=2022-12-20 |access-date=2023-02-11 |website=Intelligencer |publisher=[[New York (magazine)|New York]] |language=en-us}}</ref> The meme has been highlighted for its uniqueness in that, unlike other memes of the time, it lacked sexual innuendos or vulgarity.<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":6">{{Cite web |last=Parish |first=Jeremy |date=2016-03-01 |title=For Great Justice: A Partial Origin Story of Gaming's Original Internet Meme |url=https://www.vg247.com/for-great-justice-a-partial-origin-story-of-gamings-original-internet-meme |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221226054449/https://www.vg247.com/for-great-justice-a-partial-origin-story-of-gamings-original-internet-meme |archive-date=2022-12-26 |access-date=2023-02-11 |website=[[VG247]] |language=en}}</ref>

Revision as of 17:15, 10 June 2025

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates

File:Aybabtu.png
The phrase as it appears in the introduction to Zero Wing

"All your base are belong to us" is an Internet meme based on a poorly translated phrase from the opening cutscene of the Japanese video game Zero Wing. The phrase first appeared on the European release of the 1991 Sega Mega Drive port of the 1989 Japanese arcade game.

By the early 2000s, a GIF animation depicting the opening text became widespread on web forums.[1] A music video accompanied by a techno remix of the clip, originally posted on the comedy forum Newgrounds, gained popularity and became a derivative Internet meme in its own right. The original meme has been referenced many times in media outside of the forums.

The original phrase in Japanese, uttered by the enigmatic antagonist "CATS", is "君達の基地は、全てCATSがいただいた" (Hepburn Romanization: Kimitachi no kichi wa subete CATS ga itadaita), which can be translated more properly as "All of your bases have been taken over by CATS" (see the transcript below).

Zero Wing transcript

Script error: No such module "Hatnote". Below are some other examples of text as it appeared in the poorly translated English release, alongside a more accurate translation from the original Japanese.

Original script[2] Basic translation from Japanese[3] English version of the game[4]Template:Efn
Script error: No such module "Lang". Engineer: It appears someone has planted explosives. Mechanic: Somebody set up us the bomb.
Script error: No such module "Lang". Communications Operator: Incoming visual on the main screen. Operator: Main screen turn on.
Script error: No such module "Lang". CATS: With the help of Federation government forces, CATS has taken all of your bases. CATS: All your base are belong to us.
Script error: No such module "Lang". CATS: Treasure what little time you have left to live... CATS: You have no chance to survive make your time.
Script error: No such module "Lang". Captain: We're counting on you, ZIG!! Captain: Move 'ZIG'.
Script error: No such module "Lang". Captain: May there be hope for our future... Captain: For great justice.

History

Template:External media Zero Wing was released in Japanese arcades by developer Toaplan on 1 July 1989,[5] and in North America in April 1990.[6] The European release of the game on the Sega Mega Drive, also known as the Sega Genesis, which contained the script of the meme's origin, occurred in July 1991.[7]

Zero Wing is one of the most widely known examples of poor linguistic translation in video games.[8]Template:Rp Toaplan staff Tatsuya Uemura (programmer and music composer of Zero Wing and Toaplan founding member) and Masahiro Yuge (fellow Toaplan composer and founder) addressed the meme in interviews during the 2010s. According to Uemura, the English translation in the Mega Drive version was handled by a member of the Toaplan design team in charge of export and overseas business, and not by a professional translator.[8]Template:Rp [9][10] Uemura said that the English skills of the team member who prepared the translations were "really terrible".[8]Template:Rp

The first references of the meme could be seen in 1999 and the early 2000s when an animated GIF of the scene appeared on forums and sites like Zany Video Game Quotes,[11] OverClocked,[12] and TribalWar forums.[13] In November 2000, Kansas City computer programmer and part-time disc jockey Jeffrey Ray Roberts (1977–2011), of the gabber band The Laziest Men on Mars, made a techno dance track, "Invasion of the Gabber Robots," which remixed some of the Zero Wing video game music with a voice-over of the phrase, "All your base are belong to us".[14] (The original music for Zero Wing was written by Tatsuya Uemura and arranged by Noriyuki Iwadare.) On 16 February 2001, user Bad_CRC posted an animated music video accompanying the song onto the Flash game and animation sharing site Newgrounds.[15] The video was shared rapidly, soon becoming an Internet meme and receiving widespread media attention.[16][17][18][19][20] The meme's popularity was seen throughout the 2000s when it was broadcast unauthorized onto the ticker of a Raleigh, North Carolina, TV channel,[21] used as a placeholder message by YouTube while under maintenance,[22] and reproduced onto T-shirts.[20][14]

The 15th and 20th anniversaries of the posting of the remix on Newgrounds were recognized by numerous culture sites.[23][16][24] The meme has been highlighted for its uniqueness in that, unlike other memes of the time, it lacked sexual innuendos or vulgarity.[15][25]

Mentions in media

File:All your base are belong to us at US-50.jpg
"All Your Base Are Belong to Us" graffitied on the side of U.S. Route 50 in Nevada

The phrase or some variation of lines from the game has appeared numerous times in films, commercials, news broadcasts, other games, and social media posts.

On 1 April 2003, in Sturgis, Michigan, seven people placed signs through the town that read: "All your base are belong to us. You have no chance to survive make your time." They claimed to be playing an April Fools' joke, but most people who saw the signs were unfamiliar with the phrase. Many residents were upset that the signs appeared while the US was at war with Iraq, and police chief Eugene Alli said the signs could be "a borderline terrorist threat, depending on what someone interprets it to mean".[26]

In February 2004, North Carolina State University students and members of TheWolfWeb in Raleigh, North Carolina, exploited a web-based service used by local schools and businesses to report weather-related closures to display the phrase within a news ticker on a live news broadcast on News 14 Carolina.[21]

On 1 June 2006, the phrase "All Your Video Are Belong to Us" appeared in all-caps below the YouTube logo as a placeholder while YouTube was under maintenance. Some users believed the site had been hacked, leading YouTube to add the message "No, we haven't be [sic] hacked. Get a sense of humor."[27]

On 19 January 2019, Democratic Party Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez of New York tweeted "All your base (are) belong to us" in response to a poll which found that 45% of Republicans approved of her suggested implementation of a 70% marginal tax rate for individual income over $10 million per year.[28][29][30]

See also

Script error: No such module "Portal".

Footnotes

Template:Notelist

References

Template:Reflist

External links

Script error: No such module "Spoken Wikipedia". Template:Sister project

Template:Newgrounds

  1. ↑ Template:Cite magazine
  2. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ Template:Cite magazine
  8. ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ Template:Cite magazine
  10. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  13. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. ↑ a b Template:Cite magazine
  15. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  17. ↑ Template:Cite magazine
  18. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  19. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  21. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  22. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  23. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  24. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  25. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  26. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  27. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  28. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  29. ↑ Template:Cite tweet
  30. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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