Basic lead acetate: Difference between revisions
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==History== | ==History== | ||
'''Goulard's extract''' is a solution of [[lead(II) acetate]]<ref>{{cite book |title=A System of Chemistry |last=Thomson |first=Thomas |authorlink=Thomas Thomson (chemist) |year=1810 |publisher=Bell & Bradfute |location=London |pages=v. 3,p. 275 |url=https://archive.org/details/asystemchemistr06thomgoog |quote=Goulard's Extract. }}</ref> and [[lead(II) oxide]] used as an [[astringent]]<ref>{{cite journal |last=Pereira |first=Jon. |title=Materia Medica, or Pharmacology, and General Therapeutics |date=1836-05-28 |journal=London Medical Gazette |volume=18 |pages=314 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uiqZRrPgoLcC&dq=%22Goulard%27s+Extract%22+%2Bastringent&pg=PA314 |accessdate= 2008-02-25 }}</ref> during the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries. It was named after its introducer, [[Thomas Goulard]]. [[Lead poisoning]] and the development of more effective astringents caused doctors to abandon its use. Synonymous or very closely related formulations were known as ''liquor plumbi subacetis dilutus'',<ref>{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/medicallexicona03dunggoog|page=[https://archive.org/details/medicallexicona03dunggoog/page/n350 336]|title=A dictionary of medical science|publisher=Henry C. Lea|author=Robley Dunglison|year=1874}}</ref> ''eau de Goulard'', extract of [[Alchemical_symbol#Seven_planetary_metals|Saturn]], vinegar of Saturn, and liquid acetate of lead. The white water ''eau de Saturne'' differed from ''eau de Goulard'' in not containing alcohol, but was often confused with it.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=huwRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA91|title=Treatise on therapeutics|volume=1|author=Hermann Pidoux|year=1880}}</ref> Goulard's | '''Goulard's extract''' is a solution of [[lead(II) acetate]]<ref>{{cite book |title=A System of Chemistry |last=Thomson |first=Thomas |authorlink=Thomas Thomson (chemist) |year=1810 |publisher=Bell & Bradfute |location=London |pages=v. 3,p. 275 |url=https://archive.org/details/asystemchemistr06thomgoog |quote=Goulard's Extract. }}</ref> and [[lead(II) oxide]] used as an [[astringent]]<ref>{{cite journal |last=Pereira |first=Jon. |title=Materia Medica, or Pharmacology, and General Therapeutics |date=1836-05-28 |journal=London Medical Gazette |volume=18 |pages=314 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uiqZRrPgoLcC&dq=%22Goulard%27s+Extract%22+%2Bastringent&pg=PA314 |accessdate= 2008-02-25 }}</ref> during the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries. It was named after its introducer, [[Thomas Goulard]]. [[Lead poisoning]] and the development of more effective astringents caused doctors to abandon its use. Synonymous or very closely related formulations were known as ''liquor plumbi subacetis dilutus'',<ref>{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/medicallexicona03dunggoog|page=[https://archive.org/details/medicallexicona03dunggoog/page/n350 336]|title=A dictionary of medical science|publisher=Henry C. Lea|author=Robley Dunglison|year=1874}}</ref> ''eau de Goulard'', extract of [[Alchemical_symbol#Seven_planetary_metals|Saturn]], vinegar of Saturn, and liquid acetate of lead. The white water ''eau de Saturne'' differed from ''eau de Goulard'' in not containing alcohol, but was often confused with it.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=huwRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA91|title=Treatise on therapeutics|volume=1|author=Hermann Pidoux|year=1880}}</ref> Goulard's extract was a primary ingredient in both Goulard's cerate and Goulard's water. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 15:36, 24 October 2025
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| UN number | 2291 1616 |
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| Appearance | white solid |
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Basic lead acetate, also known as subacetate of lead, is the inorganic compound with the formula Pb3(OH)4(O2CCH3)2. A white solid, it is one of several lead acetates.[1]
History
Goulard's extract is a solution of lead(II) acetate[2] and lead(II) oxide used as an astringent[3] during the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries. It was named after its introducer, Thomas Goulard. Lead poisoning and the development of more effective astringents caused doctors to abandon its use. Synonymous or very closely related formulations were known as liquor plumbi subacetis dilutus,[4] eau de Goulard, extract of Saturn, vinegar of Saturn, and liquid acetate of lead. The white water eau de Saturne differed from eau de Goulard in not containing alcohol, but was often confused with it.[5] Goulard's extract was a primary ingredient in both Goulard's cerate and Goulard's water.
References
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