ElcomSoft: Difference between revisions
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| industry = [[Software]] | | industry = [[Software]] | ||
| genre = [[password cracking|Password Cracking]], [[Information technology security audit|Operating System Audit]] | | genre = [[password cracking|Password Cracking]], [[Information technology security audit|Operating System Audit]] | ||
| website = | | website = {{URL|https://www.elcomsoft.com}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''ElcomSoft''' is a privately owned software company headquartered in [[Moscow, Russia]]. Since its establishment in 1990, the company has been working on computer security programs, with the main focus on password and system recovery software. | '''ElcomSoft''' is a privately owned software company headquartered in [[Moscow, Russia]]. Since its establishment in 1990, the company has been working on computer security programs, with the main focus on password and system recovery software. | ||
== | == History == | ||
On July 16, 2001, [[Dmitry Sklyarov]], a Russian citizen employed by ElcomSoft who was at the time visiting the United States for [[DEF CON (convention)|DEF CON]], was arrested and charged for violating the United States [[DMCA]] law by writing ElcomSoft's Advanced eBook Processor software. He was later released on bail and allowed to return to Russia, and the charges against him were dropped. The charges against ElcomSoft were not, and a court case ensued, attracting much public attention and protest. On December 17, 2002, ElcomSoft was found not guilty of all four charges under the DMCA.<ref name="Ardito">{{cite journal |title=The Case of Dmitry Sklyarov—This is the first criminal lawsuit under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act |author=Stephanie Ardito |journal=[[Information Today]] | On July 16, 2001, [[Dmitry Sklyarov]], a Russian citizen employed by ElcomSoft who was at the time visiting the United States for [[DEF CON (convention)|DEF CON]], was arrested and charged for violating the United States [[DMCA]] law by writing ElcomSoft's Advanced eBook Processor software. He was later released on bail and allowed to return to Russia, and the charges against him were dropped. The charges against ElcomSoft were not, and a court case ensued, attracting much public attention and protest. On December 17, 2002, ElcomSoft was found not guilty of all four charges under the DMCA.<ref name="Ardito">{{cite journal |title=The Case of Dmitry Sklyarov—This is the first criminal lawsuit under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act |author=Stephanie Ardito |journal=[[Information Today]] | ||
|volume=18 |issue=10 |date=November 2001 |url=https://www.infotoday.com/IT/nov01/ardito.htm |accessdate=March 18, 2021}}</ref> | |volume=18 |issue=10 |date=November 2001 |url=https://www.infotoday.com/IT/nov01/ardito.htm |accessdate=March 18, 2021}}</ref> | ||
[[Thunder Tables]] is the company's own technology developed to ensure guaranteed recovery of [[Microsoft Word]] and [[Microsoft Excel]] documents protected with [[40-bit encryption]]. The technology first appeared in 2007 and employs the [[time–memory tradeoff]] method to build pre-computed [[hash table]]s, which open the corresponding files in a matter of seconds instead of days. These tables take around four gigabytes. So far, the technology is used in two password recovery programs: Advanced Office Password Breaker and Advanced PDF Password Recovery.<ref>{{cite web |title=Password Recovery, License to crack |publisher=[[International Council for Scientific and Technical Information]] (ICSTI) |author=Yury Ushakov |url=http://www.icsti.su/uploaded/201306/Ushakov.pdf |accessdate=March 17, 2021}}</ref> | [[Thunder Tables]] is the company's own technology developed to ensure guaranteed recovery of [[Microsoft Word]] and [[Microsoft Excel]] documents protected with [[40-bit encryption]]. The technology first appeared in 2007 and employs the [[time–memory tradeoff]] method to build pre-computed [[hash table]]s, which open the corresponding files in a matter of seconds instead of days. These tables take around four gigabytes. So far, the technology is used in two password recovery programs: Advanced Office Password Breaker and Advanced PDF Password Recovery.<ref>{{cite web |title=Password Recovery, License to crack |publisher=[[International Council for Scientific and Technical Information]] (ICSTI) |author=Yury Ushakov |url=http://www.icsti.su/uploaded/201306/Ushakov.pdf |accessdate=March 17, 2021}}</ref> | ||
In 2009 ElcomSoft released a tool that takes [[Wi-Fi Protected Access|WPA/WPA2]] Hash Codes and uses [[Brute-force attack|brute-force methods]] to guess the password associated with a wireless network.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://hothardware.com/cs/forums/t/41491.aspx | title=HotHardware Forums}}</ref> | In 2009 ElcomSoft released a tool that takes [[Wi-Fi Protected Access|WPA/WPA2]] Hash Codes and uses [[Brute-force attack|brute-force methods]] to guess the password associated with a wireless network.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://hothardware.com/cs/forums/t/41491.aspx | title=HotHardware Forums}}</ref> | ||
On November 30, 2010, Elcomsoft announced that the encryption system used by [[Canon cameras]] to ensure that pictures and [[Exif]] [[metadata]] have not been altered was flawed and cannot be fixed. On that same day, Dmitry Sklyarov gave a presentation at the Confidence 2.0 conference in [[Prague]] demonstrating the flaws.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://201002.confidence.org.pl/prelegenci/dmitry-sklyarov|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181025001307/http://201002.confidence.org.pl/prelegenci/dmitry-sklyarov|title=Dmitry Sklyarov|archive-date=2018-10-25|access-date=2023-08-08}}</ref> Among others, he showed an image of an astronaut planting a flag of the [[Soviet Union]] on the moon; all the images pass Canon's authenticity verification.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kirk |first1=Jeremy |title=Analyst finds flaws in Canon image verification system |url=https://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/369757/analyst_finds_flaws_canon_image_verification_system/ |website=PC World from IDG |publisher=IDG Communications |accessdate=27 September 2019 |date=1 December 2010 |archive-date=27 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190927181108/https://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/369757/analyst_finds_flaws_canon_image_verification_system/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Doctorow |first1=Cory |title=Dmitry Sklyarov and co. crack Canon's "image verification" anti-photoshopping tool |url=https://boingboing.net/2010/11/30/dmitry-sklyarov-and.html |website=Boing Boing |accessdate=27 September 2019 |date=30 Nov 2010}}</ref> | |||
On November 30, 2010, Elcomsoft announced that the encryption system used by [[Canon cameras]] to ensure that pictures and [[Exif]] [[metadata]] have not been altered was flawed and cannot be fixed. | |||
On that same day, | |||
In 2014 an attacker used the Elcomsoft Phone Password Breaker to determine celebrity [[Jennifer Lawrence]]'s password and obtain nude photos.<ref>{{cite news |title=The Nude Celebrity Photo Leak Was Made Possible By Law Enforcement Software That Anyone Can Get |author=Dylan Love |date=September 3, 2014 |publisher=IBT Media |work=[[International Business Times]] |url=https://www.ibtimes.com/nude-celebrity-photo-leak-was-made-possible-law-enforcement-software-anyone-can-get-1677314 |accessdate=March 17, 2021}}</ref> [[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] said about Apple's [[cloud computing|cloud]] services, "...cloud services might be about as secure as leaving your front door key under the mat."<ref>{{cite news |title= The Celebrity Photo Hacks Couldn't Have Come at a Worse Time for Apple--The message to the world is that if it's that easy to hack Jennifer Lawrence's iCloud account, it's probably that easy to hack mine, too. |author=Marcus Wohlsen |date=November 2, 2014 |url=https://www.wired.com/2014/09/the-celebrity-photo-hacks-couldnt-have-come-at-a-worse-time-for-apple/ |accessdate=March 17, 2021}}</ref> | In 2014 an attacker used the Elcomsoft Phone Password Breaker to determine celebrity [[Jennifer Lawrence]]'s password and obtain nude photos.<ref>{{cite news |title=The Nude Celebrity Photo Leak Was Made Possible By Law Enforcement Software That Anyone Can Get |author=Dylan Love |date=September 3, 2014 |publisher=IBT Media |work=[[International Business Times]] |url=https://www.ibtimes.com/nude-celebrity-photo-leak-was-made-possible-law-enforcement-software-anyone-can-get-1677314 |accessdate=March 17, 2021}}</ref> [[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] said about Apple's [[cloud computing|cloud]] services, "...cloud services might be about as secure as leaving your front door key under the mat."<ref>{{cite news |title= The Celebrity Photo Hacks Couldn't Have Come at a Worse Time for Apple--The message to the world is that if it's that easy to hack Jennifer Lawrence's iCloud account, it's probably that easy to hack mine, too. |author=Marcus Wohlsen |date=November 2, 2014 |url=https://www.wired.com/2014/09/the-celebrity-photo-hacks-couldnt-have-come-at-a-worse-time-for-apple/ |accessdate=March 17, 2021}}</ref> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
== External links == | |||
* {{Official website|https://www.elcomsoft.com}} | |||
{{Portalbar|Companies|Russia}} | {{Portalbar|Companies|Russia}} | ||
{{Authority control}} | {{Authority control}} | ||
Latest revision as of 12:31, 3 August 2025
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ElcomSoft is a privately owned software company headquartered in Moscow, Russia. Since its establishment in 1990, the company has been working on computer security programs, with the main focus on password and system recovery software.
History
On July 16, 2001, Dmitry Sklyarov, a Russian citizen employed by ElcomSoft who was at the time visiting the United States for DEF CON, was arrested and charged for violating the United States DMCA law by writing ElcomSoft's Advanced eBook Processor software. He was later released on bail and allowed to return to Russia, and the charges against him were dropped. The charges against ElcomSoft were not, and a court case ensued, attracting much public attention and protest. On December 17, 2002, ElcomSoft was found not guilty of all four charges under the DMCA.[1]
Thunder Tables is the company's own technology developed to ensure guaranteed recovery of Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel documents protected with 40-bit encryption. The technology first appeared in 2007 and employs the time–memory tradeoff method to build pre-computed hash tables, which open the corresponding files in a matter of seconds instead of days. These tables take around four gigabytes. So far, the technology is used in two password recovery programs: Advanced Office Password Breaker and Advanced PDF Password Recovery.[2]
In 2009 ElcomSoft released a tool that takes WPA/WPA2 Hash Codes and uses brute-force methods to guess the password associated with a wireless network.[3]
On November 30, 2010, Elcomsoft announced that the encryption system used by Canon cameras to ensure that pictures and Exif metadata have not been altered was flawed and cannot be fixed. On that same day, Dmitry Sklyarov gave a presentation at the Confidence 2.0 conference in Prague demonstrating the flaws.[4] Among others, he showed an image of an astronaut planting a flag of the Soviet Union on the moon; all the images pass Canon's authenticity verification.[5][6]
In 2014 an attacker used the Elcomsoft Phone Password Breaker to determine celebrity Jennifer Lawrence's password and obtain nude photos.[7] Wired said about Apple's cloud services, "...cloud services might be about as secure as leaving your front door key under the mat."[8]
References
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External links
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