October 6: Difference between revisions
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===Pre-1600=== | ===Pre-1600=== | ||
*[[105 BC]] – [[Cimbrian War]]: Defeat at the [[Battle of Arausio]] of the [[Roman army of the mid-Republic]] | *[[105 BC]] – [[Cimbrian War]]: Defeat at the [[Battle of Arausio]] of the [[Roman army of the mid-Republic]] | ||
*[[69 BC]] – [[Third Mithridatic War]]: The [[Roman army of the late Republic|military]] of the [[Roman Republic]] [[Battle of Tigranocerta| | *[[69 BC]] – [[Third Mithridatic War]]: The [[Roman army of the late Republic|military]] of the [[Roman Republic]] [[Battle of Tigranocerta|subdues Armenia]]. | ||
*[[AD 23]] – Rebels decapitate [[Wang Mang]] | *[[AD 23]] – Rebels decapitate [[Wang Mang]] , only Emperor of the [[Xin dynasty|Xin Dynasty]], after his capital was sacked during a [[Lulin|peasant rebellion]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pandaist |url=https://pandaist.com/blog/en/chinese-dynasty-han-dynasty-part-ii-reformist-usur}}</ref> | ||
*[[AD 404|404]] – [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] Empress [[Aelia Eudoxia|Eudoxia]] dies from the miscarriage of her seventh pregnancy. | *[[AD 404|404]] – [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] Empress [[Aelia Eudoxia|Eudoxia]] dies from the miscarriage of her seventh pregnancy. | ||
* [[618]] – [[Transition from Sui to Tang]]: [[Wang Shichong]] decisively defeats [[Li Mi (Sui dynasty)|Li Mi]] at the [[Battle of Yanshi]]. | * [[618]] – [[Transition from Sui to Tang]]: [[Wang Shichong]] decisively defeats [[Li Mi (Sui dynasty)|Li Mi]] at the [[Battle of Yanshi]]. | ||
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*[[1762]] – [[Seven Years' War]]: The British [[Battle of Manila (1762)|capture Manila]] from Spain and occupy it. | *[[1762]] – [[Seven Years' War]]: The British [[Battle of Manila (1762)|capture Manila]] from Spain and occupy it. | ||
*[[1777]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: British forces [[Battle of Forts Clinton and Montgomery|capture Forts Clinton and Montgomery]] on the Hudson River. | *[[1777]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: British forces [[Battle of Forts Clinton and Montgomery|capture Forts Clinton and Montgomery]] on the Hudson River. | ||
*[[1789]] – [[French Revolution]]: King [[ | *[[1789]] – [[French Revolution]]: King [[Louis XVI]] is forced to change his residence from [[Versailles]] to the [[Tuileries Palace]]. | ||
*[[1810]] – A large fire destroys a third of all the buildings in the town of [[Raahe]] in the [[Grand Duchy of Finland]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://edu.raahe.fi/yhdistykset/matkailuoppaat/palokk.html | title = Ookko kuullu | work = Raahen matkailuoppaat ry | access-date = November 19, 2021 | language = fi}}</ref> | *[[1810]] – A large fire destroys a third of all the buildings in the town of [[Raahe]] in the [[Grand Duchy of Finland]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://edu.raahe.fi/yhdistykset/matkailuoppaat/palokk.html | title = Ookko kuullu | work = Raahen matkailuoppaat ry | access-date = November 19, 2021 | language = fi | archive-date = April 7, 2009 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090407021924/http://edu.raahe.fi/yhdistykset/matkailuoppaat/palokk.html | url-status = dead }}</ref> | ||
*[[1849]] – The execution of [[the 13 Martyrs of Arad]] after the Hungarian war of independence. | *[[1849]] – The execution of [[the 13 Martyrs of Arad]] after the Hungarian war of independence. | ||
*[[1854]] – In England the [[Great fire of Newcastle and Gateshead]] leads to 53 deaths and hundreds injured. | *[[1854]] – In England the [[Great fire of Newcastle and Gateshead]] leads to 53 deaths and hundreds injured. | ||
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*[[1908]] – The [[Bosnian crisis]] erupts when [[Austria-Hungary]] formally annexes [[Austro-Hungarian rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Bosnia and Herzegovina]]. | *[[1908]] – The [[Bosnian crisis]] erupts when [[Austria-Hungary]] formally annexes [[Austro-Hungarian rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Bosnia and Herzegovina]]. | ||
*[[1910]] – [[Eleftherios Venizelos]] is elected [[Prime Minister of Greece]] for the first of seven times. | *[[1910]] – [[Eleftherios Venizelos]] is elected [[Prime Minister of Greece]] for the first of seven times. | ||
*[[1915]] – [[World War I]]: Combined Austro-Hungarian and German [[Central Powers]], reinforced by the recently joined [[Kingdom of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]] launched a new offensive against [[Kingdom of Serbia|Serbia]] under command of [[August von Mackensen]] .<ref>{{cite book|last=Falls|first=C.|title=Military Operations Macedonia: From the Outbreak of War to the Spring of 1917|publisher=[[HMSO]]|year=1996|isbn=0-89839-242-X|edition=Imperial War Museum and Battery Press|series=History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence|volume=I|location=London|pages=22–33|author-link=Cyril Falls|orig-year=1933}}</ref> | *[[1915]] – [[World War I]]: Combined Austro-Hungarian and German [[Central Powers]], reinforced by the recently joined [[Kingdom of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]] launched a new offensive against [[Kingdom of Serbia|Serbia]] under command of [[August von Mackensen]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Falls|first=C.|title=Military Operations Macedonia: From the Outbreak of War to the Spring of 1917|publisher=[[HMSO]]|year=1996|isbn=0-89839-242-X|edition=Imperial War Museum and Battery Press|series=History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence|volume=I|location=London|pages=22–33|author-link=Cyril Falls|orig-year=1933}}</ref> | ||
* 1915 – | * 1915 – World War I: [[Allies of World War I|Entente]] forces land in [[Thessaloniki]], to open the [[Macedonian front]] against the Central Powers.<ref name="petsinar20172">{{Cite book|last=Πετσιναρ|first=Αλεξάνδρα|year=2017|title=«O Εθνικός Γολγοθάς της Σερβίας και o Εθνικός Διχασμός της Ελλάδας». Οι δοκιμασίες των ελληνοσερβικών σχέσεων υπό το πρίσμα του ανταγωνισμού των Μεγάλων Δυνάμεων στην ανατολική Μεσόγειο και την Εγγύς Ανατολή (1915–1916)|url=https://www.imxa.gr/ebooks/files/Thessaloniki%20government_volume.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200926144301/https://www.imxa.gr/ebooks/files/Thessaloniki%20government_volume.pdf|archive-date=2020-09-26|access-date=2020-09-26|website=Η ΚΥΒΕΡΝΗΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗΣ, Η ΚΟΡΥΦΩΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΣΥΓΚΡΟΥΣΗΣ ΔΥΟ ΚΟΣΜΩΝ, Η ιστορική αποτίμηση 100 χρόνια μετά|publisher=Ίδρυμα της Βουλής των Ελλήνων. Ίδρυμα Μελετών Χερσονήσου του Αίμου. Εθνικό Ίδρυμα Ερευνών & Μελετών «Ελευθέριος Κ. Βενιζέλος»|page=56|language=el|type=conference proceedings|publication-place=Thessaloniki|isbn=978-960-93-9505-2}}</ref> | ||
*[[1920]] – [[Ukrainian War of Independence]]: The [[Starobilsk agreement]] is signed by representatives of the [[Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic]] and the [[Makhnovshchina]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Malet |first1=Michael |title=Nestor Makhno in the Russian Civil War |date=1982 |language=English |isbn=978-0-333-25969-6 |publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan]] |location=[[London]] |oclc=8514426 |page=65}}</ref> | *[[1920]] – [[Ukrainian War of Independence]]: The [[Starobilsk agreement]] is signed by representatives of the [[Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic]] and the [[Makhnovshchina]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Malet |first1=Michael |title=Nestor Makhno in the Russian Civil War |date=1982 |language=English |isbn=978-0-333-25969-6 |publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan]] |location=[[London]] |oclc=8514426 |page=65}}</ref> | ||
*[[1923]] – The [[Turkish National Movement]] enters [[Constantinople]]. | *[[1923]] – The [[Turkish National Movement]] enters [[Constantinople]]. | ||
*[[1927]] – Opening of ''[[The Jazz Singer]]'', the first prominent "talkie" movie. | *[[1927]] – Opening of ''[[The Jazz Singer]]'', the first prominent "talkie" movie. | ||
*[[1934]] – [[Events of 6 October|Revolution of 1934]]: The [[President of the Government of Catalonia|President]] of the autonomous government of [[Catalonia]], [[Lluís Companys]], proclaims the [[Catalan State (1934)|Catalan State]] with the support of the | *[[1934]] – [[Events of 6 October|Revolution of 1934]]: The [[President of the Government of Catalonia|President]] of the autonomous government of [[Catalonia]], [[Lluís Companys]], proclaims the [[Catalan State (1934)|Catalan State]] with the support of the Worker's Alliance.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Pérez i Farràs|first1=Enric|title=Records del 6 d'octubre del 1934|journal=Full Català|date=October 1942|volume=2|issue=13|page=325|language=ca}}</ref> | ||
*[[1939]] – [[World War II]]: The [[Battle of Kock (1939)|Battle of Kock]] is the final combat of the [[Invasion of Poland|September Campaign]] in Poland. | *[[1939]] – [[World War II]]: The [[Battle of Kock (1939)|Battle of Kock]] is the final combat of the [[Invasion of Poland|September Campaign]] in Poland. | ||
*[[1942]] – World War II: American troops [[Actions along the Matanikau|force the Japanese from their positions]] east of the Matanikau River during the [[Guadalcanal campaign|Battle of Guadalcanal]]. | *[[1942]] – World War II: American troops [[Actions along the Matanikau|force the Japanese from their positions]] east of the Matanikau River during the [[Guadalcanal campaign|Battle of Guadalcanal]]. | ||
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*[[2007]] – [[Jason Lewis (adventurer)|Jason Lewis]] completes the first human-powered circumnavigation of the Earth. | *[[2007]] – [[Jason Lewis (adventurer)|Jason Lewis]] completes the first human-powered circumnavigation of the Earth. | ||
*[[2010]] – [[Instagram]], a mainstream photo-sharing application, is founded. | *[[2010]] – [[Instagram]], a mainstream photo-sharing application, is founded. | ||
*[[2018]] – The [[United States Senate]] confirms [[Brett Kavanaugh]] as a [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States|Supreme Court Associate Justice]], ending a [[Brett Kavanaugh Supreme Court nomination|contentious confirmation process]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-01-28|title=Donald Trump - Key Events | *[[2018]] – The [[United States Senate]] confirms [[Brett Kavanaugh]] as a [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States|Supreme Court Associate Justice]], ending a [[Brett Kavanaugh Supreme Court nomination|contentious confirmation process]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-01-28|title=Donald Trump - Key Events | Miller Center|url=https://millercenter.org/president/trump/key-events|access-date=2022-01-11|website=millercenter.org|language=en}}</ref> | ||
*[[2022]] – [[Annie Ernaux]] is [[2022 Nobel Prize in Literature|awarded]] the [[Nobel Prize in Literature]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Bryson Taylor |first=Derrick |title=2022 Nobel Prizes: The Full List |url=https://www.nytimes.com/article/nobel-prizes-2022.html |access-date=2 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=10 October 2022}}</ref> | *[[2022]] – [[Annie Ernaux]] is [[2022 Nobel Prize in Literature|awarded]] the [[Nobel Prize in Literature]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Bryson Taylor |first=Derrick |title=2022 Nobel Prizes: The Full List |url=https://www.nytimes.com/article/nobel-prizes-2022.html |access-date=2 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=10 October 2022}}</ref> | ||
*[[2025]] – [[2025 Alberta teachers' strike|The 2025 Alberta teachers' strike]] begins, leaving approximately 51,000 teachers off-work, impacting about 730,000 Albertan students.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sousa |first=Aaron |title=Alberta parents, schools brace for impact ahead of province-wide teachers' strike |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/alberta-parents-schools-brace-for-impact-ahead-of-provincewide-teachers-strike-1.7651004 |website=CBC}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Alberta parents, schools brace for impact ahead of province-wide teachers' strike {{!}} Globalnews.ca |url=https://globalnews.ca/news/11463834/alberta-parents-schools-brace-for-teachers-strike/ |access-date=2025-10-06 |website=Global News |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Press |first=The Canadian |date=2025-10-06 |title=Classes suspended in Alberta as provincewide teachers strike set to begin today |url=https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/alberta/classes-suspended-in-alberta-as-provincewide-teachers-strike-set-to-begin-today/article_e3255c70-3c99-57ee-a3ff-6b65231431e2.html |access-date=2025-10-06 |website=Toronto Star |language=en}}</ref> | |||
==Births== | ==Births== | ||
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*[[1769]] – [[Isaac Brock]], English general and politician, [[Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada]] (died 1812) | *[[1769]] – [[Isaac Brock]], English general and politician, [[Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada]] (died 1812) | ||
*[[1773]] – [[John MacCulloch]], Scottish geologist and academic (died 1835) | *[[1773]] – [[John MacCulloch]], Scottish geologist and academic (died 1835) | ||
* 1773 | * 1773 – [[Louis Philippe I]] of France (died 1850) | ||
*[[1801]] – [[Hippolyte Carnot]], French politician (died 1888) | *[[1801]] – [[Hippolyte Carnot]], French politician (died 1888) | ||
*[[1803]] – [[Heinrich Wilhelm Dove]], Polish-German physicist and meteorologist (died 1879) | *[[1803]] – [[Heinrich Wilhelm Dove]], Polish-German physicist and meteorologist (died 1879) | ||
*[[1820]] – [[James Caulfeild, 3rd Earl of Charlemont]], Irish politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Armagh]] (died 1892) | *[[1820]] – [[James Caulfeild, 3rd Earl of Charlemont]], Irish politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Armagh]] (died 1892) | ||
* 1820 | * 1820 – [[Jenny Lind]], Swedish soprano and actress (died 1887) | ||
*[[1831]] – [[Richard Dedekind]], German mathematician and philosopher (died 1916) | *[[1831]] – [[Richard Dedekind]], German mathematician and philosopher (died 1916) | ||
*[[1838]] – [[Giuseppe Cesare Abba]], Italian soldier, poet, and author (died 1910) | *[[1838]] – [[Giuseppe Cesare Abba]], Italian soldier, poet, and author (died 1910) | ||
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*[[1897]] – [[Florence B. Seibert]], American biochemist and academic (died 1991) | *[[1897]] – [[Florence B. Seibert]], American biochemist and academic (died 1991) | ||
*[[1900]] – [[Vivion Brewer]], American activist and desegregationist (died 1991) | *[[1900]] – [[Vivion Brewer]], American activist and desegregationist (died 1991) | ||
* 1900 | * 1900 – [[Willy Merkl]], German mountaineer (died 1934) | ||
* 1900 | * 1900 – [[Stan Nichols]], English cricketer (died 1961) | ||
===1901–present=== | ===1901–present=== | ||
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*[[1905]] – [[Helen Wills]], American tennis player and painter (died 1998)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Oct. 6: Britt Ekland, Elisabeth Shue |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/10/06/Famous-birthdays-for-Oct-6-Britt-Ekland-Elisabeth-Shue/5931664923964/#:~:text=6%3A%20Britt%20Ekland%2C%20Elisabeth%20Shue,-By%20UPI%20Staff |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=4 October 2023 |date=6 October 2022}}</ref> | *[[1905]] – [[Helen Wills]], American tennis player and painter (died 1998)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Oct. 6: Britt Ekland, Elisabeth Shue |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/10/06/Famous-birthdays-for-Oct-6-Britt-Ekland-Elisabeth-Shue/5931664923964/#:~:text=6%3A%20Britt%20Ekland%2C%20Elisabeth%20Shue,-By%20UPI%20Staff |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=4 October 2023 |date=6 October 2022}}</ref> | ||
*[[1906]] – [[Janet Gaynor]], American actress (died 1984) | *[[1906]] – [[Janet Gaynor]], American actress (died 1984) | ||
* 1906 | * 1906 – [[Taffy O'Callaghan]], Welsh footballer and coach (died 1946) | ||
*[[1908]] – [[Carole Lombard]], American actress (died 1942)<ref name="UPI" /> | *[[1908]] – [[Carole Lombard]], American actress (died 1942)<ref name="UPI" /> | ||
* 1908 | * 1908 – [[Sergei Sobolev]], Russian mathematician and academic (died 1989) | ||
*[[1910]] – [[Barbara Castle]], English journalist and politician, [[First Secretary of State]] (died 2002) | *[[1910]] – [[Barbara Castle]], English journalist and politician, [[First Secretary of State]] (died 2002) | ||
* 1910 | * 1910 – [[Orazio Satta Puliga]], Italian automobile designer (died 1974) | ||
*[[1912]] – [[Perkins Bass]], American lawyer and politician (died 2011) | *[[1912]] – [[Perkins Bass]], American lawyer and politician (died 2011) | ||
*[[1913]] – [[Méret Oppenheim]], German-Swiss painter and photographer (died 1985) | *[[1913]] – [[Méret Oppenheim]], German-Swiss painter and photographer (died 1985) | ||
*[[1914]] – [[Thor Heyerdahl]], Norwegian ethnographer and explorer (died 2002) | *[[1914]] – [[Thor Heyerdahl]], Norwegian ethnographer and explorer (died 2002) | ||
* 1914 | * 1914 – [[Joan Littlewood]], English director and playwright (died 2002) | ||
*[[1915]] – [[Carolyn Goodman (psychologist)|Carolyn Goodman]], American psychologist and activist (died 2007) | *[[1915]] – [[Carolyn Goodman (psychologist)|Carolyn Goodman]], American psychologist and activist (died 2007) | ||
* 1915 | * 1915 – [[Humberto Sousa Medeiros]], Portuguese-American cardinal (died 1983) | ||
* 1915 | * 1915 – [[Alice Timander]], Swedish dentist and actress (died 2007) | ||
*[[1916]] – [[Chiang Wei-kuo]], Japanese-Chinese general (died 1997) | *[[1916]] – [[Chiang Wei-kuo]], Japanese-Chinese general (died 1997) | ||
*[[1917]] – [[Fannie Lou Hamer]], American activist and philanthropist (died 1977) | *[[1917]] – [[Fannie Lou Hamer]], American activist and philanthropist (died 1977) | ||
*[[1918]] – [[Goh Keng Swee]], Singaporean soldier and politician, 2nd [[Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore]] (died 2010) | *[[1918]] – [[Goh Keng Swee]], Singaporean soldier and politician, 2nd [[Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore]] (died 2010) | ||
* 1918 | * 1918 – [[André Pilette]], French-Belgian race car driver (died 1993) | ||
*[[1919]] – [[Tommy Lawton]], English footballer and coach (died 1996) | *[[1919]] – [[Tommy Lawton]], English footballer and coach (died 1996) | ||
*[[1920]] – [[John Donaldson, Baron Donaldson of Lymington]], English lawyer and judge (died 2005) | *[[1920]] – [[John Donaldson, Baron Donaldson of Lymington]], English lawyer and judge (died 2005) | ||
*[[1921]] – [[Evgenii Landis]], Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and theorist (died 1997) | *[[1921]] – [[Evgenii Landis]], Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and theorist (died 1997) | ||
* 1921 | * 1921 – [[Joseph Lowery]], American minister and activist (died 2020) | ||
* 1921 | * 1921 – [[Giovanni Michelotti]], Italian automotive designer (died 1980)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://automotivehistory.org/automotive/january-23-1980-designer-giovanni-michelotti-passes-away/|title=January 23, 1980 – Designer Giovanni Michelotti passes away|publisher=Automotive History|access-date=August 14, 2023|archive-date=June 23, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210623235401/https://automotivehistory.org/automotive/january-23-1980-designer-giovanni-michelotti-passes-away/|url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
*[[1922]] – [[Joe Frazier (baseball)|Joe Frazier]], American baseball player and manager (died 2011) | *[[1922]] – [[Joe Frazier (baseball)|Joe Frazier]], American baseball player and manager (died 2011) | ||
* 1922 | * 1922 – [[Teala Loring]], American actress (died 2007) | ||
*[[1923]] – [[Robert Kuok]], Malaysian Chinese business magnate and investor | *[[1923]] – [[Robert Kuok]], Malaysian Chinese business magnate and investor | ||
* 1923 | * 1923 – [[Yaşar Kemal]], Turkish journalist and author (died 2015) | ||
*[[1925]] – [[Shana Alexander]], American journalist and author (died 2005)<ref name="UPI" /> | *[[1925]] – [[Shana Alexander]], American journalist and author (died 2005)<ref name="UPI" /> | ||
*[[1927]] – [[Bill King]], American sportscaster (died 2005) | *[[1927]] – [[Bill King]], American sportscaster (died 2005) | ||
*[[1928]] – [[Flora MacNeil]], Scottish Gaelic singer (died 2015)<ref>{{cite web |title=Flora MacNeil obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/may/20/flora-macneil |website=The Guardian |access-date=24 December 2020 |language=en |date=20 May 2015}}</ref> | *[[1928]] – [[Flora MacNeil]], Scottish Gaelic singer (died 2015)<ref>{{cite web |title=Flora MacNeil obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/may/20/flora-macneil |website=The Guardian |access-date=24 December 2020 |language=en |date=20 May 2015}}</ref> | ||
* 1928 | * 1928 – [[Barbara Werle]], American actress and singer (died 2013) | ||
*[[1929]] – [[George Mattos]], American pole vaulter (died 2012) | *[[1929]] – [[George Mattos]], American pole vaulter (died 2012) | ||
*[[1930]] – [[Hafez al-Assad]], Syrian general and politician, 20th [[President of Syria]] (died 2000)<ref name="UPI" /> | *[[1930]] – [[Hafez al-Assad]], Syrian general and politician, 20th [[President of Syria]] (died 2000)<ref name="UPI" /> | ||
* 1930 | * 1930 – [[Richie Benaud]], Australian cricketer and sportscaster (died 2015) | ||
*[[1931]] – [[Nikolai Chernykh]], Russian astronomer (died 2004) | *[[1931]] – [[Nikolai Chernykh]], Russian astronomer (died 2004) | ||
* 1931 | * 1931 – [[Eileen Derbyshire]], English actress | ||
* 1931 | * 1931 – [[Riccardo Giacconi]], Italian-American astrophysicist and astronomer, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 2018) | ||
*[[1933]] – Prince [[Mukarram Jah]], 8th [[Nizam of Hyderabad]] (died 2023)<ref>{{cite news |first1=Srinivasa |last1=Rao Apparasu |work=Hindustan Times |title=Last Nizam of Hyderabad dies in Turkey, to be laid to rest in India |date=16 January 2023 |access-date=16 January 2023 |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/last-nizam-of-hyd-dies-in-turkey-to-be-laid-to-rest-in-india-101673806423213.html}}</ref> | *[[1933]] – Prince [[Mukarram Jah]], 8th [[Nizam of Hyderabad]] (died 2023)<ref>{{cite news |first1=Srinivasa |last1=Rao Apparasu |work=Hindustan Times |title=Last Nizam of Hyderabad dies in Turkey, to be laid to rest in India |date=16 January 2023 |access-date=16 January 2023 |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/last-nizam-of-hyd-dies-in-turkey-to-be-laid-to-rest-in-india-101673806423213.html}}</ref> | ||
*[[1934]] – [[Marshall Rosenberg]], American psychologist and author (died 2015) | *[[1934]] – [[Marshall Rosenberg]], American psychologist and author (died 2015) | ||
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*[[1938]] – [[Serge Nubret]], Caribbean-French bodybuilder and actor (died 2011) | *[[1938]] – [[Serge Nubret]], Caribbean-French bodybuilder and actor (died 2011) | ||
*[[1939]] – [[Melvyn Bragg]], English journalist, author, and academic | *[[1939]] – [[Melvyn Bragg]], English journalist, author, and academic | ||
* 1939 | * 1939 – [[Jack Cullen]], American baseball player | ||
* 1939 | * 1939 – [[Richard Delgado]], American lawyer and academic | ||
* 1939 | * 1939 – [[Sheila Greibach]], American computer scientist and academic | ||
* 1939 | * 1939 – [[John J. LaFalce]], American captain, lawyer, and politician | ||
*[[1940]] – [[Jan Keizer (referee)|Jan Keizer]], Dutch footballer and referee | *[[1940]] – [[Jan Keizer (referee)|Jan Keizer]], Dutch footballer and referee | ||
*[[1941]] – [[Paul Popham]], American soldier and activist, co-founded [[Gay Men's Health Crisis]] (died 1987) | *[[1941]] – [[Paul Popham]], American soldier and activist, co-founded [[Gay Men's Health Crisis]] (died 1987) | ||
*[[1942]] – [[Dan Christensen]], American painter (died 2007) | *[[1942]] – [[Dan Christensen]], American painter (died 2007) | ||
* 1942 | * 1942 – [[Britt Ekland]], Swedish actress and singer<ref name="AP" /> | ||
* 1942 | * 1942 – [[Fred Travalena]], American comedian and actor (died 2009) | ||
*[[1943]] – [[Richard Caborn]], English engineer and politician, [[Minister for Sport and the Olympics]] | *[[1943]] – [[Richard Caborn]], English engineer and politician, [[Minister for Sport and the Olympics]] | ||
* 1943 | * 1943 – [[Peter Dowding]], Australian politician, 24th [[Premier of Western Australia]] | ||
* 1943 | * 1943 – [[Alexander Maxovich Shilov]], Russian painter | ||
* 1943 | * 1943 – [[Cees Veerman (musician)|Cees Veerman]], Dutch singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2014) | ||
*[[1944]] – [[Merzak Allouache]], Algerian director and screenwriter | *[[1944]] – [[Merzak Allouache]], Algerian director and screenwriter | ||
* 1944 | * 1944 – [[Patrick Cordingley]], English general | ||
* 1944 | * 1944 – [[Boris Mikhailov (ice hockey)|Boris Mikhailov]], Russian ice hockey player and coach | ||
* 1944 | * 1944 – [[Carlos Pace]], Brazilian race car driver (died 1977) | ||
*[[1945]] – [[Ivan Graziani]], Italian singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1997) | *[[1945]] – [[Ivan Graziani]], Italian singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1997) | ||
*[[1946]] – [[Lloyd Doggett]], American lawyer and politician | *[[1946]] – [[Lloyd Doggett]], American lawyer and politician | ||
* 1946 | * 1946 – [[Tony Greig]], South African-English cricketer and sportscaster (died 2012) | ||
* 1946 | * 1946 – [[John Monie]], Australian rugby league player and coach | ||
* 1946 | * 1946 – [[Eddie Villanueva]], Filipino evangelist and politician, founded the [[ZOE Broadcasting Network]] | ||
* 1946 | * 1946 – [[Vinod Khanna]], Indian actor, producer and politician (died 2017) | ||
*[[1947]] – [[Patxi Andión]], Spanish singer-songwriter and actor (died 2019) | *[[1947]] – [[Patxi Andión]], Spanish singer-songwriter and actor (died 2019) | ||
* 1947 | * 1947 – [[Klaus Dibiasi]], Italian diver | ||
* 1947 | * 1947 – [[Millie Small]], Jamaican singer-songwriter (died 2020) | ||
*[[1948]] – [[Gerry Adams]], Irish republican politician<ref name="UPI" /> | *[[1948]] – [[Gerry Adams]], Irish republican politician<ref name="UPI" /> | ||
* 1948 | * 1948 – [[Glenn Branca]], American guitarist and composer (died 2018) | ||
*[[1949]] – [[Lonnie Johnson (inventor)|Lonnie Johnson]], American inventor | *[[1949]] – [[Lonnie Johnson (inventor)|Lonnie Johnson]], American inventor | ||
* 1949 | * 1949 – [[Penny Junor]], English journalist and author | ||
* 1949 | * 1949 – [[Thomas McClary (musician)|Thomas McClary]], American R&B singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> | ||
* 1949 | * 1949 – [[Leslie Moonves]], American businessman<ref name="UPI" /> | ||
* 1949 | * 1949 – [[Nicolas Peyrac]], French singer-songwriter and photographer | ||
*[[1950]] – [[David Brin]], American physicist and author<ref name="UPI" /> | *[[1950]] – [[David Brin]], American physicist and author<ref name="UPI" /> | ||
*[[1951]] – [[Kevin Cronin]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP" /> | *[[1951]] – [[Kevin Cronin]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP" /> | ||
* 1951 | * 1951 – [[Clive Rees]], Singaporean-Welsh rugby player and educator | ||
* 1951 | * 1951 – [[Sutherland Brothers|Gavin Sutherland]], Scottish singer-songwriter and bass player | ||
* 1951 | * 1951 – [[Manfred Winkelhock]], German race car driver (died 1985) | ||
*[[1952]] – [[Ayten Mutlu]], Turkish poet and author | *[[1952]] – [[Ayten Mutlu]], Turkish poet and author | ||
*[[1953]] – [[Rein Rannap]], Estonian pianist and composer | *[[1953]] – [[Rein Rannap]], Estonian pianist and composer | ||
*[[1954]] – [[Bill Buford]], American author and journalist | *[[1954]] – [[Bill Buford]], American author and journalist | ||
* 1954 | * 1954 – [[David Hidalgo]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> | ||
*[[1955]] – [[Tony Dungy]], American football player and coach<ref name="UPI" /> | *[[1955]] – [[Tony Dungy]], American football player and coach<ref name="UPI" /> | ||
*[[1956]] – [[Sadiq al-Ahmar]], Yemeni politician (died 2023) | *[[1956]] – [[Sadiq al-Ahmar]], Yemeni politician (died 2023) | ||
* 1956 | * 1956 – [[Kathleen Webb]], American author and illustrator | ||
*[[1957]] – [[Bruce Grobbelaar]], Zimbabwean footballer and coach | *[[1957]] – [[Bruce Grobbelaar]], Zimbabwean footballer and coach | ||
*[[1958]] – [[Sergei Mylnikov]], Russian ice hockey player and coach (died 2017)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sergei Mylnikov |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/sergei-mylnikov-8449779 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref> | *[[1958]] – [[Sergei Mylnikov]], Russian ice hockey player and coach (died 2017)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sergei Mylnikov |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/sergei-mylnikov-8449779 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref> | ||
*[[1959]] – [[Turki bin Sultan]], Saudi Arabian politician (died 2012) | *[[1959]] – [[Turki bin Sultan]], Saudi Arabian politician (died 2012) | ||
* 1959 | * 1959 – [[Oil Can Boyd]], American baseball player | ||
* 1959 | * 1959 – [[Brian Higgins]], American politician | ||
* 1959 | * 1959 – [[Walter Ray Williams, Jr.]], American bowler | ||
*[[1960]] – [[Richard Jobson (television presenter)|Richard Jobson]], Scottish singer, songwriter director and producer.<ref>{{cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Eighties Music]]|editor=Colin Larkin|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)|publisher=[[Virgin Books]]|date=2003|edition=3rd|isbn=1-85227-969-9|page=279}}</ref> | *[[1960]] – [[Richard Jobson (television presenter)|Richard Jobson]], Scottish singer, songwriter director and producer.<ref>{{cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Eighties Music]]|editor=Colin Larkin|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)|publisher=[[Virgin Books]]|date=2003|edition=3rd|isbn=1-85227-969-9|page=279}}</ref> | ||
*[[1961]] – [[Miyuki Matsuda]], Japanese actress | *[[1961]] – [[Miyuki Matsuda]], Japanese actress | ||
* 1961 | * 1961 – [[Paul Sansome]], English footballer | ||
* 1961 | * 1961 – [[Ben Summerskill]], English businessman and journalist | ||
*[[1962]] – [[David Baker (biochemist)|David Baker]], American biologist and academic | *[[1962]] – [[David Baker (biochemist)|David Baker]], American biologist and academic | ||
* 1962 | * 1962 – [[Rich Yett]], American baseball player | ||
*[[1963]] – [[Sven Andersson (footballer, born 1963)|Sven Andersson]], Swedish footballer and coach | *[[1963]] – [[Sven Andersson (footballer, born 1963)|Sven Andersson]], Swedish footballer and coach | ||
* 1963 | * 1963 – [[Elisabeth Shue]], American actress<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for October 6, 2022 includes celebrities Elisabeth Shue, Ioan Gruffudd |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/10/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-october-6-2022-includes-celebrities-elisabeth-shue-ioan-gruffudd.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=4 October 2023 |date=6 October 2022}}</ref> | ||
*[[1964]] – [[Ricky Berry]], American basketball player (died 1989) | *[[1964]] – [[Ricky Berry]], American basketball player (died 1989) | ||
* 1964 | * 1964 – [[Mark Field]], German-English lawyer and politician | ||
* 1964 | * 1964 – [[Tom Jager]], American swimmer and coach | ||
* 1964 | * 1964 – [[Miltos Manetas]], Greek painter | ||
* 1964 | * 1964 – [[Knut Storberget]], Norwegian lawyer and politician, [[Minister of Justice and Public Security|Norwegian Minister of Justice]] | ||
* 1964 | * 1964 – [[Matthew Sweet]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP" /> | ||
*[[1965]] – [[Jürgen Kohler]], German footballer and manager | *[[1965]] – [[Jürgen Kohler]], German footballer and manager | ||
* 1965 | * 1965 – [[Peg O'Connor]], American philosopher and academic | ||
* 1965 | * 1965 – [[Steve Scalise]], American lawyer and politician | ||
* 1965 | * 1965 – [[Rubén Sierra]], Puerto Rican-American baseball player | ||
* 1965 – [[John McWhorter]], American academic and linguist | * 1965 – [[John McWhorter]], American academic and linguist | ||
*[[1966]] – [[Melania Mazzucco]], Italian author<ref>{{cite web |title=Melania Mazzucco |url=https://modernlanguages.sas.ac.uk/research-centres/centre-study-contemporary-womens-writing/languages/italian/melania-mazzucco |website=The Institute of Modern Languages Research |access-date=10 January 2020 |language=en |date=22 March 2017}}</ref> | *[[1966]] – [[Melania Mazzucco]], Italian author<ref>{{cite web |title=Melania Mazzucco |url=https://modernlanguages.sas.ac.uk/research-centres/centre-study-contemporary-womens-writing/languages/italian/melania-mazzucco |website=The Institute of Modern Languages Research |access-date=10 January 2020 |language=en |date=22 March 2017 |archive-date=7 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200507140044/https://modernlanguages.sas.ac.uk/research-centres/centre-study-contemporary-womens-writing/languages/italian/melania-mazzucco |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
* 1966 – [[Jacqueline Obradors]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> | * 1966 – [[Jacqueline Obradors]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> | ||
* 1966 – [[Niall Quinn]], Irish footballer and manager | * 1966 – [[Niall Quinn]], Irish footballer and manager | ||
| Line 237: | Line 238: | ||
* 1969 – [[Muhammad V of Kelantan]], Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia | * 1969 – [[Muhammad V of Kelantan]], Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia | ||
*[[1970]] – [[Amy Jo Johnson]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> | *[[1970]] – [[Amy Jo Johnson]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> | ||
* 1970 – [[Shauna MacDonald (Canadian actress)|Shauna MacDonald]], Canadian actress and producer | * 1970 – [[Shauna MacDonald (Canadian actress)|Shauna MacDonald]], Canadian actress and producer | ||
* 1970 – [[Darren Oliver]], American baseball player | * 1970 – [[Darren Oliver]], American baseball player | ||
*[[1971]] | * [[1971]] – [[Emily Mortimer]], English actress<ref name="AP" /> | ||
* [[1972]] – [[Mark Schwarzer]], Australian footballer | |||
* | |||
*[[1973]] – [[Jeff B. Davis]], American comedian, actor, and singer | *[[1973]] – [[Jeff B. Davis]], American comedian, actor, and singer | ||
* 1973 – [[Ioan Gruffudd]], Welsh actor<ref name="AP" /> | * 1973 – [[Ioan Gruffudd]], Welsh actor<ref name="AP" /> | ||
* 1973 – [[Rebecca Lobo]], American basketball player and sportscaster | * 1973 – [[Rebecca Lobo]], American basketball player and sportscaster | ||
*[[1974]] – [[Walter Centeno]], Costa Rican footballer and manager | *[[1974]] – [[Walter Centeno]], Costa Rican footballer and manager | ||
| Line 262: | Line 253: | ||
*[[1976]] – [[Freddy García]], Venezuelan baseball player | *[[1976]] – [[Freddy García]], Venezuelan baseball player | ||
* 1976 – [[Brett Gelman]], American actor and comedian<ref name="AP" /> | * 1976 – [[Brett Gelman]], American actor and comedian<ref name="AP" /> | ||
*[[1977]] – [[Daniel Brière]], Canadian ice hockey player | *[[1977]] – [[Daniel Brière]], Canadian ice hockey player | ||
* 1977 – [[Shimon Gershon]], Israeli footballer and singer | * 1977 – [[Shimon Gershon]], Israeli footballer and singer | ||
* 1977 – [[Wes Ramsey]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> | * 1977 – [[Wes Ramsey]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> | ||
*[[1978]] | * [[1978]] – [[Ricky Hatton]], English boxer and promoter (died 2025) | ||
* 1978 – [[Liu Yang (astronaut)|Liu Yang]], Chinese astronaut | * 1978 – [[Liu Yang (astronaut)|Liu Yang]], Chinese astronaut | ||
*[[1979]] – [[David Di Tommaso]], French footballer (died 2005) | *[[1979]] – [[David Di Tommaso]], French footballer (died 2005) | ||
* 1979 – [[Mohamed Kallon]], Sierra Leonean footballer and manager | * 1979 – [[Mohamed Kallon]], Sierra Leonean footballer and manager | ||
* 1979 – [[Richard Seymour]], American football player | * 1979 – [[Richard Seymour]], American football player | ||
* | * [[1980]] – [[Abdoulaye Méïté]], French footballer | ||
*[[1981]] – [[Zurab Khizanishvili]], Georgian footballer | *[[1981]] – [[Zurab Khizanishvili]], Georgian footballer | ||
*[[1982]] – [[Levon Aronian]], Armenian chess grandmaster<ref>{{cite web|url=https://chess24.com/en/read/players/levon-aronian|title=Levon Aronian|publisher=[[Chess24]]}}</ref> | *[[1982]] – [[Levon Aronian]], Armenian chess grandmaster<ref>{{cite web|url=https://chess24.com/en/read/players/levon-aronian|title=Levon Aronian|publisher=[[Chess24]]}}</ref> | ||
* 1982 – [[Will Butler]], American musician and composer<ref name="AP" /> | * 1982 – [[Will Butler]], American musician and composer<ref name="AP" /> | ||
* 1982 – [[Paul Smith (boxer)|Paul Smith]], English boxer | * 1982 – [[Paul Smith (boxer)|Paul Smith]], English boxer | ||
*[[1983]] – [[Renata Voráčová]], Czech tennis player | *[[1983]] – [[Renata Voráčová]], Czech tennis player | ||
*[[1984]] – [[Morné Morkel]], South African cricketer | *[[1984]] – [[Morné Morkel]], South African cricketer | ||
*[[1985]] – [[Mitchell Cole]], English footballer (died 2012) | *[[1985]] – [[Mitchell Cole]], English footballer (died 2012) | ||
* 1985 – [[Sylvia Fowles]], American basketball player | * 1985 – [[Sylvia Fowles]], American basketball player | ||
* 1985 – [[Sandra Góngora]], Mexican ten-pin bowler<ref>{{cite web |title=Sandra Gongora |url=https://pwba.com/Players/Player-Profile?PlayerID=33 |website=pwba.com |access-date=26 November 2020}}</ref> | * 1985 – [[Sandra Góngora]], Mexican ten-pin bowler<ref>{{cite web |title=Sandra Gongora |url=https://pwba.com/Players/Player-Profile?PlayerID=33 |website=pwba.com |access-date=26 November 2020 |archive-date=10 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201110204900/https://pwba.com/Players/Player-Profile?PlayerID=33 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
* 1985 – [[Tarmo Kink]], Estonian footballer | * 1985 – [[Tarmo Kink]], Estonian footballer | ||
*[[1986]] – [[Meg Myers]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist | *[[1986]] – [[Meg Myers]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist | ||
* 1986 – [[Olivia Thirlby]], American actress<ref name="UPI" /> | * 1986 – [[Olivia Thirlby]], American actress<ref name="UPI" /> | ||
*[[1987]] | * [[1987]] – [[Akuila Uate]], Fijian-Australian rugby league player | ||
*[[1989]] – [[Albert Ebossé Bodjongo]], Cameroonian footballer (died 2014) | *[[1989]] – [[Albert Ebossé Bodjongo]], Cameroonian footballer (died 2014) | ||
* 1989 – [[Tyler Ennis (ice hockey)|Tyler Ennis]], Canadian ice hockey player | * 1989 – [[Tyler Ennis (ice hockey)|Tyler Ennis]], Canadian ice hockey player | ||
* 1989 – [[Pizzi (Portuguese footballer)|Pizzi]], Portuguese footballer | * 1989 – [[Pizzi (Portuguese footballer)|Pizzi]], Portuguese footballer | ||
*[[1990]] | * [[1990]] – [[Scarlett Byrne]], English actress<ref name="UPI" /> | ||
* 1990 – [[Marcus Johansson (ice hockey, born 1990)|Marcus Johansson]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Marcus Johansson |url=https://www.nhl.com/wild/player/marcus-johansson-8475149 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref> | * 1990 – [[Marcus Johansson (ice hockey, born 1990)|Marcus Johansson]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Marcus Johansson |url=https://www.nhl.com/wild/player/marcus-johansson-8475149 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref> | ||
* 1990 – [[Nazem Kadri]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nazem Kadri |url=https://www.nhl.com/flames/player/nazem-kadri-8475172 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref> | * 1990 – [[Nazem Kadri]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nazem Kadri |url=https://www.nhl.com/flames/player/nazem-kadri-8475172 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref> | ||
* 1990 – [[Han Sun-hwa]], South Korean singer and actress | * 1990 – [[Han Sun-hwa]], South Korean singer and actress | ||
*[[1992]] – [[Josh Archibald]], Canadian-American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Josh Archibald |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/josh-archibald-8476326 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref> | *[[1992]] – [[Josh Archibald]], Canadian-American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Josh Archibald |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/josh-archibald-8476326 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref> | ||
* 1992 – [[Taylor Paris]], Canadian rugby player | * 1992 – [[Taylor Paris]], Canadian rugby player | ||
*[[1993]] – [[Adam Gemili]], English sprinter | *[[1993]] – [[Adam Gemili]], English sprinter | ||
* 1993 – [[Jourdan Miller]], American fashion model | * 1993 – [[Jourdan Miller]], American fashion model | ||
* 1993 – [[Nail Yakupov]], Russian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nail Yakupov |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/nail-yakupov-8476855 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref> | * 1993 – [[Nail Yakupov]], Russian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nail Yakupov |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/nail-yakupov-8476855 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref> | ||
*[[1994]] – [[Jake Guentzel]], American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jake Guentzel |url=https://www.nhl.com/penguins/player/jake-guentzel-8477404 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref> | *[[1994]] – [[Jake Guentzel]], American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jake Guentzel |url=https://www.nhl.com/penguins/player/jake-guentzel-8477404 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref> | ||
* 1994 – [[Lee Joo-heon]], South Korean rapper and songwriter | * 1994 – [[Lee Joo-heon]], South Korean rapper and songwriter | ||
*[[1997]] – [[Kasper Dolberg]], Danish footballer | *[[1997]] – [[Kasper Dolberg]], Danish footballer | ||
*[[1999]] | * [[1999]] – [[Trevor Lawrence]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web|title=Trevor Lawrence player profile|url= https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4360310/trevor-lawrence|website=ESPN.com|access-date=3 January 2023}}</ref> | ||
*[[2000]] – [[Jazz Jennings]], American internet personality<ref>{{Cite web|date=October 6, 2019|title=Happy Birthday, Jazz Jennings! See Her Most Inspirational Quotes|url=https://www.lifeandstylemag.com/posts/jazz-jennings-quotes-trans-activist-and-i-am-jazz-star-is-so-inspiring/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191007132430/https://www.lifeandstylemag.com/posts/jazz-jennings-quotes-trans-activist-and-i-am-jazz-star-is-so-inspiring/|archive-date=October 7, 2019|access-date=June 2, 2021|website=Life & Style|language=en-US}}</ref> | *[[2000]] – [[Jazz Jennings]], American internet personality<ref>{{Cite web|date=October 6, 2019|title=Happy Birthday, Jazz Jennings! See Her Most Inspirational Quotes|url=https://www.lifeandstylemag.com/posts/jazz-jennings-quotes-trans-activist-and-i-am-jazz-star-is-so-inspiring/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191007132430/https://www.lifeandstylemag.com/posts/jazz-jennings-quotes-trans-activist-and-i-am-jazz-star-is-so-inspiring/|archive-date=October 7, 2019|access-date=June 2, 2021|website=Life & Style|language=en-US}}</ref> | ||
* 2000 – [[Kyle Pitts]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kyle Pitts player profile|url= https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4360248/kyle-pitts|website=ESPN.com|access-date=3 January 2023}}</ref> | * 2000 – [[Kyle Pitts]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kyle Pitts player profile|url= https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4360248/kyle-pitts|website=ESPN.com|access-date=3 January 2023}}</ref> | ||
| Line 331: | Line 301: | ||
==Deaths== | ==Deaths== | ||
===Pre-1600=== | ===Pre-1600=== | ||
*[[AD 23]] – [[Wang Mang]], emperor of the Xin Dynasty<ref>{{cite web |title=Wang Mang summary | *[[AD 23]] – [[Wang Mang]], emperor of the Xin Dynasty<ref>{{cite web |title=Wang Mang summary | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/summary/Wang-Mang |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=2 February 2022 |language=en}}</ref> | ||
*[[AD 404|404]] – [[Aelia Eudoxia]], Byzantine empress | *[[AD 404|404]] – [[Aelia Eudoxia]], Byzantine empress | ||
* [[836]] – [[Nicetas the Patrician]], Byzantine general | * [[836]] – [[Nicetas the Patrician]], Byzantine general | ||
* [[869]] – [[Ermentrude of Orléans]], Frankish queen (born 823) | * [[869]] – [[Ermentrude of Orléans]], Frankish queen (born 823) | ||
* [[877]] – [[Charles the Bald]], Holy Roman Emperor (born 823)<ref>{{cite web |title=Charles II | * [[877]] – [[Charles the Bald]], Holy Roman Emperor (born 823)<ref>{{cite web |title=Charles II | Holy Roman emperor |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-II-Holy-Roman-emperor |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=27 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref> | ||
* [[997]] – [[Minamoto no Mitsunaka]], Japanese samurai (born 912) | * [[997]] – [[Minamoto no Mitsunaka]], Japanese samurai (born 912) | ||
*[[1014]] – [[Samuel of Bulgaria|Samuel]], tsar of the Bulgarian Empire | *[[1014]] – [[Samuel of Bulgaria|Samuel]], tsar of the Bulgarian Empire | ||
| Line 353: | Line 323: | ||
*[[1640]] – [[Wolrad IV, Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg]] (born 1588)<ref>{{cite book |last=Hoffmeister |first=Jacob Christoph Carl |title=Historisch-genealogisches Handbuch über alle Grafen und Fürsten von Waldeck und Pyrmont seit 1228 |language=de |location=Cassel |publisher=Verlag Gustav Klaunig |date=1883 |pages=51 |url=https://digital.ub.uni-duesseldorf.de/urn/urn:nbn:de:hbz:061:1-474762 }}</ref> | *[[1640]] – [[Wolrad IV, Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg]] (born 1588)<ref>{{cite book |last=Hoffmeister |first=Jacob Christoph Carl |title=Historisch-genealogisches Handbuch über alle Grafen und Fürsten von Waldeck und Pyrmont seit 1228 |language=de |location=Cassel |publisher=Verlag Gustav Klaunig |date=1883 |pages=51 |url=https://digital.ub.uni-duesseldorf.de/urn/urn:nbn:de:hbz:061:1-474762 }}</ref> | ||
*[[1641]] – [[Matthijs Quast]], Dutch explorer | *[[1641]] – [[Matthijs Quast]], Dutch explorer | ||
*[[1644]] – [[Elisabeth of France | *[[1644]] – [[Elisabeth of France, Queen of Spain|Elisabeth of France]], queen of Spain and Portugal (born 1602) | ||
*[[1660]] – [[Paul Scarron]], French poet and author (born 1610) | *[[1660]] – [[Paul Scarron]], French poet and author (born 1610) | ||
*[[1661]] – [[Guru Har Rai]], Indian 7th [[Sikh gurus|Sikh guru]] (born 1630) | *[[1661]] – [[Guru Har Rai]], Indian 7th [[Sikh gurus|Sikh guru]] (born 1630) | ||
| Line 446: | Line 416: | ||
* 2018 – [[Montserrat Caballé]], Spanish soprano (born 1933)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Salazar |first1=David |title=Met Opera Dedicates 'Aida' Performance to Montserrat Caballé |date=15 October 2018 |url=https://operawire.com/met-opera-dedicates-aida-performance-to-montserrat-caballe/ |access-date=6 January 2021}}</ref> | * 2018 – [[Montserrat Caballé]], Spanish soprano (born 1933)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Salazar |first1=David |title=Met Opera Dedicates 'Aida' Performance to Montserrat Caballé |date=15 October 2018 |url=https://operawire.com/met-opera-dedicates-aida-performance-to-montserrat-caballe/ |access-date=6 January 2021}}</ref> | ||
*[[2019]] – [[Ginger Baker]], English drummer (born 1939)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Beaumont-Thomas |first1=Ben |title=Ginger Baker, wild and brilliant Cream drummer, dies aged 80 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/oct/06/ginger-baker-wild-and-brilliant-cream-drummer-dies-aged-80 |website=The Guardian |date=6 October 2019 |access-date=6 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112015529/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/oct/06/ginger-baker-wild-and-brilliant-cream-drummer-dies-aged-80 |archive-date=12 November 2020}}</ref> | *[[2019]] – [[Ginger Baker]], English drummer (born 1939)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Beaumont-Thomas |first1=Ben |title=Ginger Baker, wild and brilliant Cream drummer, dies aged 80 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/oct/06/ginger-baker-wild-and-brilliant-cream-drummer-dies-aged-80 |website=The Guardian |date=6 October 2019 |access-date=6 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112015529/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/oct/06/ginger-baker-wild-and-brilliant-cream-drummer-dies-aged-80 |archive-date=12 November 2020}}</ref> | ||
* 2019 – [[Eddie Lumsden]], Australian rugby league player (born 1936)<ref>{{cite web |title=Vale |url=https://www.nswrl.com.au/news/2019/10/07/vale--eddie-lumsden/ |website=New South Wales Rugby League |date=6 October 2019 |access-date=6 January 2021}}</ref> | * 2019 – [[Eddie Lumsden (rugby league)|Eddie Lumsden]], Australian rugby league player (born 1936)<ref>{{cite web |title=Vale |url=https://www.nswrl.com.au/news/2019/10/07/vale--eddie-lumsden/ |website=New South Wales Rugby League |date=6 October 2019 |access-date=6 January 2021}}</ref> | ||
* 2019 – [[Rip Taylor]], American actor and comedian (born 1931)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Behr|first=Lindsey|date=2019-10-07|title=Rip Taylor, madcap comic personality, dies at 88|language=en-US|newspaper=[[Washington Post]]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/rip-taylor-madcap-comic-personality-dies/2019/10/07/65982d1e-e900-11e9-85c0-85a098e47b37_story.html|access-date=2021-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191008115817/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/rip-taylor-madcap-comic-personality-dies/2019/10/07/65982d1e-e900-11e9-85c0-85a098e47b37_story.html|archive-date=2019-10-08|issn=0190-8286}}</ref> | * 2019 – [[Rip Taylor]], American actor and comedian (born 1931)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Behr|first=Lindsey|date=2019-10-07|title=Rip Taylor, madcap comic personality, dies at 88|language=en-US|newspaper=[[Washington Post]]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/rip-taylor-madcap-comic-personality-dies/2019/10/07/65982d1e-e900-11e9-85c0-85a098e47b37_story.html|access-date=2021-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191008115817/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/rip-taylor-madcap-comic-personality-dies/2019/10/07/65982d1e-e900-11e9-85c0-85a098e47b37_story.html|archive-date=2019-10-08|issn=0190-8286}}</ref> | ||
*[[2020]] – [[Eddie Van Halen]], Dutch-American guitarist, songwriter, and producer (born 1955)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tmz.com/2020/10/06/eddie-van-halen-dead-dies-cancer-65/|accessdate=21 September 2021|title= Eddie Van Halen Dead at 65 | website=TMZ | date=6 October 2020}}</ref> | *[[2020]] – [[Eddie Van Halen]], Dutch-American guitarist, songwriter, and producer (born 1955)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tmz.com/2020/10/06/eddie-van-halen-dead-dies-cancer-65/|accessdate=21 September 2021|title= Eddie Van Halen Dead at 65 | website=TMZ | date=6 October 2020}}</ref> | ||
Latest revision as of 04:43, 29 October 2025
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Template:This date in recent years/validateEvents
Pre-1600
- 105 BC – Cimbrian War: Defeat at the Battle of Arausio of the Roman army of the mid-Republic
- 69 BC – Third Mithridatic War: The military of the Roman Republic subdues Armenia.
- AD 23 – Rebels decapitate Wang Mang , only Emperor of the Xin Dynasty, after his capital was sacked during a peasant rebellion.[1]
- 404 – Byzantine Empress Eudoxia dies from the miscarriage of her seventh pregnancy.
- 618 – Transition from Sui to Tang: Wang Shichong decisively defeats Li Mi at the Battle of Yanshi.
- 1539 – Spain's DeSoto expedition takes over the Apalachee capital of Anhaica for their winter quarters.
- 1600 – Euridice, the earliest surviving opera, receives its première performance, beginning the Baroque period.
1601–1900
- 1683 – Immigrant families found Germantown, Pennsylvania in the first major immigration of German people to America.
- 1762 – Seven Years' War: The British capture Manila from Spain and occupy it.
- 1777 – American Revolutionary War: British forces capture Forts Clinton and Montgomery on the Hudson River.
- 1789 – French Revolution: King Louis XVI is forced to change his residence from Versailles to the Tuileries Palace.
- 1810 – A large fire destroys a third of all the buildings in the town of Raahe in the Grand Duchy of Finland.[2]
- 1849 – The execution of the 13 Martyrs of Arad after the Hungarian war of independence.
- 1854 – In England the Great fire of Newcastle and Gateshead leads to 53 deaths and hundreds injured.
- 1884 – The Naval War College of the United States is founded in Rhode Island.
- 1898 – Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, the largest American music fraternity, is founded at the New England Conservatory of Music.
1901–present
- 1903 – The High Court of Australia sits for the first time.
- 1908 – The Bosnian crisis erupts when Austria-Hungary formally annexes Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- 1910 – Eleftherios Venizelos is elected Prime Minister of Greece for the first of seven times.
- 1915 – World War I: Combined Austro-Hungarian and German Central Powers, reinforced by the recently joined Bulgaria launched a new offensive against Serbia under command of August von Mackensen.[3]
- 1915 – World War I: Entente forces land in Thessaloniki, to open the Macedonian front against the Central Powers.[4]
- 1920 – Ukrainian War of Independence: The Starobilsk agreement is signed by representatives of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic and the Makhnovshchina.[5]
- 1923 – The Turkish National Movement enters Constantinople.
- 1927 – Opening of The Jazz Singer, the first prominent "talkie" movie.
- 1934 – Revolution of 1934: The President of the autonomous government of Catalonia, Lluís Companys, proclaims the Catalan State with the support of the Worker's Alliance.[6]
- 1939 – World War II: The Battle of Kock is the final combat of the September Campaign in Poland.
- 1942 – World War II: American troops force the Japanese from their positions east of the Matanikau River during the Battle of Guadalcanal.
- 1943 – World War II: Thirteen civilians are burnt alive by a paramilitary group in Crete during the Nazi occupation of Greece.
- 1944 – World War II: Units of the 1st Czechoslovak Army Corps enter Czechoslovakia during the Battle of the Dukla Pass.
- 1973 – Egypt and Syria launch coordinated attacks against Israel, beginning the Yom Kippur War.
- 1976 – Cubana de Aviación Flight 455 is destroyed by two bombs, placed on board by an anti-Castro militant group.
- 1976 – Premier Hua Guofeng arrests the Gang of Four, ending the Cultural Revolution in China.
- 1976 – Dozens are killed by Thai police and right-wing paramilitaries in the Thammasat University massacre; afterwards, the Seni Pramoj government is toppled in a military coup led by Sangad Chaloryu.
- 1977 – The first prototype of the Mikoyan MiG-29, designated 9-01, makes its maiden flight.
- 1979 – Pope John Paul II becomes the first pontiff to visit the White House.
- 1981 – Egyptian President Anwar Sadat is murdered by Islamic extremists.
- 1981 – NLM CityHopper Flight 431 crashes in Moerdijk after taking off from Rotterdam The Hague Airport in the Netherlands, killing all 17 people on board.[7]
- 1985 – Police constable Keith Blakelock is murdered as riots erupt in the Broadwater Farm suburb of London.
- 1987 – Fiji becomes a republic.[8]
- 1990 – Space Shuttle Discovery is launched on STS-41, and deploys the Ulysses space probe to study the Sun's polar regions.[9]
- 1995 – The first planet orbiting another sun, 51 Pegasi b, is discovered.
- 2007 – Jason Lewis completes the first human-powered circumnavigation of the Earth.
- 2010 – Instagram, a mainstream photo-sharing application, is founded.
- 2018 – The United States Senate confirms Brett Kavanaugh as a Supreme Court Associate Justice, ending a contentious confirmation process.[10]
- 2022 – Annie Ernaux is awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.[11]
- 2025 – The 2025 Alberta teachers' strike begins, leaving approximately 51,000 teachers off-work, impacting about 730,000 Albertan students.[12][13][14]
Births
Pre-1600
- 649 – Yuknoom Yichʼaak Kʼahkʼ (died around 696)
- 1289 – Wenceslaus III of Bohemia (died 1306)
- 1459 – Martin Behaim, German navigator and geographer (died 1507)
- 1510 – John Caius, English physician and academic, co-founded the Gonville and Caius College (died 1573)
- 1510 – Rowland Taylor, English priest and martyr (died 1555)
- 1552 – Matteo Ricci, Italian priest and missionary (died 1610)
- 1555 – Ferenc Nádasdy, Hungarian noble (died 1604)
- 1565 – Marie de Gournay, French writer (died 1645)
- 1573 – Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Hampshire (died 1624)
- 1576 – Roger Manners, 5th Earl of Rutland (died 1612)
- 1591 – Settimia Caccini, Italian singer-songwriter (died 1638)
1601–1900
- 1610 – Charles de Sainte-Maure, duc de Montausier, French general (died 1690)
- 1626 – Géraud de Cordemoy, French historian, philosopher and lawyer (died 1684)
- 1716 – George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax, English general and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (died 1771)
- 1729 – Sarah Crosby, English preacher, the first female Methodist preacher (died 1804)
- 1732 – John Broadwood, Scottish businessman, co-founded John Broadwood and Sons (died 1812)
- 1738 – Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria (died 1789)
- 1742 – Johan Herman Wessel, Norwegian-Danish poet and playwright (died 1785)
- 1744 – James McGill, Scottish-Canadian businessman and philanthropist, founded McGill University (died 1813)
- 1767 – Henri Christophe, Grenadian-Haitian king (died 1820)
- 1769 – Isaac Brock, English general and politician, Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada (died 1812)
- 1773 – John MacCulloch, Scottish geologist and academic (died 1835)
- 1773 – Louis Philippe I of France (died 1850)
- 1801 – Hippolyte Carnot, French politician (died 1888)
- 1803 – Heinrich Wilhelm Dove, Polish-German physicist and meteorologist (died 1879)
- 1820 – James Caulfeild, 3rd Earl of Charlemont, Irish politician, Lord Lieutenant of Armagh (died 1892)
- 1820 – Jenny Lind, Swedish soprano and actress (died 1887)
- 1831 – Richard Dedekind, German mathematician and philosopher (died 1916)
- 1838 – Giuseppe Cesare Abba, Italian soldier, poet, and author (died 1910)
- 1846 – George Westinghouse, American engineer and businessman, founded the Westinghouse Air Brake Company (died 1914)
- 1862 – Albert J. Beveridge, American historian and politician (died 1927)
- 1866 – Reginald Fessenden, Canadian engineer and academic, invented radiotelephony (died 1932)
- 1874 – Frank G. Allen, American merchant and politician, 51st Governor of Massachusetts (died 1950)
- 1876 – Ernest Lapointe, Canadian lawyer and politician, 18th Canadian Minister of Justice (died 1941)
- 1882 – Karol Szymanowski, Polish pianist and composer (died 1937)
- 1886 – Edwin Fischer, Swiss pianist and conductor (died 1960)
- 1887 – Le Corbusier, Swiss-French architect and painter, designed the Philips Pavilion and Saint-Pierre, Firminy (died 1965)
- 1888 – Roland Garros, French soldier and pilot (died 1918)
- 1891 – Hendrik Adamson, Estonian poet and educator (died 1946)
- 1893 – Meghnad Saha, Indian astrophysicist, astronomer, and academic (died 1956)
- 1895 – Caroline Gordon, American author and critic (died 1981)
- 1896 – David Howard, American film director (died 1941)
- 1897 – Florence B. Seibert, American biochemist and academic (died 1991)
- 1900 – Vivion Brewer, American activist and desegregationist (died 1991)
- 1900 – Willy Merkl, German mountaineer (died 1934)
- 1900 – Stan Nichols, English cricketer (died 1961)
1901–present
- 1901 – Eveline Du Bois-Reymond Marcus, German-Brazilian zoologist and academic (died 1990)
- 1903 – Ernest Walton, Irish physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1995)
- 1905 – Helen Wills, American tennis player and painter (died 1998)[15]
- 1906 – Janet Gaynor, American actress (died 1984)
- 1906 – Taffy O'Callaghan, Welsh footballer and coach (died 1946)
- 1908 – Carole Lombard, American actress (died 1942)[15]
- 1908 – Sergei Sobolev, Russian mathematician and academic (died 1989)
- 1910 – Barbara Castle, English journalist and politician, First Secretary of State (died 2002)
- 1910 – Orazio Satta Puliga, Italian automobile designer (died 1974)
- 1912 – Perkins Bass, American lawyer and politician (died 2011)
- 1913 – Méret Oppenheim, German-Swiss painter and photographer (died 1985)
- 1914 – Thor Heyerdahl, Norwegian ethnographer and explorer (died 2002)
- 1914 – Joan Littlewood, English director and playwright (died 2002)
- 1915 – Carolyn Goodman, American psychologist and activist (died 2007)
- 1915 – Humberto Sousa Medeiros, Portuguese-American cardinal (died 1983)
- 1915 – Alice Timander, Swedish dentist and actress (died 2007)
- 1916 – Chiang Wei-kuo, Japanese-Chinese general (died 1997)
- 1917 – Fannie Lou Hamer, American activist and philanthropist (died 1977)
- 1918 – Goh Keng Swee, Singaporean soldier and politician, 2nd Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore (died 2010)
- 1918 – André Pilette, French-Belgian race car driver (died 1993)
- 1919 – Tommy Lawton, English footballer and coach (died 1996)
- 1920 – John Donaldson, Baron Donaldson of Lymington, English lawyer and judge (died 2005)
- 1921 – Evgenii Landis, Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and theorist (died 1997)
- 1921 – Joseph Lowery, American minister and activist (died 2020)
- 1921 – Giovanni Michelotti, Italian automotive designer (died 1980)[16]
- 1922 – Joe Frazier, American baseball player and manager (died 2011)
- 1922 – Teala Loring, American actress (died 2007)
- 1923 – Robert Kuok, Malaysian Chinese business magnate and investor
- 1923 – Yaşar Kemal, Turkish journalist and author (died 2015)
- 1925 – Shana Alexander, American journalist and author (died 2005)[15]
- 1927 – Bill King, American sportscaster (died 2005)
- 1928 – Flora MacNeil, Scottish Gaelic singer (died 2015)[17]
- 1928 – Barbara Werle, American actress and singer (died 2013)
- 1929 – George Mattos, American pole vaulter (died 2012)
- 1930 – Hafez al-Assad, Syrian general and politician, 20th President of Syria (died 2000)[15]
- 1930 – Richie Benaud, Australian cricketer and sportscaster (died 2015)
- 1931 – Nikolai Chernykh, Russian astronomer (died 2004)
- 1931 – Eileen Derbyshire, English actress
- 1931 – Riccardo Giacconi, Italian-American astrophysicist and astronomer, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2018)
- 1933 – Prince Mukarram Jah, 8th Nizam of Hyderabad (died 2023)[18]
- 1934 – Marshall Rosenberg, American psychologist and author (died 2015)
- 1935 – Bruno Sammartino, Italian-American wrestler and trainer (died 2018)
- 1936 – Julius L. Chambers, American lawyer, educator, and activist (died 2013)
- 1938 – Serge Nubret, Caribbean-French bodybuilder and actor (died 2011)
- 1939 – Melvyn Bragg, English journalist, author, and academic
- 1939 – Jack Cullen, American baseball player
- 1939 – Richard Delgado, American lawyer and academic
- 1939 – Sheila Greibach, American computer scientist and academic
- 1939 – John J. LaFalce, American captain, lawyer, and politician
- 1940 – Jan Keizer, Dutch footballer and referee
- 1941 – Paul Popham, American soldier and activist, co-founded Gay Men's Health Crisis (died 1987)
- 1942 – Dan Christensen, American painter (died 2007)
- 1942 – Britt Ekland, Swedish actress and singer[19]
- 1942 – Fred Travalena, American comedian and actor (died 2009)
- 1943 – Richard Caborn, English engineer and politician, Minister for Sport and the Olympics
- 1943 – Peter Dowding, Australian politician, 24th Premier of Western Australia
- 1943 – Alexander Maxovich Shilov, Russian painter
- 1943 – Cees Veerman, Dutch singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2014)
- 1944 – Merzak Allouache, Algerian director and screenwriter
- 1944 – Patrick Cordingley, English general
- 1944 – Boris Mikhailov, Russian ice hockey player and coach
- 1944 – Carlos Pace, Brazilian race car driver (died 1977)
- 1945 – Ivan Graziani, Italian singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1997)
- 1946 – Lloyd Doggett, American lawyer and politician
- 1946 – Tony Greig, South African-English cricketer and sportscaster (died 2012)
- 1946 – John Monie, Australian rugby league player and coach
- 1946 – Eddie Villanueva, Filipino evangelist and politician, founded the ZOE Broadcasting Network
- 1946 – Vinod Khanna, Indian actor, producer and politician (died 2017)
- 1947 – Patxi Andión, Spanish singer-songwriter and actor (died 2019)
- 1947 – Klaus Dibiasi, Italian diver
- 1947 – Millie Small, Jamaican singer-songwriter (died 2020)
- 1948 – Gerry Adams, Irish republican politician[15]
- 1948 – Glenn Branca, American guitarist and composer (died 2018)
- 1949 – Lonnie Johnson, American inventor
- 1949 – Penny Junor, English journalist and author
- 1949 – Thomas McClary, American R&B singer-songwriter and guitarist[19]
- 1949 – Leslie Moonves, American businessman[15]
- 1949 – Nicolas Peyrac, French singer-songwriter and photographer
- 1950 – David Brin, American physicist and author[15]
- 1951 – Kevin Cronin, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer[19]
- 1951 – Clive Rees, Singaporean-Welsh rugby player and educator
- 1951 – Gavin Sutherland, Scottish singer-songwriter and bass player
- 1951 – Manfred Winkelhock, German race car driver (died 1985)
- 1952 – Ayten Mutlu, Turkish poet and author
- 1953 – Rein Rannap, Estonian pianist and composer
- 1954 – Bill Buford, American author and journalist
- 1954 – David Hidalgo, American singer-songwriter and guitarist[19]
- 1955 – Tony Dungy, American football player and coach[15]
- 1956 – Sadiq al-Ahmar, Yemeni politician (died 2023)
- 1956 – Kathleen Webb, American author and illustrator
- 1957 – Bruce Grobbelaar, Zimbabwean footballer and coach
- 1958 – Sergei Mylnikov, Russian ice hockey player and coach (died 2017)[20]
- 1959 – Turki bin Sultan, Saudi Arabian politician (died 2012)
- 1959 – Oil Can Boyd, American baseball player
- 1959 – Brian Higgins, American politician
- 1959 – Walter Ray Williams, Jr., American bowler
- 1960 – Richard Jobson, Scottish singer, songwriter director and producer.[21]
- 1961 – Miyuki Matsuda, Japanese actress
- 1961 – Paul Sansome, English footballer
- 1961 – Ben Summerskill, English businessman and journalist
- 1962 – David Baker, American biologist and academic
- 1962 – Rich Yett, American baseball player
- 1963 – Sven Andersson, Swedish footballer and coach
- 1963 – Elisabeth Shue, American actress[19]
- 1964 – Ricky Berry, American basketball player (died 1989)
- 1964 – Mark Field, German-English lawyer and politician
- 1964 – Tom Jager, American swimmer and coach
- 1964 – Miltos Manetas, Greek painter
- 1964 – Knut Storberget, Norwegian lawyer and politician, Norwegian Minister of Justice
- 1964 – Matthew Sweet, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer[19]
- 1965 – Jürgen Kohler, German footballer and manager
- 1965 – Peg O'Connor, American philosopher and academic
- 1965 – Steve Scalise, American lawyer and politician
- 1965 – Rubén Sierra, Puerto Rican-American baseball player
- 1965 – John McWhorter, American academic and linguist
- 1966 – Melania Mazzucco, Italian author[22]
- 1966 – Jacqueline Obradors, American actress[19]
- 1966 – Niall Quinn, Irish footballer and manager
- 1966 – Tommy Stinson, American singer-songwriter and bass player[19]
- 1967 – Kennet Andersson, Swedish footballer
- 1967 – Svend Karlsen, Norwegian strongman and bodybuilder
- 1967 – Steven Woolfe, English barrister and politician
- 1968 – Bjarne Goldbæk, Danish footballer and sportscaster
- 1968 – Bob May, American golfer
- 1969 – Byron Black, Zimbabwean golfer
- 1969 – Muhammad V of Kelantan, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia
- 1970 – Amy Jo Johnson, American actress[19]
- 1970 – Shauna MacDonald, Canadian actress and producer
- 1970 – Darren Oliver, American baseball player
- 1971 – Emily Mortimer, English actress[19]
- 1972 – Mark Schwarzer, Australian footballer
- 1973 – Jeff B. Davis, American comedian, actor, and singer
- 1973 – Ioan Gruffudd, Welsh actor[19]
- 1973 – Rebecca Lobo, American basketball player and sportscaster
- 1974 – Walter Centeno, Costa Rican footballer and manager
- 1974 – Kenny Jönsson, Swedish ice hockey player and coach
- 1974 – Seema Kennedy, British politician
- 1974 – Jeremy Sisto, American actor, producer, and screenwriter[19]
- 1974 – Hoàng Xuân Vinh, Vietnamese shooter
- 1975 – Reon King, Guyanese cricketer
- 1976 – Freddy García, Venezuelan baseball player
- 1976 – Brett Gelman, American actor and comedian[19]
- 1977 – Daniel Brière, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1977 – Shimon Gershon, Israeli footballer and singer
- 1977 – Wes Ramsey, American actor[19]
- 1978 – Ricky Hatton, English boxer and promoter (died 2025)
- 1978 – Liu Yang, Chinese astronaut
- 1979 – David Di Tommaso, French footballer (died 2005)
- 1979 – Mohamed Kallon, Sierra Leonean footballer and manager
- 1979 – Richard Seymour, American football player
- 1980 – Abdoulaye Méïté, French footballer
- 1981 – Zurab Khizanishvili, Georgian footballer
- 1982 – Levon Aronian, Armenian chess grandmaster[23]
- 1982 – Will Butler, American musician and composer[19]
- 1982 – Paul Smith, English boxer
- 1983 – Renata Voráčová, Czech tennis player
- 1984 – Morné Morkel, South African cricketer
- 1985 – Mitchell Cole, English footballer (died 2012)
- 1985 – Sylvia Fowles, American basketball player
- 1985 – Sandra Góngora, Mexican ten-pin bowler[24]
- 1985 – Tarmo Kink, Estonian footballer
- 1986 – Meg Myers, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1986 – Olivia Thirlby, American actress[15]
- 1987 – Akuila Uate, Fijian-Australian rugby league player
- 1989 – Albert Ebossé Bodjongo, Cameroonian footballer (died 2014)
- 1989 – Tyler Ennis, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1989 – Pizzi, Portuguese footballer
- 1990 – Scarlett Byrne, English actress[15]
- 1990 – Marcus Johansson, Swedish ice hockey player[25]
- 1990 – Nazem Kadri, Canadian ice hockey player[26]
- 1990 – Han Sun-hwa, South Korean singer and actress
- 1992 – Josh Archibald, Canadian-American ice hockey player[27]
- 1992 – Taylor Paris, Canadian rugby player
- 1993 – Adam Gemili, English sprinter
- 1993 – Jourdan Miller, American fashion model
- 1993 – Nail Yakupov, Russian ice hockey player[28]
- 1994 – Jake Guentzel, American ice hockey player[29]
- 1994 – Lee Joo-heon, South Korean rapper and songwriter
- 1997 – Kasper Dolberg, Danish footballer
- 1999 – Trevor Lawrence, American football player[30]
- 2000 – Jazz Jennings, American internet personality[31]
- 2000 – Kyle Pitts, American football player[32]
- 2000 – Addison Rae, American social media personality, dancer, and singer[33]
- 2001 – Hitomi Honda, Japanese singer based in South Korea[34]
- 2002 – Jonathan Kuminga, Congolese basketball player[35]
- 2004 – Bronny James, American basketball player[36]
- 2004 – Hanni, Australian singer[37]
Deaths
Pre-1600
- AD 23 – Wang Mang, emperor of the Xin Dynasty[38]
- 404 – Aelia Eudoxia, Byzantine empress
- 836 – Nicetas the Patrician, Byzantine general
- 869 – Ermentrude of Orléans, Frankish queen (born 823)
- 877 – Charles the Bald, Holy Roman Emperor (born 823)[39]
- 997 – Minamoto no Mitsunaka, Japanese samurai (born 912)
- 1014 – Samuel, tsar of the Bulgarian Empire
- 1019 – Frederick of Luxembourg, count of Moselgau (born 965)
- 1145 – Baldwin, archbishop of Pisa
- 1090 – Adalbero, bishop of Würzburg
- 1101 – Bruno of Cologne, German monk, founded the Carthusian Order
- 1173 – Engelbert III, margrave of Istria
- 1349 – Joan II of Navarre, daughter of Louis X of France (born 1312)
- 1398 – Chŏng Tojŏn, Korean prime minister (born 1342)
- 1413 – Dawit I, ruler (Emperor) of Ethiopia (born 1382)
- 1536 – William Tyndale, English Protestant Bible translator (born c. 1494)
- 1553 – Şehzade Mustafa, Ottoman prince (born 1515)
- 1559 – William I, Count of Nassau-Siegen, German count (born 1487)[40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48]
1601–1900
- 1640 – Wolrad IV, Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg (born 1588)[49]
- 1641 – Matthijs Quast, Dutch explorer
- 1644 – Elisabeth of France, queen of Spain and Portugal (born 1602)
- 1660 – Paul Scarron, French poet and author (born 1610)
- 1661 – Guru Har Rai, Indian 7th Sikh guru (born 1630)
- 1688 – Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle, English soldier and politician, Lieutenant Governor of Jamaica (born 1652)
- 1762 – Francesco Manfredini, Italian violinist and composer (born 1684)
- 1819 – Charles Emmanuel IV, king of Sardinia (born 1751)
- 1829 – Pierre Derbigny, French-American politician, 6th Governor of Louisiana (born 1769)
- 1836 – Johannes Jelgerhuis, Dutch painter and actor (born 1770)
- 1873 – Paweł Strzelecki, Polish-English geologist and explorer (born 1797)
- 1883 – Dục Đức, Vietnamese emperor (born 1852)
- 1891 – Charles Stewart Parnell, Irish politician (born 1846)
- 1892 – Alfred, Lord Tennyson, English poet (born 1809)
1901–present
- 1912 – Auguste Beernaert, Belgian politician, 14th Prime Minister of Belgium, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1829)
- 1923 – Damat Ferid Pasha, Ottoman politician, 285th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (born 1853)
- 1942 – Siegmund Glücksmann, German politician (born 1884)
- 1945 – Leonardo Conti, German SS officer (born 1900)
- 1947 – Leevi Madetoja, Finnish composer and critic (born 1887)
- 1951 – Will Keith Kellogg, American businessman, founded the Kellogg Company (born 1860)
- 1951 – Otto Fritz Meyerhof, German-American physician and biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1884)
- 1959 – Bernard Berenson, American historian and author (born 1865)
- 1962 – Tod Browning, American actor, director, screenwriter (born 1880)
- 1968 – Phyllis Nicolson, English mathematician and physicist (born 1917)
- 1969 – Walter Hagen, American golfer (born 1892)
- 1969 – Otto Steinböck, Austrian zoologist (born 1893)
- 1972 – Cléo de Verberena, Brazilian actress and film director (born c. 1909)[50]
- 1973 – Sidney Blackmer, American actor (born 1895)
- 1973 – François Cevert, French race car driver (born 1944)
- 1973 – Dick Laan, Dutch actor, screenwriter, and author (born 1894)
- 1973 – Dennis Price, English actor (born 1915)
- 1973 – Margaret Wilson, American missionary and author (born 1882)
- 1974 – Helmut Koinigg, Austrian race car driver (born 1948)
- 1976 – Gilbert Ryle, English philosopher and author (born 1900)
- 1978 – Johnny O'Keefe, Australian singer-songwriter (born 1935)
- 1979 – Elizabeth Bishop, American poet and short-story writer (born 1911)
- 1980 – Hattie Jacques, English actress and producer (born 1922)
- 1980 – Jean Robic, French cyclist (born 1921)
- 1981 – Anwar Sadat, Egyptian colonel and politician, 3rd President of Egypt, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1918)
- 1983 – Terence Cooke, American cardinal (born 1921)
- 1985 – Nelson Riddle, American composer, conductor, and bandleader (born 1921)
- 1986 – Alexander Kronrod, Russian mathematician and computer scientist (born 1921)
- 1989 – Bette Davis, American actress (born 1908)
- 1990 – Bahriye Üçok, Turkish sociologist and politician (born 1919)
- 1991 – Igor Talkov, Russian singer-songwriter (born 1956)
- 1992 – Denholm Elliott, English actor (born 1922)
- 1992 – Bill O'Reilly, Australian cricketer and sportscaster (born 1905)
- 1993 – Nejat Eczacıbaşı, Turkish chemist, businessman, and philanthropist, founded Eczacıbaşı (born 1913)
- 1993 – Larry Walters, American truck driver and pilot (born 1949)
- 1995 – Benoît Chamoux, French mountaineer (born 1961)
- 1997 – Johnny Vander Meer, American baseball player and manager (born 1914)
- 1998 – Mark Belanger, American baseball player (born 1944)
- 1999 – Amália Rodrigues, Portuguese singer and actress (born 1920)
- 1999 – Gorilla Monsoon, American wrestler and sportscaster (born 1937)
- 2000 – Richard Farnsworth, American actor and stuntman (born 1920)
- 2001 – Arne Harris, American director and producer (born 1934)
- 2002 – Prince Claus of the Netherlands (born 1926)
- 2006 – Bertha Brouwer, Dutch sprinter (born 1930)
- 2006 – Eduardo Mignogna, Argentinian director and screenwriter (born 1940)
- 2006 – Buck O'Neil, American baseball player and manager (born 1911)
- 2006 – Wilson Tucker, American author and critic (born 1914)
- 2007 – Babasaheb Bhosale, Indian lawyer and politician, 8th Chief Minister of Maharashtra (born 1921)
- 2007 – Laxmi Mall Singhvi, Indian scholar, jurist, and politician (born 1931)
- 2008 – Peter Cox, Australian public servant and politician (born 1925)
- 2009 – Douglas Campbell, Scottish-Canadian actor and screenwriter (born 1922)
- 2010 – Rhys Isaac, South-African-Australian historian and author (born 1937)
- 2010 – Antonie Kamerling, Dutch television and film actor, and musician (born 1966)
- 2011 – Diane Cilento, Australian actress and author (born 1932)[51][52][53]
- 2012 – Chadli Bendjedid, Algerian colonel and politician, 3rd President of Algeria (born 1929)
- 2012 – Anthony John Cooke, English organist and composer (born 1931)
- 2012 – Nick Curran, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (born 1977)
- 2012 – Albert, Margrave of Meissen (born 1943)
- 2012 – Joseph Meyer, American lawyer and politician, 19th Secretary of State of Wyoming (born 1941)
- 2012 – B. Satya Narayan Reddy, Indian lawyer and politician, 19th Governor of West Bengal (born 1927)
- 2012 – J. J. C. Smart, English-Australian philosopher and academic (born 1920)
- 2013 – Ulysses Curtis, American-Canadian football player and coach (born 1926)
- 2013 – Rift Fournier, American screenwriter and producer (born 1936)
- 2013 – Paul Rogers, English actor (born 1917)
- 2013 – Nico van Kampen, Dutch physicist and academic (born 1921)
- 2014 – Vic Braden, American tennis player and coach (born 1929)
- 2014 – Igor Mitoraj, German-Polish sculptor (born 1944)
- 2014 – Diane Nyland, Canadian actress, director and choreographer (born 1944)
- 2014 – Marian Seldes, American actress (born 1928)
- 2014 – Serhiy Zakarlyuka, Ukrainian footballer and manager (born 1976)
- 2014 – Feridun Buğeker, Turkish football player (born 1933)
- 2015 – Árpád Göncz, Hungarian author, playwright, and politician, 1st President of Hungary (born 1922)
- 2015 – Vladimir Shlapentokh, Ukrainian-American sociologist, historian, political scientist, and academic (born 1926)
- 2015 – Juan Vicente Ugarte del Pino, Peruvian historian, lawyer, and jurist (born 1923)[54]
- 2017 – Ralphie May, American stand-up comedian and actor (born 1972)[55]
- 2017 – David Marks, British architect, designer of the London Eye (born 1952)[56]
- 2018 – Scott Wilson, American actor (born 1942)[57]
- 2018 – Montserrat Caballé, Spanish soprano (born 1933)[58]
- 2019 – Ginger Baker, English drummer (born 1939)[59]
- 2019 – Eddie Lumsden, Australian rugby league player (born 1936)[60]
- 2019 – Rip Taylor, American actor and comedian (born 1931)[61]
- 2020 – Eddie Van Halen, Dutch-American guitarist, songwriter, and producer (born 1955)[62]
- 2020 – Johnny Nash, American singer-songwriter (born 1940)[63]
- 2024 – Dave Hobson, American politician (born 1936)[64]
- 2024 – Johan Neeskens, Dutch footballer and manager (born 1951)[65]
Holidays and observances
- Christian feast day:
- World Space Week (October 4–10)
- Day of Commemoration and National Mourning (Turkmenistan)
- Dukla Pass Victims Day (Slovakia)
- German-American Day (United States)
- Memorial Day for the Martyrs of Arad (Hungary)
- Teachers' Day (Sri Lanka)
- Yom Kippur War commemorations:
References
External links
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- ↑ Template:Ifsubst (1994). "Die nassauischen Begräbnisstätten in der ev. Stadtkirche zu Dillenburg". In: Template:Ifsubst (Hg.), 650 Jahre Stadt Dillenburg. Ein Text- und Bildband zum Stadtrechtsjubiläum der Oranierstadt (in German). Dillenburg: Verlag E. Weidenbach GmbH + Co. KG. p. 120.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Template:Ifsubst (1979). "Genealogische gegevens". In: Template:Ifsubst (red.), Nassau en Oranje in de Nederlandse geschiedenis (in Dutch). Alphen aan den Rijn: A.W. Sijthoff. p. 43. Template:ISBN.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Template:Ifsubst (1882). Het vorstenhuis Oranje-Nassau. Van de vroegste tijden tot heden (in Dutch). Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff/Utrecht: J.L. Beijers. p. 97.
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