Vinger: Difference between revisions
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'''Vinger''' is a [[Districts of Norway|traditional district]] in [[Innlandet]] county, [[Norway]]. The {{convert|1677|km2|adj=on}} district encompasses the lands that make up [[Kongsvinger]] and [[Eidskog]] | '''Vinger''' is a [[Districts of Norway|traditional district]] in [[Innlandet]] county, [[Norway]]. The {{convert|1677|km2|adj=on}} district encompasses the lands that make up [[Kongsvinger Municipality]] and [[Eidskog Municipality]]. It is generally located to the south and east of the [[Kongsvinger (town)|town of Kongsvinger]] and the river [[Glomma]]. The main church for the region historically was [[Vinger Church]]. The area was once part of [[Vinger Municipality]] and it is also included in the [[Solør, Vinger og Odal prosti]] which is a [[deanery]] within the [[Church of Norway]]. This area was also once part of the jurisdictional area of the [[Vinger og Odal District Court]].<ref name="snl">{{Cite SNL|Vinger|Vinger|2025-06-23|Mæhlum|Lars|2024-11-26}}</ref> | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
Vinger was mentioned as far back as the 1260s when it was written about in the book ''[[Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar]]''. The book says that the king fought against the [[Ribbungene]] at the river [[Glomma]] and the old [[Vinger Church|Hov Church]]. Finally, the Ribbungene were chased away towards the lake [[Vingersjøen]] and onwards towards [[Eidskog]].<ref name="ovlien">{{cite book |last1=Ovlien |first1=Lars |title=Historier fra gamle Vinger |date=2021 |publisher=Ovlien & co. |location=Kongsvinger, Norge |isbn=9788269276305 |url=https://www.nb.no/items/1d08379b83a2a95d3f7ee289c47f99db |language=no}}</ref> | Vinger was mentioned as far back as the 1260s when it was written about in the book ''[[Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar]]''. The book says that the king fought against the [[Ribbungene]] at the river [[Glomma]] and the old [[Vinger Church|Hov Church]]. Finally, the Ribbungene were chased away towards the lake [[Vingersjøen]] and onwards towards [[Eidskog Municipality|Eidskog]].<ref name="ovlien">{{cite book |last1=Ovlien |first1=Lars |title=Historier fra gamle Vinger |date=2021 |publisher=Ovlien & co. |location=Kongsvinger, Norge |isbn=9788269276305 |url=https://www.nb.no/items/1d08379b83a2a95d3f7ee289c47f99db |language=no}}</ref> | ||
During the [[Viking Age]], there was a lot of traffic in the area with several main roads passing through Vinger. The road from [[Vingulmark]] to Sweden was called [[Vinger Royal Road|Eskoleia]], and it went from [[ | During the [[Viking Age]], there was a lot of traffic in the area with several main roads passing through Vinger. The road from [[Vingulmark]] to Sweden was called [[Vinger Royal Road|Eskoleia]], and it went from southern [[Odal, Norway|Odal]] through Vinger and on to [[Värmland]]. After the [[Christianization of Norway]], many pilgrims made a pilgrimage through Vinger on their way north through the [[Østerdalen]] valley to the [[Nidaros Cathedral]].<ref name="ovlien" /> | ||
When the [[Kongsvinger Fortress|fortress on Tråstadberget]] was built in 1682, it got its name from the area. The new fortress was named ''Königs Winger'' or ''Kongens Vinger'' (later it was spelled [[Kongsvinger (town)|Kongsvinger]]. Eventually, the village on the south side of the fortress got the same name and it became the [[Kongsvinger (town)|town of Kongsvinger]]. In 1838, municipal governments were established in Norway, and all of the Vinger region was included in the new [[ | When the [[Kongsvinger Fortress|fortress on Tråstadberget]] was built in 1682, it got its name from the area. The new fortress was named ''Königs Winger'' or ''Kongens Vinger'' (later it was spelled [[Kongsvinger (town)|Kongsvinger]]. Eventually, the village on the south side of the fortress got the same name and it became the [[Kongsvinger (town)|town of Kongsvinger]]. In 1838, municipal governments were established in Norway, and all of the Vinger region was included in the new [[Vinger Municipality]]. On 7 February 1855, the town of Kongsvinger was separated from Vinger Municipality as its own municipality. Later, in 1864, the southern part of Vinger was separated to become [[Eidskog Municipality]].<ref>{{cite web|first=Dag|last=Jukvam|publisher=[[Statistics Norway|Statistisk sentralbyrå]]|title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen|year=1999|url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf|language=Norwegian}}</ref> | ||
===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
Latest revision as of 20:19, 23 June 2025
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Vinger is a traditional district in Innlandet county, Norway. The Script error: No such module "convert". district encompasses the lands that make up Kongsvinger Municipality and Eidskog Municipality. It is generally located to the south and east of the town of Kongsvinger and the river Glomma. The main church for the region historically was Vinger Church. The area was once part of Vinger Municipality and it is also included in the Solør, Vinger og Odal prosti which is a deanery within the Church of Norway. This area was also once part of the jurisdictional area of the Vinger og Odal District Court.[1]
History
Vinger was mentioned as far back as the 1260s when it was written about in the book Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar. The book says that the king fought against the Ribbungene at the river Glomma and the old Hov Church. Finally, the Ribbungene were chased away towards the lake Vingersjøen and onwards towards Eidskog.[2]
During the Viking Age, there was a lot of traffic in the area with several main roads passing through Vinger. The road from Vingulmark to Sweden was called Eskoleia, and it went from southern Odal through Vinger and on to Värmland. After the Christianization of Norway, many pilgrims made a pilgrimage through Vinger on their way north through the Østerdalen valley to the Nidaros Cathedral.[2]
When the fortress on Tråstadberget was built in 1682, it got its name from the area. The new fortress was named Königs Winger or Kongens Vinger (later it was spelled Kongsvinger. Eventually, the village on the south side of the fortress got the same name and it became the town of Kongsvinger. In 1838, municipal governments were established in Norway, and all of the Vinger region was included in the new Vinger Municipality. On 7 February 1855, the town of Kongsvinger was separated from Vinger Municipality as its own municipality. Later, in 1864, the southern part of Vinger was separated to become Eidskog Municipality.[3]
Etymology
The whole region was historically called Vinger (Template:Langx). This name could be related to the river Glomma which flows through the region. One could compare this to the English word swing (for the missing s see Indo-European s-mobile). The river Glomma passes through the center of the district where the south-flowing river takes a sharp northwestward turn. This can be compared to the similar Lithuanian word vìngis which means "bend", "bow", or "turn".[1][4]
Climate
Vinger has a subarctic climate (Dfc). September averages Script error: No such module "convert"., falling just short of being the 4th month over Script error: No such module "convert". which would meet the requirements to move the area to the humid continental climate (Dfb) category. Script error: No such module "weather box".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
See also
References
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